mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

UniFLG: Unified Facial Landmark Generator from Text or Speech

arXiv 2302.14337 ↗First posted 28 Feb 2023cs.CV cs.CL cs.SDcited by 8

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Abstract (arXiv)

Talking face generation has been extensively investigated owing to its wide applicability. The two primary frameworks used for talking face generation comprise a text-driven framework, which generates synchronized speech and talking faces from text, and a speech-driven framework, which generates talking faces from speech. To integrate these frameworks, this paper proposes a unified facial landmark generator (UniFLG). The proposed system exploits end-to-end text-to-speech not only for synthesizing speech but also for extracting a series of latent representations that are common to text and speech, and feeds it to a landmark decoder to generate facial landmarks. We demonstrate that our system achieves higher naturalness in both speech synthesis and facial landmark generation compared to the state-of-the-art text-driven method. We further demonstrate that our system can generate facial landmarks from speech of speakers without facial video data or even speech data.

Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 25 of its 36 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Feb 2023.

Builds on

25 of 36 references.

References · 25

  1. 2013Auto-Encoding Variational Bayescited by 3,980
  2. 2015Variational Inference with Normalizing Flowscited by 2,161
  3. 2016WaveNet: A Generative Model for Raw Audiocited by 1,710
  4. 2018OpenPose: Realtime Multi-Person 2D Pose Estimation using Part Affinity Fieldscited by 1,161
  5. 2020HiFi-GAN: Generative Adversarial Networks for Efficient and High Fidelity Speech Synthesiscited by 1,139
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  8. 2020A Lip Sync Expert Is All You Need for Speech to Lip Generation In The Wildcited by 669
  9. 2021Conditional Variational Autoencoder with Adversarial Learning for End-to-End Text-to-Speechcited by 555
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  11. 2018WaveGlow: A Flow-based Generative Network for Speech Synthesiscited by 308
  12. 2021Pose-Controllable Talking Face Generation by Implicitly Modularized Audio-Visual Representationcited by 288
13 more
  1. 2020Glow-TTS: A Generative Flow for Text-to-Speech via Monotonic Alignment Searchcited by 269
  2. 2021Audio-Driven Emotional Video Portraitscited by 180
  3. 2020Deep Audio-Visual Learning: A Surveycited by 68
  4. 2021Write-a-speaker: Text-based Emotional and Rhythmic Talking-head Generationcited by 46
  5. 2017ObamaNet: Photo-realistic lip-sync from textcited by 42
  6. 2021Text2Video: Text-driven Talking-head Video Synthesis with Personalized Phoneme-Pose Dictionarycited by 27
  7. 2021AnyoneNet: Synchronized Speech and Talking Head Generation for Arbitrary Personcited by 17
  8. 2018Generating Talking Face Landmarks from Speechcited by 15
  9. 2021Joint Audio-Text Model for Expressive Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animationcited by 15
  10. 2018Investigation of enhanced Tacotron text-to-speech synthesis systems with self-attention for pitch accent languagecited by 14
  11. 2020Unsupervised Audiovisual Synthesis via Exemplar Autoencoderscited by 5
  12. 2020Audiovisual Speech Synthesis using Tacotron2cited by 5
  13. 2022End-to-End Text-to-Speech Based on Latent Representation of Speaking Styles Using Spontaneous Dialoguecited by 5

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2023: 2; 2024: 1; 2025: 4; 2026: 1.

8 papers.