RAMP: Retrieval and Attribute-Marking Enhanced Prompting for Attribute-Controlled Translation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Attribute-controlled translation (ACT) is a subtask of machine translation that involves controlling stylistic or linguistic attributes (like formality and gender) of translation outputs. While ACT has garnered attention in recent years due to its usefulness in real-world applications, progress in the task is currently limited by dataset availability, since most prior approaches rely on supervised methods. To address this limitation, we propose Retrieval and Attribute-Marking enhanced Prompting (RAMP), which leverages large multilingual language models to perform ACT in few-shot and zero-shot settings. RAMP improves generation accuracy over the standard prompting approach by (1) incorporating a semantic similarity retrieval component for selecting similar in-context examples, and (2) marking in-context examples with attribute annotations. Our comprehensive experiments show that RAMP is a viable approach in both zero-shot and few-shot settings.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 41 of its 58 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 May 2023.
Builds on
41 of 58 references.
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29 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 5; 2025: 3.
9 papers.
- 2024Multi-property Steering of Large Language Models with Dynamic Activation Compositioncited by 39
- 2024Fine-Tuning Large Language Models to Translate: Will a Touch of Noisy Data in Misaligned Languages Suffice?cited by 17
- 2024What the Harm? Quantifying the Tangible Impact of Gender Bias in Machine Translation with a Human-centered Studycited by 15
- 2024A Prompt Response to the Demand for Automatic Gender-Neutral Translationcited by 12
- 2025Hearing to Translate: The Effectiveness of Speech Modality Integration into LLMscited by 7
- 2025Steering Large Language Models for Machine Translation Personalizationcited by 3
- 2023How Transferable are Attribute Controllers on Pretrained Multilingual Translation Models?cited by 2
- 2025CIE: Controlling Language Model Text Generations Using Continuous Signalscited by 1
- 2024Fine-grained Gender Control in Machine Translation with Large Language Modelscited by 0
- 2025Hearing to Translate: The Effectiveness of Speech Modality Integration into LLMs18 Dec 2025
- 2025Steering Large Language Models for Machine Translation Personalization22 May 2025
- 2025CIE: Controlling Language Model Text Generations Using Continuous Signals19 May 2025
- 2024What the Harm? Quantifying the Tangible Impact of Gender Bias in Machine Translation with a Human-centered Study1 Oct 2024
- 2024Fine-grained Gender Control in Machine Translation with Large Language Models21 Jul 2024
- 2024Multi-property Steering of Large Language Models with Dynamic Activation Composition25 Jun 2024
- 2024Fine-Tuning Large Language Models to Translate: Will a Touch of Noisy Data in Misaligned Languages Suffice?22 Apr 2024
- 2024A Prompt Response to the Demand for Automatic Gender-Neutral Translation8 Feb 2024
- 2023How Transferable are Attribute Controllers on Pretrained Multilingual Translation Models?15 Sep 2023