mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Neural-Hidden-CRF: A Robust Weakly-Supervised Sequence Labeler

arXiv 2309.05086 ↗First posted 10 Sep 2023cs.CL cs.AIcited by 3

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Abstract (arXiv)

We propose a neuralized undirected graphical model called Neural-Hidden-CRF to solve the weakly-supervised sequence labeling problem. Under the umbrella of probabilistic undirected graph theory, the proposed Neural-Hidden-CRF embedded with a hidden CRF layer models the variables of word sequence, latent ground truth sequence, and weak label sequence with the global perspective that undirected graphical models particularly enjoy. In Neural-Hidden-CRF, we can capitalize on the powerful language model BERT or other deep models to provide rich contextual semantic knowledge to the latent ground truth sequence, and use the hidden CRF layer to capture the internal label dependencies. Neural-Hidden-CRF is conceptually simple and empirically powerful. It obtains new state-of-the-art results on one crowdsourcing benchmark and three weak-supervision benchmarks, including outperforming the recent advanced model CHMM by 2.80 F1 points and 2.23 F1 points in average generalization and inference performance, respectively.

Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 22 of its 53 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Sep 2023.

Builds on

22 of 53 references.

References · 22

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10 more
  1. 2020Named Entity Recognition without Labelled Data: A Weak Supervision Approachcited by 46
  2. 2019Max-MIG: an Information Theoretic Approach for Joint Learning from Crowdscited by 26
  3. 2019Learning to Contextually Aggregate Multi-Source Supervision for Sequence Labelingcited by 22
  4. 2021skweak: Weak Supervision Made Easy for NLPcited by 17
  5. 2021BERTifying the Hidden Markov Model for Multi-Source Weakly Supervised Named Entity Recognitioncited by 15
  6. 2021Crowdsourcing Learning as Domain Adaptation: A Case Study on Named Entity Recognitioncited by 13
  7. 2022Knowledge Learning with Crowdsourcing: A Brief Review and Systematic Perspectivecited by 11
  8. 2021Truth Discovery in Sequence Labels from Crowdscited by 6
  9. 2022Sparse Conditional Hidden Markov Model for Weakly Supervised Named Entity Recognitioncited by 4
  10. 2023Learning from Noisy Crowd Labels with Logicscited by 2

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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 2.

3 papers.