mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

FedImpro: Measuring and Improving Client Update in Federated Learning

arXiv 2402.07011 ↗First posted 10 Feb 2024cs.LG cs.AI cs.DCcited by 15

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Abstract (arXiv)

Federated Learning (FL) models often experience client drift caused by heterogeneous data, where the distribution of data differs across clients. To address this issue, advanced research primarily focuses on manipulating the existing gradients to achieve more consistent client models. In this paper, we present an alternative perspective on client drift and aim to mitigate it by generating improved local models. First, we analyze the generalization contribution of local training and conclude that this generalization contribution is bounded by the conditional Wasserstein distance between the data distribution of different clients. Then, we propose FedImpro, to construct similar conditional distributions for local training. Specifically, FedImpro decouples the model into high-level and low-level components, and trains the high-level portion on reconstructed feature distributions. This approach enhances the generalization contribution and reduces the dissimilarity of gradients in FL. Experimental results show that FedImpro can help FL defend against data heterogeneity and enhance the generalization performance of the model.

Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 81 of its 111 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Feb 2024.

Builds on

81 of 111 references.

References · 81

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38 more
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 8; 2025: 5; 2026: 2.

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