Causal reasoning in typical computer vision tasks
On the map: LLM reasoning → Multimodal reasoning
Abstract (arXiv)
Deep learning has revolutionized the field of artificial intelligence. Based on the statistical correlations uncovered by deep learning-based methods, computer vision has contributed to tremendous growth in areas like autonomous driving and robotics. Despite being the basis of deep learning, such correlation is not stable and is susceptible to uncontrolled factors. In the absence of the guidance of prior knowledge, statistical correlations can easily turn into spurious correlations and cause confounders. As a result, researchers are now trying to enhance deep learning methods with causal theory. Causal theory models the intrinsic causal structure unaffected by data bias and is effective in avoiding spurious correlations. This paper aims to comprehensively review the existing causal methods in typical vision and vision-language tasks such as semantic segmentation, object detection, and image captioning. The advantages of causality and the approaches for building causal paradigms will be summarized. Future roadmaps are also proposed, including facilitating the development of causal theory and its application in other complex scenes and systems.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Multimodal reasoning, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 58 of its 122 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Jul 2023.
Builds on
58 of 122 references.
Closest ancestors · 2
Same direction, newest first
- 2022Cross-Modal Causal Relational Reasoning for Event-Level Visual Question Answering26 Jul
- 2022Causal Reasoning Meets Visual Representation Learning: A Prospective Study26 Apr
Other references · 56
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38 more
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50 most cited of 56 All 56 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 4; 2025: 5; 2026: 2.
12 papers.
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- 2025Pedestrian Intention Prediction via Vision-Language Foundation Modelscited by 5
- 2024Quantifying Context Bias in Domain Adaptation for Object Detectioncited by 2
- 2025Seeing Beyond Frames: Zero-Shot Pedestrian Intention Prediction with Raw Temporal Video and Multimodal Cuescited by 2
- 2025Novel Class Discovery for Point Cloud Segmentation via Joint Learning of Causal Representation and Reasoningcited by 2
- 2024OccludeNet: A Causal Journey into Mixed-View Actor-Centric Video Action Recognition under Occlusionscited by 0
- 2025VisionLogic: Discovering and Grounding Decision-Relevant Visual Conceptscited by 0
- 2025Mitigating Context Bias in Domain Adaptation for Object Detection using Mask Poolingcited by 0
- 2026Leveraging Causal Reasoning Method for Explaining Medical Image Segmentation Modelscited by 0
- 2026MTF-Net: Multi-Modal Temporal Feature Fusion Network for Pedestrian Intention Predictioncited by 0
- 2026MTF-Net: Multi-Modal Temporal Feature Fusion Network for Pedestrian Intention Prediction24 Jul 2026
- 2026Leveraging Causal Reasoning Method for Explaining Medical Image Segmentation Models24 Feb 2026
- 2025Novel Class Discovery for Point Cloud Segmentation via Joint Learning of Causal Representation and Reasoning15 Oct 2025
- 2025Seeing Beyond Frames: Zero-Shot Pedestrian Intention Prediction with Raw Temporal Video and Multimodal Cues25 Jul 2025
- 2025Pedestrian Intention Prediction via Vision-Language Foundation Models5 Jul 2025
- 2025Mitigating Context Bias in Domain Adaptation for Object Detection using Mask Pooling24 May 2025
- 2025VisionLogic: Discovering and Grounding Decision-Relevant Visual Concepts13 Mar 2025
- 2024OccludeNet: A Causal Journey into Mixed-View Actor-Centric Video Action Recognition under Occlusions24 Nov 2024
- 2024Mitigating Modality Prior-Induced Hallucinations in Multimodal Large Language Models via Deciphering Attention Causality7 Oct 2024
- 2024Quantifying Context Bias in Domain Adaptation for Object Detection23 Sep 2024
- 2024The Pursuit of Fairness in Artificial Intelligence Models: A Survey26 Mar 2024
- 2023The role of causality in explainable artificial intelligence18 Sep 2023
Similar, not cited
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- 2025CauSight: Learning to Supersense for Visual Causal Discovery