mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Learning Profitable NFT Image Diffusions via Multiple Visual-Policy Guided Reinforcement Learning

arXiv 2306.11731 ↗First posted 20 Jun 2023cs.CVcited by 7

On the map: Diffusion models → Diffusion and flow policies for robotics

Abstract (arXiv)

We study the task of generating profitable Non-Fungible Token (NFT) images from user-input texts. Recent advances in diffusion models have shown great potential for image generation. However, existing works can fall short in generating visually-pleasing and highly-profitable NFT images, mainly due to the lack of 1) plentiful and fine-grained visual attribute prompts for an NFT image, and 2) effective optimization metrics for generating high-quality NFT images. To solve these challenges, we propose a Diffusion-based generation framework with Multiple Visual-Policies as rewards (i.e., Diffusion-MVP) for NFT images. The proposed framework consists of a large language model (LLM), a diffusion-based image generator, and a series of visual rewards by design. First, the LLM enhances a basic human input (such as "panda") by generating more comprehensive NFT-style prompts that include specific visual attributes, such as "panda with Ninja style and green background." Second, the diffusion-based image generator is fine-tuned using a large-scale NFT dataset to capture fine-grained image styles and accessory compositions of popular NFT elements. Third, we further propose to utilize multiple visual-policies as optimization goals, including visual rarity levels, visual aesthetic scores, and CLIP-based text-image relevances. This design ensures that our proposed Diffusion-MVP is capable of minting NFT images with high visual quality and market value. To facilitate this research, we have collected the largest publicly available NFT image dataset to date, consisting of 1.5 million high-quality images with corresponding texts and market values. Extensive experiments including objective evaluations and user studies demonstrate that our framework can generate NFT images showing more visually engaging elements and higher market value, compared with SOTA approaches.

Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Diffusion and flow policies for robotics, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 68 of its 82 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Jun 2023.

Builds on

68 of 82 references.

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Citing papers per year: 2024: 5; 2025: 1; 2026: 1.

7 papers.

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  5. 2025ProxT2I: Efficient Reward-Guided Text-to-Image Generation via Proximal Diffusion
  6. 2024Improving GFlowNets for Text-to-Image Diffusion Alignment
  7. 2023BeautifulPrompt: Towards Automatic Prompt Engineering for Text-to-Image Synthesis
  8. 2026Sketch Then Paint: Hierarchical Reinforcement Learning for Diffusion Multi-Modal Large Language Models