Uni3D-LLM: Unifying Point Cloud Perception, Generation and Editing with Large Language Models
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we introduce Uni3D-LLM, a unified framework that leverages a Large Language Model (LLM) to integrate tasks of 3D perception, generation, and editing within point cloud scenes. This framework empowers users to effortlessly generate and modify objects at specified locations within a scene, guided by the versatility of natural language descriptions. Uni3D-LLM harnesses the expressive power of natural language to allow for precise command over the generation and editing of 3D objects, thereby significantly enhancing operational flexibility and controllability. By mapping point cloud into the unified representation space, Uni3D-LLM achieves cross-application functionality, enabling the seamless execution of a wide array of tasks, ranging from the accurate instantiation of 3D objects to the diverse requirements of interactive design. Through a comprehensive suite of rigorous experiments, the efficacy of Uni3D-LLM in the comprehension, generation, and editing of point cloud has been validated. Additionally, we have assessed the impact of integrating a point cloud perception module on the generation and editing processes, confirming the substantial potential of our approach for practical applications.
Key facts. Cited by 24 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 49 of its 56 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 Jan 2024.
Builds on
49 of 56 references.
References · 49
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 6; 2025: 13; 2026: 5.
24 papers.
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- 2024Grounded 3D-LLM with Referent Tokenscited by 111
- 2025SpatialLM: Training Large Language Models for Structured Indoor Modelingcited by 63
- 2025How to Enable LLM with 3D Capacity? A Survey of Spatial Reasoning in LLMcited by 41
- 2024View Selection for 3D Captioning via Diffusion Rankingcited by 31
- 2024ChatGarment: Garment Estimation, Generation and Editing via Large Language Modelscited by 22
- 2025Spatial Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Models: A Survey of Tasks, Benchmarks and Methodscited by 22
- 2024LLMs Can Evolve Continually on Modality for X-Modal Reasoningcited by 12
- 2025Uni4D-LLM: A Unified SpatioTemporal-Aware VLM for 4D Understanding and Generationcited by 10
- 2025Beyond Flatlands: Unlocking Spatial Intelligence by Decoupling 3D Reasoning from Numerical Regressioncited by 7
- 2025Enhancing Spatial Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Models through Reasoning-based Segmentationcited by 5
- 2025Directed-Tokens: A Robust Multi-Modality Alignment Approach to Large Language-Vision Modelscited by 5
- 2025Uni3D-MoE: Scalable Multimodal 3D Scene Understanding via Mixture of Expertscited by 4
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- 2025Point Linguist Model: Segment Any Object via Bridged Large 3D-Language Modelcited by 2
- 2026φ-DPO: Fairness Direct Preference Optimization Approach to Continual Learning in Large Multimodal Modelscited by 2
- 20263D-VCD: Hallucination Mitigation in 3D-LLM Embodied Agents through Visual Contrastive Decodingcited by 2
- 2025Is there anything left? Measuring semantic residuals of objects removed from 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 1
- 2026SGSoft: Learning Fused Semantic-Geometric Features for 3D Shape Correspondence via Template-Guided Soft Signalscited by 1
- 2026ELSA3D: Elastic Semantic Anchoring for Unified 3D Understanding and Generationcited by 1
- 2024Scene Co-pilot: Procedural Text to Video Generation with Human in the Loopcited by 0
- 2025Large Language Models and 3D Vision for Intelligent Robotic Perception and Autonomycited by 0
- 2026Pointy - A Lightweight Transformer for Point Cloud Foundation Modelscited by 0
- 2026ELSA3D: Elastic Semantic Anchoring for Unified 3D Understanding and Generation7 Jul 2026
- 2026SGSoft: Learning Fused Semantic-Geometric Features for 3D Shape Correspondence via Template-Guided Soft Signals18 May 2026
- 20263D-VCD: Hallucination Mitigation in 3D-LLM Embodied Agents through Visual Contrastive Decoding9 Apr 2026
- 2026Pointy - A Lightweight Transformer for Point Cloud Foundation Models11 Mar 2026
- 2026φ-DPO: Fairness Direct Preference Optimization Approach to Continual Learning in Large Multimodal Models26 Feb 2026
- 2025Spatial Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Models: A Survey of Tasks, Benchmarks and Methods14 Nov 2025
- 2025Large Language Models and 3D Vision for Intelligent Robotic Perception and Autonomy14 Nov 2025
- 2025Beyond Flatlands: Unlocking Spatial Intelligence by Decoupling 3D Reasoning from Numerical Regression14 Nov 2025
- 2025AutoHood3D: A Multi-Modal Benchmark for Automotive Hood Design and Fluid-Structure Interaction5 Nov 2025
- 2025Uni4D-LLM: A Unified SpatioTemporal-Aware VLM for 4D Understanding and Generation28 Sep 2025
- 2025Point Linguist Model: Segment Any Object via Bridged Large 3D-Language Model9 Sep 2025
- 2025Directed-Tokens: A Robust Multi-Modality Alignment Approach to Large Language-Vision Models19 Aug 2025
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- 2025Remove360: Benchmarking Residuals After Object Removal in 3D Gaussian Splatting15 Aug 2025
- 2025Enhancing Spatial Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Models through Reasoning-based Segmentation29 Jun 2025
- 2025SpatialLM: Training Large Language Models for Structured Indoor Modeling9 Jun 2025
- 2025Uni3D-MoE: Scalable Multimodal 3D Scene Understanding via Mixture of Experts27 May 2025
- 2025How to Enable LLM with 3D Capacity? A Survey of Spatial Reasoning in LLM8 Apr 2025
- 2025Is there anything left? Measuring semantic residuals of objects removed from 3D Gaussian Splatting21 Mar 2025
- 2024ChatGarment: Garment Estimation, Generation and Editing via Large Language Models23 Dec 2024
- 2024Scene Co-pilot: Procedural Text to Video Generation with Human in the Loop26 Nov 2024
- 2024LLMs Can Evolve Continually on Modality for X-Modal Reasoning26 Oct 2024
- 2024COMOGen: A Controllable Text-to-3D Multi-object Generation Framework1 Sep 2024
- 2024Grounded 3D-LLM with Referent Tokens16 May 2024
- 2024View Selection for 3D Captioning via Diffusion Ranking11 Apr 2024
- 2024ChatGarment: Garment Estimation, Generation and Editing via Large Language Modelscited by 22
- 2025Uni4D-LLM: A Unified SpatioTemporal-Aware VLM for 4D Understanding and Generationcited by 10
- 2025Directed-Tokens: A Robust Multi-Modality Alignment Approach to Large Language-Vision Modelscited by 5
- 2025Uni3D-MoE: Scalable Multimodal 3D Scene Understanding via Mixture of Expertscited by 4
- 2026φ-DPO: Fairness Direct Preference Optimization Approach to Continual Learning in Large Multimodal Modelscited by 2
- 20263D-VCD: Hallucination Mitigation in 3D-LLM Embodied Agents through Visual Contrastive Decodingcited by 2
- 20263D-VCD: Hallucination Mitigation in 3D-LLM Embodied Agents through Visual Contrastive Decoding9 Apr 2026
- 2026φ-DPO: Fairness Direct Preference Optimization Approach to Continual Learning in Large Multimodal Models26 Feb 2026
- 2025Uni4D-LLM: A Unified SpatioTemporal-Aware VLM for 4D Understanding and Generation28 Sep 2025
- 2025Directed-Tokens: A Robust Multi-Modality Alignment Approach to Large Language-Vision Models19 Aug 2025
- 2025Uni3D-MoE: Scalable Multimodal 3D Scene Understanding via Mixture of Experts27 May 2025
- 2024ChatGarment: Garment Estimation, Generation and Editing via Large Language Models23 Dec 2024
- 2025How to Enable LLM with 3D Capacity? A Survey of Spatial Reasoning in LLMcited by 41
- 2025Spatial Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Models: A Survey of Tasks, Benchmarks and Methodscited by 22
- 2024LLMs Can Evolve Continually on Modality for X-Modal Reasoningcited by 12
- 2025Beyond Flatlands: Unlocking Spatial Intelligence by Decoupling 3D Reasoning from Numerical Regressioncited by 7
- 2025Enhancing Spatial Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Models through Reasoning-based Segmentationcited by 5
- 2025Spatial Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Models: A Survey of Tasks, Benchmarks and Methods14 Nov 2025
- 2025Beyond Flatlands: Unlocking Spatial Intelligence by Decoupling 3D Reasoning from Numerical Regression14 Nov 2025
- 2025Enhancing Spatial Reasoning in Multimodal Large Language Models through Reasoning-based Segmentation29 Jun 2025
- 2025How to Enable LLM with 3D Capacity? A Survey of Spatial Reasoning in LLM8 Apr 2025
- 2024LLMs Can Evolve Continually on Modality for X-Modal Reasoning26 Oct 2024
- 2024Grounded 3D-LLM with Referent Tokenscited by 111
- 2025SpatialLM: Training Large Language Models for Structured Indoor Modelingcited by 63
- 2024View Selection for 3D Captioning via Diffusion Rankingcited by 31
- 2025AutoHood3D: A Multi-Modal Benchmark for Automotive Hood Design and Fluid-Structure Interactioncited by 3
- 2024COMOGen: A Controllable Text-to-3D Multi-object Generation Frameworkcited by 2
- 2025Remove360: Benchmarking Residuals After Object Removal in 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 2
- 2025Point Linguist Model: Segment Any Object via Bridged Large 3D-Language Modelcited by 2
- 2025Is there anything left? Measuring semantic residuals of objects removed from 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 1
- 2026SGSoft: Learning Fused Semantic-Geometric Features for 3D Shape Correspondence via Template-Guided Soft Signalscited by 1
- 2026ELSA3D: Elastic Semantic Anchoring for Unified 3D Understanding and Generationcited by 1
- 2024Scene Co-pilot: Procedural Text to Video Generation with Human in the Loopcited by 0
- 2025Large Language Models and 3D Vision for Intelligent Robotic Perception and Autonomycited by 0
12 most cited of 13 All 13 (JSON)
- 2026ELSA3D: Elastic Semantic Anchoring for Unified 3D Understanding and Generation7 Jul 2026
- 2026SGSoft: Learning Fused Semantic-Geometric Features for 3D Shape Correspondence via Template-Guided Soft Signals18 May 2026
- 2026Pointy - A Lightweight Transformer for Point Cloud Foundation Models11 Mar 2026
- 2025Large Language Models and 3D Vision for Intelligent Robotic Perception and Autonomy14 Nov 2025
- 2025AutoHood3D: A Multi-Modal Benchmark for Automotive Hood Design and Fluid-Structure Interaction5 Nov 2025
- 2025Point Linguist Model: Segment Any Object via Bridged Large 3D-Language Model9 Sep 2025
- 2025Remove360: Benchmarking Residuals After Object Removal in 3D Gaussian Splatting15 Aug 2025
- 2025SpatialLM: Training Large Language Models for Structured Indoor Modeling9 Jun 2025
- 2025Is there anything left? Measuring semantic residuals of objects removed from 3D Gaussian Splatting21 Mar 2025
- 2024Scene Co-pilot: Procedural Text to Video Generation with Human in the Loop26 Nov 2024
- 2024COMOGen: A Controllable Text-to-3D Multi-object Generation Framework1 Sep 2024
- 2024Grounded 3D-LLM with Referent Tokens16 May 2024
12 newest of 13 All 13 (JSON)