Social Intelligence Data Infrastructure: Structuring the Present and Navigating the Future
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Abstract (arXiv)
As Natural Language Processing (NLP) systems become increasingly integrated into human social life, these technologies will need to increasingly rely on social intelligence. Although there are many valuable datasets that benchmark isolated dimensions of social intelligence, there does not yet exist any body of work to join these threads into a cohesive subfield in which researchers can quickly identify research gaps and future directions. Towards this goal, we build a Social AI Data Infrastructure, which consists of a comprehensive social AI taxonomy and a data library of 480 NLP datasets. Our infrastructure allows us to analyze existing dataset efforts, and also evaluate language models' performance in different social intelligence aspects. Our analyses demonstrate its utility in enabling a thorough understanding of current data landscape and providing a holistic perspective on potential directions for future dataset development. We show there is a need for multifaceted datasets, increased diversity in language and culture, more long-tailed social situations, and more interactive data in future social intelligence data efforts.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 42 of its 122 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Feb 2024.
Builds on
42 of 122 references.
References · 42
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30 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 5; 2025: 2; 2026: 3.
10 papers.
- 2025A Survey of Frontiers in LLM Reasoning: Inference Scaling, Learning to Reason, and Agentic Systemscited by 108
- 2024InterIntent: Investigating Social Intelligence of LLMs via Intention Understanding in an Interactive Game Contextcited by 25
- 2024A Survey on Large Language Model-Based Social Agents in Game-Theoretic Scenarioscited by 23
- 2024Dialogue Action Tokens: Steering Language Models in Goal-Directed Dialogue with a Multi-Turn Plannercited by 12
- 2024EgoSocialArena: Benchmarking the Social Intelligence of Large Language Models from a First-person Perspectivecited by 10
- 2025LIFELONG SOTOPIA: Evaluating Social Intelligence of Language Agents Over Lifelong Social Interactionscited by 7
- 2026HumanLLM: Towards Personalized Understanding and Simulation of Human Naturecited by 5
- 2024Fostering Natural Conversation in Large Language Models with NICO: a Natural Interactive COnversation datasetcited by 4
- 2026SAVOIR: Learning Social Savoir-Faire via Shapley-based Reward Attributioncited by 3
- 2026BenCSSmark: Making the Social Sciences Count in LLM Researchcited by 0
- 2026BenCSSmark: Making the Social Sciences Count in LLM Research6 May 2026
- 2026SAVOIR: Learning Social Savoir-Faire via Shapley-based Reward Attribution21 Apr 2026
- 2026HumanLLM: Towards Personalized Understanding and Simulation of Human Nature22 Jan 2026
- 2025LIFELONG SOTOPIA: Evaluating Social Intelligence of Language Agents Over Lifelong Social Interactions14 Jun 2025
- 2025A Survey of Frontiers in LLM Reasoning: Inference Scaling, Learning to Reason, and Agentic Systems12 Apr 2025
- 2024A Survey on Large Language Model-Based Social Agents in Game-Theoretic Scenarios5 Dec 2024
- 2024EgoSocialArena: Benchmarking the Social Intelligence of Large Language Models from a First-person Perspective8 Oct 2024
- 2024Fostering Natural Conversation in Large Language Models with NICO: a Natural Interactive COnversation dataset18 Aug 2024
- 2024InterIntent: Investigating Social Intelligence of LLMs via Intention Understanding in an Interactive Game Context18 Jun 2024
- 2024Dialogue Action Tokens: Steering Language Models in Goal-Directed Dialogue with a Multi-Turn Planner17 Jun 2024