GPT4Rec: Graph Prompt Tuning for Streaming Recommendation
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Abstract (arXiv)
In the realm of personalized recommender systems, the challenge of adapting to evolving user preferences and the continuous influx of new users and items is paramount. Conventional models, typically reliant on a static training-test approach, struggle to keep pace with these dynamic demands. Streaming recommendation, particularly through continual graph learning, has emerged as a novel solution. However, existing methods in this area either rely on historical data replay, which is increasingly impractical due to stringent data privacy regulations; or are inability to effectively address the over-stability issue; or depend on model-isolation and expansion strategies. To tackle these difficulties, we present GPT4Rec, a Graph Prompt Tuning method for streaming Recommendation. Given the evolving user-item interaction graph, GPT4Rec first disentangles the graph patterns into multiple views. After isolating specific interaction patterns and relationships in different views, GPT4Rec utilizes lightweight graph prompts to efficiently guide the model across varying interaction patterns within the user-item graph. Firstly, node-level prompts are employed to instruct the model to adapt to changes in the attributes or properties of individual nodes within the graph. Secondly, structure-level prompts guide the model in adapting to broader patterns of connectivity and relationships within the graph. Finally, view-level prompts are innovatively designed to facilitate the aggregation of information from multiple disentangled views. These prompt designs allow GPT4Rec to synthesize a comprehensive understanding of the graph, ensuring that all vital aspects of the user-item interactions are considered and effectively integrated. Experiments on four diverse real-world datasets demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of our proposal.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 39 of its 72 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 12 Jun 2024.
Builds on
39 of 72 references.
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 4; 2026: 2.
7 papers.
- 2025GRAVER: Generative Graph Vocabularies for Robust Graph Foundation Models Fine-tuningcited by 13
- 2025Graph Prompting for Graph Learning Models: Recent Advances and Future Directionscited by 3
- 2025Question-Adaptive Graph Learning for Multi-hop Retrieval Augmented Generationcited by 2
- 2024Towards Graph Prompt Learning: A Survey and Beyondcited by 1
- 2025Enhancing Temporal Sensitivity of Large Language Model for Recommendation with Counterfactual Tuningcited by 0
- 2026GP2F: Cross-Domain Graph Prompting with Adaptive Fusion of Pre-trained Graph Neural Networkscited by 0
- 2026EviRec: Continual Evidence Learning for Dual Cold-Start POI Recommendationcited by 0
- 2026EviRec: Continual Evidence Learning for Dual Cold-Start POI Recommendation31 Jul 2026
- 2026GP2F: Cross-Domain Graph Prompting with Adaptive Fusion of Pre-trained Graph Neural Networks12 Feb 2026
- 2025GRAVER: Generative Graph Vocabularies for Robust Graph Foundation Models Fine-tuning5 Nov 2025
- 2025Question-Adaptive Graph Learning for Multi-hop Retrieval Augmented Generation13 Oct 2025
- 2025Enhancing Temporal Sensitivity of Large Language Model for Recommendation with Counterfactual Tuning3 Jul 2025
- 2025Graph Prompting for Graph Learning Models: Recent Advances and Future Directions10 Jun 2025
- 2024Towards Graph Prompt Learning: A Survey and Beyond26 Aug 2024