mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

DreamIdentity: Improved Editability for Efficient Face-identity Preserved Image Generation

arXiv 2307.00300 ↗First posted 1 Jul 2023cs.CVcited by 26

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Abstract (arXiv)

While large-scale pre-trained text-to-image models can synthesize diverse and high-quality human-centric images, an intractable problem is how to preserve the face identity for conditioned face images. Existing methods either require time-consuming optimization for each face-identity or learning an efficient encoder at the cost of harming the editability of models. In this work, we present an optimization-free method for each face identity, meanwhile keeping the editability for text-to-image models. Specifically, we propose a novel face-identity encoder to learn an accurate representation of human faces, which applies multi-scale face features followed by a multi-embedding projector to directly generate the pseudo words in the text embedding space. Besides, we propose self-augmented editability learning to enhance the editability of models, which is achieved by constructing paired generated face and edited face images using celebrity names, aiming at transferring mature ability of off-the-shelf text-to-image models in celebrity faces to unseen faces. Extensive experiments show that our methods can generate identity-preserved images under different scenes at a much faster speed.

Key facts. Cited by 26 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 33 of its 40 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Jul 2023.

Builds on

33 of 40 references.

References · 33

  1. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
  2. 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 30,186
  3. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
  4. 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,781
  5. 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latentscited by 6,585
  6. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understandingcited by 6,355
  7. 2018A Style-Based Generator Architecture for Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 6,013
  8. 2022Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 5,627
  9. 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 5,503
  10. 2021Zero-Shot Text-to-Image Generationcited by 4,288
  11. 2013Auto-Encoding Variational Bayescited by 4,053
  12. 2014Deep Learning Face Attributes in the Wildcited by 3,693
21 more
  1. 2021GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Modelscited by 3,614
  2. 2022DreamBooth: Fine Tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Subject-Driven Generationcited by 3,300
  3. 2018Large Scale GAN Training for High Fidelity Natural Image Synthesiscited by 2,626
  4. 2022InstructPix2Pix: Learning to Follow Image Editing Instructionscited by 2,611
  5. 2022An Image is Worth One Word: Personalizing Text-to-Image Generation using Textual Inversioncited by 2,245
  6. 2021LAION-400M: Open Dataset of CLIP-Filtered 400 Million Image-Text Pairscited by 1,555
  7. 2022Scaling Autoregressive Models for Content-Rich Text-to-Image Generationcited by 1,295
  8. 2022Multi-Concept Customization of Text-to-Image Diffusioncited by 1,106
  9. 2017AttnGAN: Fine-Grained Text to Image Generation with Attentional Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 664
  10. 2016StackGAN: Text to Photo-realistic Image Synthesis with Stacked Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 577
  11. 2023Scaling up GANs for Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 492
  12. 2023ELITE: Encoding Visual Concepts into Textual Embeddings for Customized Text-to-Image Generationcited by 416
  13. 2023InstantBooth: Personalized Text-to-Image Generation without Test-Time Finetuningcited by 345
  14. 2019DM-GAN: Dynamic Memory Generative Adversarial Networks for Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 308
  15. 2021Cross-Modal Contrastive Learning for Text-to-Image Generationcited by 259
  16. 2019Controllable Text-to-Image Generationcited by 187
  17. 2018Photographic Text-to-Image Synthesis with a Hierarchically-nested Adversarial Networkcited by 64
  18. 2023Unified Multi-Modal Latent Diffusion for Joint Subject and Text Conditional Image Generationcited by 60
  19. 2021DAE-GAN: Dynamic Aspect-aware GAN for Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 45
  20. 2022DSE-GAN: Dynamic Semantic Evolution Generative Adversarial Network for Text-to-Image Generationcited by 13
  21. 2023Face Recognition in the age of CLIP & Billion image datasetscited by 7

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2023: 4; 2024: 15; 2025: 6; 2026: 1.

26 papers.

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  1. 2023AnyText: Multilingual Visual Text Generation And Editingcited by 170
  2. 2023VideoBooth: Diffusion-based Video Generation with Image Promptscited by 126
  3. 2024Arc2Face: A Foundation Model for ID-Consistent Human Facescited by 101
  4. 2024Controllable Generation with Text-to-Image Diffusion Models: A Surveycited by 83
  5. 2024Efficient Diffusion Models: A Comprehensive Survey from Principles to Practicescited by 41
  6. 2024RealCustom: Narrowing Real Text Word for Real-Time Open-Domain Text-to-Image Customizationcited by 39
  7. 2024StableIdentity: Inserting Anybody into Anywhere at First Sightcited by 35
  8. 2024InstantFamily: Masked Attention for Zero-shot Multi-ID Image Generationcited by 30
  9. 2024A Survey on Personalized Content Synthesis with Diffusion Modelscited by 29
  10. 2024CharacterFactory: Sampling Consistent Characters with GANs for Diffusion Modelscited by 24
  11. 2024Face2Diffusion for Fast and Editable Face Personalizationcited by 17
  12. 2024RealCustom++: Representing Images as Real Textual Word for Real-Time Customizationcited by 16
14 more
  1. 2025Arc2Avatar: Generating Expressive 3D Avatars from a Single Image via ID Guidancecited by 16
  2. 2024CustomContrast: A Multilevel Contrastive Perspective For Subject-Driven Text-to-Image Customizationcited by 13
  3. 2025Data Synthesis with Diverse Styles for Face Recognition via 3DMM-Guided Diffusioncited by 12
  4. 2023SingleInsert: Inserting New Concepts from a Single Image into Text-to-Image Models for Flexible Editingcited by 10
  5. 2024AttnDreamBooth: Towards Text-Aligned Personalized Text-to-Image Generationcited by 10
  6. 2025DynamicID: Zero-Shot Multi-ID Image Personalization with Flexible Facial Editabilitycited by 10
  7. 2024DreamSalon: A Staged Diffusion Framework for Preserving Identity-Context in Editable Face Generationcited by 5
  8. 2026DSH-Bench: A Difficulty- and Scenario-Aware Benchmark with Hierarchical Subject Taxonomy for Subject-Driven Text-to-Image Generationcited by 3
  9. 2024MasterWeaver: Taming Editability and Face Identity for Personalized Text-to-Image Generationcited by 2
  10. 2024AnyLogo: Symbiotic Subject-Driven Diffusion System with Gemini Statuscited by 2
  11. 2023CoIE: Chain-of-Instruct Editing for Multi-Attribute Face Manipulationcited by 1
  12. 2025ID-Consistent, Precise Expression Generation with Blendshape-Guided Diffusioncited by 1
  13. 2025PSTF-AttControl: Per-Subject-Tuning-Free Personalized Image Generation with Controllable Face Attributescited by 0
  14. 2025Training for Identity, Inference for Controllability: A Unified Approach to Tuning-Free Face Personalizationcited by 0