Dual-path Adaptation from Image to Video Transformers
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we efficiently transfer the surpassing representation power of the vision foundation models, such as ViT and Swin, for video understanding with only a few trainable parameters. Previous adaptation methods have simultaneously considered spatial and temporal modeling with a unified learnable module but still suffered from fully leveraging the representative capabilities of image transformers. We argue that the popular dual-path (two-stream) architecture in video models can mitigate this problem. We propose a novel DualPath adaptation separated into spatial and temporal adaptation paths, where a lightweight bottleneck adapter is employed in each transformer block. Especially for temporal dynamic modeling, we incorporate consecutive frames into a grid-like frameset to precisely imitate vision transformers' capability that extrapolates relationships between tokens. In addition, we extensively investigate the multiple baselines from a unified perspective in video understanding and compare them with DualPath. Experimental results on four action recognition benchmarks prove that pretrained image transformers with DualPath can be effectively generalized beyond the data domain.
Key facts. Cited by 41 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 77 of its 86 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Mar 2023.
Builds on
77 of 86 references.
References · 77
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
- 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,419
- 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 30,186
- 2019Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformercited by 14,599
- 2021LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Modelscited by 14,380
- 2021Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windowscited by 12,139
- 2020A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representationscited by 12,049
- 2019Momentum Contrast for Unsupervised Visual Representation Learningcited by 7,513
- 2021Masked Autoencoders Are Scalable Vision Learnerscited by 7,403
- 2016Layer Normalizationcited by 5,669
- 2016SGDR: Stochastic Gradient Descent with Warm Restartscited by 5,045
38 more
- 2020Bootstrap your own latent: A new approach to self-supervised Learningcited by 4,750
- 2019Parameter-Efficient Transfer Learning for NLPcited by 4,236
- 2022LAION-5B: An open large-scale dataset for training next generation image-text modelscited by 4,152
- 2021Prefix-Tuning: Optimizing Continuous Prompts for Generationcited by 3,915
- 2021Scaling Up Visual and Vision-Language Representation Learning With Noisy Text Supervisioncited by 3,864
- 2015Delving Deep into Rectifiers: Surpassing Human-Level Performance on ImageNet Classificationcited by 3,611
- 2016Gaussian Error Linear Units (GELUs)cited by 3,502
- 2017Quo Vadis, Action Recognition? A New Model and the Kinetics Datasetcited by 3,270
- 2016Xception: Deep Learning with Depthwise Separable Convolutionscited by 2,332
- 2019RandAugment: Practical automated data augmentation with a reduced search spacecited by 2,269
- 2017The Kinetics Human Action Video Datasetcited by 1,909
- 2018SlowFast Networks for Video Recognitioncited by 1,867
- 2022Visual Prompt Tuningcited by 1,681
- 2021Is Space-Time Attention All You Need for Video Understanding?cited by 1,620
- 2021ViViT: A Video Vision Transformercited by 1,620
- 2021An Empirical Study of Training Self-Supervised Vision Transformerscited by 1,616
- 2022VideoMAE: Masked Autoencoders are Data-Efficient Learners for Self-Supervised Video Pre-Trainingcited by 1,322
- 2021BitFit: Simple Parameter-efficient Fine-tuning for Transformer-based Masked Language-modelscited by 1,245
- 2017Random Erasing Data Augmentationcited by 1,239
- 2021Swin Transformer V2: Scaling Up Capacity and Resolutioncited by 1,228
- 2021SimMIM: A Simple Framework for Masked Image Modelingcited by 1,153
- 2017A Closer Look at Spatiotemporal Convolutions for Action Recognitioncited by 1,143
- 2017The "something something" video database for learning and evaluating visual common sensecited by 1,103
- 2021Tokens-to-Token ViT: Training Vision Transformers from Scratch on ImageNetcited by 1,101
- 2021Video Swin Transformercited by 1,091
- 2014Two-Stream Convolutional Networks for Action Recognition in Videoscited by 1,068
- 2021Scaling Vision Transformerscited by 999
- 2021CvT: Introducing Convolutions to Vision Transformerscited by 947
- 2017Revisiting Unreasonable Effectiveness of Data in Deep Learning Eracited by 919
- 2021Multiscale Vision Transformerscited by 897
- 2021Towards a Unified View of Parameter-Efficient Transfer Learningcited by 872
- 2018TSM: Temporal Shift Module for Efficient Video Understandingcited by 856
- 2021Florence: A New Foundation Model for Computer Visioncited by 804
- 2022AdaptFormer: Adapting Vision Transformers for Scalable Visual Recognitioncited by 719
- 2019VideoBERT: A Joint Model for Video and Language Representation Learningcited by 703
- 2021VideoCLIP: Contrastive Pre-training for Zero-shot Video-Text Understandingcited by 602
- 2021CSWin Transformer: A General Vision Transformer Backbone with Cross-Shaped Windowscited by 527
- 2017Rethinking Spatiotemporal Feature Learning: Speed-Accuracy Trade-offs in Video Classificationcited by 521
50 most cited of 77 All 77 (JSON)
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 5; 2024: 12; 2025: 14; 2026: 10.
41 papers.
Sort:
By area:
- 2024CricaVPR: Cross-image Correlation-aware Representation Learning for Visual Place Recognitioncited by 61
- 2024Towards Seamless Adaptation of Pre-trained Models for Visual Place Recognitioncited by 49
- 2025Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning for Foundation Modelscited by 45
- 2024FROSTER: Frozen CLIP Is A Strong Teacher for Open-Vocabulary Action Recognitioncited by 36
- 2025Video-STAR: Reinforcing Open-Vocabulary Action Recognition with Toolscited by 26
- 2023STA-VPT: SpatioTemporally Aligned Visual Prompt Tuningcited by 17
- 2024M2-CLIP: A Multimodal, Multi-task Adapting Framework for Video Action Recognitioncited by 11
- 2025Chirality in Action: Time-Aware Video Representation Learning by Latent Straighteningcited by 11
- 2024C2C: Component-to-Composition Learning for Zero-Shot Compositional Action Recognitioncited by 9
- 2025SMILE: Infusing Spatial and Motion Semantics in Masked Video Learningcited by 9
- 2023Generating Action-conditioned Prompts for Open-vocabulary Video Action Recognitioncited by 8
- 2024Rethinking Image-to-Video Adaptation: An Object-centric Perspectivecited by 8
29 more
- 2025SAM-I2V: Upgrading SAM to Support Promptable Video Segmentation with Less than 0.2% Training Costcited by 8
- 2023MoSA: Mixture of Sparse Adapters for Visual Efficient Tuningcited by 6
- 2024SSFam: Scribble Supervised Salient Object Detection Familycited by 6
- 2025Bootstrap Your Own Views: Masked Ego-Exo Modeling for Fine-grained View-invariant Video Representationscited by 6
- 2023MA-FSAR: Multimodal Adaptation of CLIP for Few-Shot Action Recognitioncited by 4
- 2025Faster Parameter-Efficient Tuning with Token Redundancy Reductioncited by 4
- 2025MoMa: Modulating Mamba for Adapting Image Foundation Models to Video Recognitioncited by 4
- 2024SurgPETL: Parameter-Efficient Image-to-Surgical-Video Transfer Learning for Surgical Phase Recognitioncited by 3
- 2025ResidualViT for Efficient Temporally Dense Video Encodingcited by 2
- 2025Image-to-Video Transfer Learning based on Image-Language Foundation Models: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 2
- 2026Frame2Freq: Spectral Adapters for Fine-Grained Video Understandingcited by 2
- 2023D2ST-Adapter: Disentangled-and-Deformable Spatio-Temporal Adapter for Few-shot Action Recognitioncited by 1
- 2024AM Flow: Adapters for Temporal Processing in Action Recognitioncited by 1
- 2025Reducing Annotation Burden: Exploiting Image Knowledge for Few-Shot Medical Video Object Segmentation via Spatiotemporal Consistency Relearningcited by 1
- 2025Advancing Video Self-Supervised Learning via Image Foundation Modelscited by 1
- 2026Exploring High-Order Self-Similarity for Video Understandingcited by 1
- 2026MamBOA: State-Space Architecture for Video Recognitioncited by 1
- 2024Mumpy: Multilateral Temporal-view Pyramid Transformer for Video Inpainting Detectioncited by 0
- 2024TDS-CLIP: Temporal Difference Side Network for Efficient VideoAction Recognitioncited by 0
- 2024Loose Social-Interaction Recognition in Real-world Therapy Scenarioscited by 0
- 2025CM3T: Framework for Efficient Multimodal Learning for Inhomogeneous Interaction Datasetscited by 0
- 2025Task-Specific Distance Correlation Matching for Few-Shot Action Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026EV-CLIP: Efficient Visual Prompt Adaptation for CLIP in Few-shot Action Recognition under Visual Challengescited by 0
- 2026PKS4:Parallel Kinematic Selective State Space Scanners for Efficient Video Understandingcited by 0
- 2026VidPrism: Heterogeneous Mixture of Experts for Image-to-Video Transfercited by 0
- 2026V-LynX: Token Interface Alignment for Video+X LLMscited by 0
- 2026Where Do We (Not) Need Temporal Context in Low-Resource Video Task Adaptation?cited by 0
- 2026TRUST: Efficient Abdominal Trauma Recognition via Image-to-Ultrasound-Video Transfer Learningcited by 0
- 2026Revisiting Natural Language Prompts from Large Language Models for Open-Vocabulary Video Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026Revisiting Natural Language Prompts from Large Language Models for Open-Vocabulary Video Recognition12 Oct 2026
- 2026TRUST: Efficient Abdominal Trauma Recognition via Image-to-Ultrasound-Video Transfer Learning26 Jun 2026
- 2026MamBOA: State-Space Architecture for Video Recognition13 Jun 2026
- 2026Where Do We (Not) Need Temporal Context in Low-Resource Video Task Adaptation?2 Jun 2026
- 2026V-LynX: Token Interface Alignment for Video+X LLMs30 May 2026
- 2026VidPrism: Heterogeneous Mixture of Experts for Image-to-Video Transfer27 May 2026
- 2026PKS4:Parallel Kinematic Selective State Space Scanners for Efficient Video Understanding29 Apr 2026
- 2026EV-CLIP: Efficient Visual Prompt Adaptation for CLIP in Few-shot Action Recognition under Visual Challenges24 Apr 2026
- 2026Exploring High-Order Self-Similarity for Video Understanding22 Apr 2026
- 2026Frame2Freq: Spectral Adapters for Fine-Grained Video Understanding21 Feb 2026
- 2025Task-Specific Distance Correlation Matching for Few-Shot Action Recognition12 Dec 2025
- 2025Image-to-Video Transfer Learning based on Image-Language Foundation Models: A Comprehensive Survey12 Oct 2025
29 more
- 2025Video-STAR: Reinforcing Open-Vocabulary Action Recognition with Tools9 Oct 2025
- 2025ResidualViT for Efficient Temporally Dense Video Encoding16 Sep 2025
- 2025Chirality in Action: Time-Aware Video Representation Learning by Latent Straightening10 Sep 2025
- 2025MoMa: Modulating Mamba for Adapting Image Foundation Models to Video Recognition29 Jun 2025
- 2025SAM-I2V: Upgrading SAM to Support Promptable Video Segmentation with Less than 0.2% Training Cost2 Jun 2025
- 2025Advancing Video Self-Supervised Learning via Image Foundation Models25 May 2025
- 2025SMILE: Infusing Spatial and Motion Semantics in Masked Video Learning1 Apr 2025
- 2025Faster Parameter-Efficient Tuning with Token Redundancy Reduction26 Mar 2025
- 2025Bootstrap Your Own Views: Masked Ego-Exo Modeling for Fine-grained View-invariant Video Representations25 Mar 2025
- 2025Reducing Annotation Burden: Exploiting Image Knowledge for Few-Shot Medical Video Object Segmentation via Spatiotemporal Consistency Relearning19 Mar 2025
- 2025Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning for Foundation Models23 Jan 2025
- 2025CM3T: Framework for Efficient Multimodal Learning for Inhomogeneous Interaction Datasets6 Jan 2025
- 2024AM Flow: Adapters for Temporal Processing in Action Recognition4 Nov 2024
- 2024Loose Social-Interaction Recognition in Real-world Therapy Scenarios30 Sep 2024
- 2024SurgPETL: Parameter-Efficient Image-to-Surgical-Video Transfer Learning for Surgical Phase Recognition30 Sep 2024
- 2024SSFam: Scribble Supervised Salient Object Detection Family7 Sep 2024
- 2024TDS-CLIP: Temporal Difference Side Network for Efficient VideoAction Recognition20 Aug 2024
- 2024Rethinking Image-to-Video Adaptation: An Object-centric Perspective9 Jul 2024
- 2024C2C: Component-to-Composition Learning for Zero-Shot Compositional Action Recognition8 Jul 2024
- 2024Mumpy: Multilateral Temporal-view Pyramid Transformer for Video Inpainting Detection17 Apr 2024
- 2024CricaVPR: Cross-image Correlation-aware Representation Learning for Visual Place Recognition29 Feb 2024
- 2024Towards Seamless Adaptation of Pre-trained Models for Visual Place Recognition22 Feb 2024
- 2024FROSTER: Frozen CLIP Is A Strong Teacher for Open-Vocabulary Action Recognition5 Feb 2024
- 2024M2-CLIP: A Multimodal, Multi-task Adapting Framework for Video Action Recognition22 Jan 2024
- 2023STA-VPT: SpatioTemporally Aligned Visual Prompt Tuning16 Dec 2023
- 2023MoSA: Mixture of Sparse Adapters for Visual Efficient Tuning5 Dec 2023
- 2023Generating Action-conditioned Prompts for Open-vocabulary Video Action Recognition4 Dec 2023
- 2023D2ST-Adapter: Disentangled-and-Deformable Spatio-Temporal Adapter for Few-shot Action Recognition3 Dec 2023
- 2023MA-FSAR: Multimodal Adaptation of CLIP for Few-Shot Action Recognition3 Aug 2023
- 2025Video-STAR: Reinforcing Open-Vocabulary Action Recognition with Toolscited by 26
- 2024M2-CLIP: A Multimodal, Multi-task Adapting Framework for Video Action Recognitioncited by 11
- 2023MA-FSAR: Multimodal Adaptation of CLIP for Few-Shot Action Recognitioncited by 4
- 2024TDS-CLIP: Temporal Difference Side Network for Efficient VideoAction Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026VidPrism: Heterogeneous Mixture of Experts for Image-to-Video Transfercited by 0
- 2026Revisiting Natural Language Prompts from Large Language Models for Open-Vocabulary Video Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026Revisiting Natural Language Prompts from Large Language Models for Open-Vocabulary Video Recognition12 Oct 2026
- 2026VidPrism: Heterogeneous Mixture of Experts for Image-to-Video Transfer27 May 2026
- 2025Video-STAR: Reinforcing Open-Vocabulary Action Recognition with Tools9 Oct 2025
- 2024TDS-CLIP: Temporal Difference Side Network for Efficient VideoAction Recognition20 Aug 2024
- 2024M2-CLIP: A Multimodal, Multi-task Adapting Framework for Video Action Recognition22 Jan 2024
- 2023MA-FSAR: Multimodal Adaptation of CLIP for Few-Shot Action Recognition3 Aug 2023
- 2023STA-VPT: SpatioTemporally Aligned Visual Prompt Tuningcited by 17
- 2023STA-VPT: SpatioTemporally Aligned Visual Prompt Tuning16 Dec 2023
- 2024CricaVPR: Cross-image Correlation-aware Representation Learning for Visual Place Recognitioncited by 61
- 2024Towards Seamless Adaptation of Pre-trained Models for Visual Place Recognitioncited by 49
- 2025Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning for Foundation Modelscited by 45
- 2025Chirality in Action: Time-Aware Video Representation Learning by Latent Straighteningcited by 11
- 2024C2C: Component-to-Composition Learning for Zero-Shot Compositional Action Recognitioncited by 9
- 2025SMILE: Infusing Spatial and Motion Semantics in Masked Video Learningcited by 9
- 2023Generating Action-conditioned Prompts for Open-vocabulary Video Action Recognitioncited by 8
- 2024Rethinking Image-to-Video Adaptation: An Object-centric Perspectivecited by 8
- 2025SAM-I2V: Upgrading SAM to Support Promptable Video Segmentation with Less than 0.2% Training Costcited by 8
- 2023MoSA: Mixture of Sparse Adapters for Visual Efficient Tuningcited by 6
- 2024SSFam: Scribble Supervised Salient Object Detection Familycited by 6
- 2025Bootstrap Your Own Views: Masked Ego-Exo Modeling for Fine-grained View-invariant Video Representationscited by 6
12 most cited of 29 All 29 (JSON)
- 2026TRUST: Efficient Abdominal Trauma Recognition via Image-to-Ultrasound-Video Transfer Learning26 Jun 2026
- 2026Where Do We (Not) Need Temporal Context in Low-Resource Video Task Adaptation?2 Jun 2026
- 2026V-LynX: Token Interface Alignment for Video+X LLMs30 May 2026
- 2026EV-CLIP: Efficient Visual Prompt Adaptation for CLIP in Few-shot Action Recognition under Visual Challenges24 Apr 2026
- 2026Exploring High-Order Self-Similarity for Video Understanding22 Apr 2026
- 2026Frame2Freq: Spectral Adapters for Fine-Grained Video Understanding21 Feb 2026
- 2025Task-Specific Distance Correlation Matching for Few-Shot Action Recognition12 Dec 2025
- 2025Image-to-Video Transfer Learning based on Image-Language Foundation Models: A Comprehensive Survey12 Oct 2025
- 2025ResidualViT for Efficient Temporally Dense Video Encoding16 Sep 2025
- 2025Chirality in Action: Time-Aware Video Representation Learning by Latent Straightening10 Sep 2025
- 2025SAM-I2V: Upgrading SAM to Support Promptable Video Segmentation with Less than 0.2% Training Cost2 Jun 2025
- 2025Advancing Video Self-Supervised Learning via Image Foundation Models25 May 2025
12 newest of 29 All 29 (JSON)