mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

A Diffusion-based Method for Multi-turn Compositional Image Generation

arXiv 2304.02192 ↗First posted 5 Apr 2023cs.CV cs.AI cs.LGcited by 4

On the map: Diffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing

Abstract (arXiv)

Multi-turn compositional image generation (M-CIG) is a challenging task that aims to iteratively manipulate a reference image given a modification text. While most of the existing methods for M-CIG are based on generative adversarial networks (GANs), recent advances in image generation have demonstrated the superiority of diffusion models over GANs. In this paper, we propose a diffusion-based method for M-CIG named conditional denoising diffusion with image compositional matching (CDD-ICM). We leverage CLIP as the backbone of image and text encoders, and incorporate a gated fusion mechanism, originally proposed for question answering, to compositionally fuse the reference image and the modification text at each turn of M-CIG. We introduce a conditioning scheme to generate the target image based on the fusion results. To prioritize the semantic quality of the generated target image, we learn an auxiliary image compositional match (ICM) objective, along with the conditional denoising diffusion (CDD) objective in a multi-task learning framework. Additionally, we also perform ICM guidance and classifier-free guidance to improve performance. Experimental results show that CDD-ICM achieves state-of-the-art results on two benchmark datasets for M-CIG, i.e., CoDraw and i-CLEVR.

Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Image generation, text-to-image and editing, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 60 of its 71 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Apr 2023.

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60 of 71 references.

Closest ancestors · 6

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2022Compositional Visual Generation with Composable Diffusion Models3 Jun
  2. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding23 May
  3. 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents13 Apr
  4. 2021GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Models20 Dec
  5. 2021Palette: Image-to-Image Diffusion Models10 Nov
  6. 2021DiffusionCLIP: Text-Guided Diffusion Models for Robust Image Manipulation6 Oct

Other references · 54

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Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 2; 2025: 1.

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