UnSAMFlow: Unsupervised Optical Flow Guided by Segment Anything Model
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Abstract (arXiv)
Traditional unsupervised optical flow methods are vulnerable to occlusions and motion boundaries due to lack of object-level information. Therefore, we propose UnSAMFlow, an unsupervised flow network that also leverages object information from the latest foundation model Segment Anything Model (SAM). We first include a self-supervised semantic augmentation module tailored to SAM masks. We also analyze the poor gradient landscapes of traditional smoothness losses and propose a new smoothness definition based on homography instead. A simple yet effective mask feature module has also been added to further aggregate features on the object level. With all these adaptations, our method produces clear optical flow estimation with sharp boundaries around objects, which outperforms state-of-the-art methods on both KITTI and Sintel datasets. Our method also generalizes well across domains and runs very efficiently.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 50 of its 76 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 May 2024.
Builds on
50 of 76 references.
References · 50
- 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 29,915
- 2019PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Librarycited by 20,160
- 2023Segment Anythingcited by 8,158
- 2016PointNet: Deep Learning on Point Sets for 3D Classification and Segmentationcited by 5,223
- 2018Encoder-Decoder with Atrous Separable Convolution for Semantic Image Segmentationcited by 3,210
- 2020RAFT: Recurrent All-Pairs Field Transforms for Optical Flowcited by 2,385
- 2016Identity Mappings in Deep Residual Networkscited by 1,960
- 2015FlowNet: Learning Optical Flow with Convolutional Networkscited by 1,054
- 2017PWC-Net: CNNs for Optical Flow Using Pyramid, Warping, and Cost Volumecited by 966
- 2023Medical SAM Adapter: Adapting Segment Anything Model for Medical Image Segmentationcited by 485
- 2023Segment Anything Model for Medical Image Analysis: an Experimental Studycited by 291
- 2022FlowFormer: A Transformer Architecture for Optical Flowcited by 273
38 more
- 2023Track Anything: Segment Anything Meets Videoscited by 230
- 2021Learning to Estimate Hidden Motions with Global Motion Aggregationcited by 223
- 2017UnFlow: Unsupervised Learning of Optical Flow with a Bidirectional Census Losscited by 202
- 2023Segment and Track Anythingcited by 193
- 2018Improving Semantic Segmentation via Video Propagation and Label Relaxationcited by 134
- 2019Iterative Residual Refinement for Joint Optical Flow and Occlusion Estimationcited by 131
- 2019SelFlow: Self-Supervised Learning of Optical Flowcited by 128
- 2020What Matters in Unsupervised Optical Flowcited by 124
- 2020Learning by Analogy: Reliable Supervision from Transformations for Unsupervised Optical Flow Estimationcited by 120
- 2023FlowFormer++: Masked Cost Volume Autoencoding for Pretraining Optical Flow Estimationcited by 114
- 2020Flow-edge Guided Video Completioncited by 104
- 2021AutoFlow: Learning a Better Training Set for Optical Flowcited by 102
- 2016Back to Basics: Unsupervised Learning of Optical Flow via Brightness Constancy and Motion Smoothnesscited by 101
- 2017Occlusion Aware Unsupervised Learning of Optical Flowcited by 101
- 2018Models Matter, So Does Training: An Empirical Study of CNNs for Optical Flow Estimationcited by 94
- 2017SegFlow: Joint Learning for Video Object Segmentation and Optical Flowcited by 92
- 2023Anything-3D: Towards Single-view Anything Reconstruction in the Wildcited by 91
- 2023Segment Anything Meets Point Trackingcited by 81
- 2021SMURF: Self-Teaching Multi-Frame Unsupervised RAFT with Full-Image Warpingcited by 74
- 2019DDFlow: Learning Optical Flow with Unlabeled Data Distillationcited by 63
- 2022Deformable Sprites for Unsupervised Video Decompositioncited by 61
- 2020UPFlow: Upsampling Pyramid for Unsupervised Optical Flow Learningcited by 49
- 2022Learning Optical Flow with Adaptive Graph Reasoningcited by 33
- 2019Every Frame Counts: Joint Learning of Video Segmentation and Optical Flowcited by 31
- 2023Interactive Segment Anything NeRF with Feature Imitationcited by 24
- 2022RealFlow: EM-based Realistic Optical Flow Dataset Generation from Videoscited by 22
- 2016Optical Flow with Semantic Segmentation and Localized Layerscited by 21
- 2017Optical Flow in Mostly Rigid Scenescited by 20
- 2016Joint Optical Flow and Temporally Consistent Semantic Segmentationcited by 19
- 2023AnyFlow: Arbitrary Scale Optical Flow with Implicit Neural Representationcited by 17
- 2023SAMFlow: Eliminating Any Fragmentation in Optical Flow with Segment Anything Modelcited by 15
- 2022Optical Flow Training under Limited Label Budget via Active Learningcited by 14
- 2023UVOSAM: A Mask-free Paradigm for Unsupervised Video Object Segmentation via Segment Anything Modelcited by 14
- 2022Cross-Attention Transformer for Video Interpolationcited by 10
- 2022Self-supervised AutoFlowcited by 10
- 2023SemARFlow: Injecting Semantics into Unsupervised Optical Flow Estimation for Autonomous Drivingcited by 9
- 2022Unsupervised Flow Refinement near Motion Boundariescited by 3
- 2023UFD-PRiME: Unsupervised Joint Learning of Optical Flow and Stereo Depth through Pixel-Level Rigid Motion Estimationcited by 1
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 4; 2026: 3.
8 papers.
- 2025Flow-Anything: Learning Real-World Optical Flow Estimation from Large-Scale Single-view Imagescited by 9
- 2024Benchmarking the Robustness of Optical Flow Estimation to Corruptionscited by 3
- 2025Rethinking Unsupervised Cross-modal Flow Estimation: Learning from Decoupled Optimization and Consistency Constraintcited by 1
- 2025Adaptive H&E-IHC information fusion staining framework based on feature extracited by 0
- 2025Monocular Depth Guided Occlusion-Aware Disparity Refinement via Semi-supervised Learning in Laparoscopic Imagescited by 0
- 2026GenOpticalFlow: A Generative Approach to Unsupervised Optical Flow Learningcited by 0
- 2026SBF: An Effective Representation to Augment Skeleton for Video-based Human Action Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026U2Flow: Uncertainty-Aware Unsupervised Optical Flow Estimationcited by 0
- 2026U2Flow: Uncertainty-Aware Unsupervised Optical Flow Estimation11 Apr 2026
- 2026SBF: An Effective Representation to Augment Skeleton for Video-based Human Action Recognition4 Apr 2026
- 2026GenOpticalFlow: A Generative Approach to Unsupervised Optical Flow Learning23 Mar 2026
- 2025Rethinking Unsupervised Cross-modal Flow Estimation: Learning from Decoupled Optimization and Consistency Constraint29 Sep 2025
- 2025Flow-Anything: Learning Real-World Optical Flow Estimation from Large-Scale Single-view Images9 Jun 2025
- 2025Monocular Depth Guided Occlusion-Aware Disparity Refinement via Semi-supervised Learning in Laparoscopic Images13 May 2025
- 2025Adaptive H&E-IHC information fusion staining framework based on feature extra27 Feb 2025
- 2024Benchmarking the Robustness of Optical Flow Estimation to Corruptions22 Nov 2024