Zero-shot Generation of Coherent Storybook from Plain Text Story using Diffusion Models
On the map: Diffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing
Abstract (arXiv)
Recent advancements in large scale text-to-image models have opened new possibilities for guiding the creation of images through human-devised natural language. However, while prior literature has primarily focused on the generation of individual images, it is essential to consider the capability of these models to ensure coherency within a sequence of images to fulfill the demands of real-world applications such as storytelling. To address this, here we present a novel neural pipeline for generating a coherent storybook from the plain text of a story. Specifically, we leverage a combination of a pre-trained Large Language Model and a text-guided Latent Diffusion Model to generate coherent images. While previous story synthesis frameworks typically require a large-scale text-to-image model trained on expensive image-caption pairs to maintain the coherency, we employ simple textual inversion techniques along with detector-based semantic image editing which allows zero-shot generation of the coherent storybook. Experimental results show that our proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art image editing baselines.
Key facts. Cited by 26 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Image generation, text-to-image and editing, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 47 of its 60 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 8 Feb 2023.
Builds on
47 of 60 references.
Closest ancestors · 7
Same direction, newest first
- 2022Paint by Example: Exemplar-based Image Editing with Diffusion Models23 Nov
- 2022Investigating Prompt Engineering in Diffusion Models21 Nov
- 2022Synthesizing Coherent Story with Auto-Regressive Latent Diffusion Models20 Nov
- 2022Blended Latent Diffusion6 Jun
- 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding23 May
- 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents13 Apr
- 2021Blended Diffusion for Text-driven Editing of Natural Images29 Nov
Other references · 40
- 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
- 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,199
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
- 2019Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformercited by 14,491
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,655
- 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,005
- 2022Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidancecited by 5,717
- 2017Neural Discrete Representation Learningcited by 4,650
- 2022Large Language Models are Zero-Shot Reasonerscited by 4,323
- 2021Zero-Shot Text-to-Image Generationcited by 4,276
28 more
- 2022LAION-5B: An open large-scale dataset for training next generation image-text modelscited by 4,131
- 2013Auto-Encoding Variational Bayescited by 3,980
- 2022Prompt-to-Prompt Image Editing with Cross Attention Controlcited by 2,409
- 2022An Image is Worth One Word: Personalizing Text-to-Image Generation using Textual Inversioncited by 2,231
- 2021Pre-train, Prompt, and Predict: A Systematic Survey of Prompting Methods in Natural Language Processingcited by 2,222
- 2014Conditional Generative Adversarial Netscited by 2,152
- 2022Scaling Autoregressive Models for Content-Rich Text-to-Image Generationcited by 1,287
- 2022Large Language Models Are Human-Level Prompt Engineerscited by 1,020
- 2021StyleCLIP: Text-Driven Manipulation of StyleGAN Imagerycited by 990
- 2016Generative Adversarial Text to Image Synthesiscited by 735
- 2017AttnGAN: Fine-Grained Text to Image Generation with Attentional Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 664
- 2023Muse: Text-To-Image Generation via Masked Generative Transformerscited by 640
- 2021Prompt Programming for Large Language Models: Beyond the Few-Shot Paradigmcited by 599
- 2016StackGAN: Text to Photo-realistic Image Synthesis with Stacked Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 575
- 2021Image Segmentation Using Text and Image Promptscited by 509
- 2022Make-A-Scene: Scene-Based Text-to-Image Generation with Human Priorscited by 487
- 2021CRIS: CLIP-Driven Referring Image Segmentationcited by 353
- 2021Towards Real-World Blind Face Restoration with Generative Facial Priorcited by 347
- 2022VQGAN-CLIP: Open Domain Image Generation and Editing with Natural Language Guidancecited by 285
- 2022Towards Robust Blind Face Restoration with Codebook Lookup Transformercited by 230
- 2017StackGAN++: Realistic Image Synthesis with Stacked Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 229
- 2021Design Guidelines for Prompt Engineering Text-to-Image Generative Modelscited by 216
- 2021CLIPstyler: Image Style Transfer with a Single Text Conditioncited by 203
- 2021StyleGAN-NADA: CLIP-Guided Domain Adaptation of Image Generatorscited by 164
- 2017Soft-to-Hard Vector Quantization for End-to-End Learning Compressible Representationscited by 149
- 2018StoryGAN: A Sequential Conditional GAN for Story Visualizationcited by 137
- 2022StoryDALL-E: Adapting Pretrained Text-to-Image Transformers for Story Continuationcited by 74
- 2022A Taxonomy of Prompt Modifiers for Text-To-Image Generationcited by 54
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 11; 2024: 10; 2025: 5.
26 papers.
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- 2024StoryDiffusion: Consistent Self-Attention for Long-Range Image and Video Generationcited by 240
- 2023Free-Bloom: Zero-Shot Text-to-Video Generator with LLM Director and LDM Animatorcited by 74
- 2023TaleCrafter: Interactive Story Visualization with Multiple Characterscited by 71
- 2023The Chosen One: Consistent Characters in Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 62
- 2023FaceStudio: Put Your Face Everywhere in Secondscited by 53
- 2023Act As You Wish: Fine-Grained Control of Motion Diffusion Model with Hierarchical Semantic Graphscited by 44
- 2024Efficient Diffusion Models: A Comprehensive Survey from Principles to Practicescited by 39
- 2023AutoStory: Generating Diverse Storytelling Images with Minimal Human Effortcited by 38
- 2024CharacterFactory: Sampling Consistent Characters with GANs for Diffusion Modelscited by 24
- 2023Multimodality of AI for Education: Towards Artificial General Intelligencecited by 21
- 2024Unbounded: A Generative Infinite Game of Character Life Simulationcited by 14
- 2023A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering on Vision-Language Foundation Modelscited by 12
14 more
- 2024Local Action-Guided Motion Diffusion Model for Text-to-Motion Generationcited by 10
- 2023CogCartoon: Towards Practical Story Visualizationcited by 8
- 2023Make-A-Storyboard: A General Framework for Storyboard with Disentangled and Merged Controlcited by 7
- 2024ORACLE: Leveraging Mutual Information for Consistent Character Generation with LoRAs in Diffusion Modelscited by 7
- 2024Affordance-Aware Object Insertion via Mask-Aware Dual Diffusioncited by 6
- 2024RefDrop: Controllable Consistency in Image or Video Generation via Reference Feature Guidancecited by 4
- 2025Storybooth: Training-free Multi-Subject Consistency for Improved Visual Storytellingcited by 4
- 2024Motion by Queries: Identity-Motion Trade-offs in Text-to-Video Generationcited by 3
- 2025ViSTA: Visual Storytelling using Multi-modal Adapters for Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 3
- 2025ViStoryBench: Comprehensive Benchmark Suite for Story Visualizationcited by 2
- 2024Khattat: Enhancing Readability and Concept Representation of Semantic Typographycited by 1
- 2025StorySync: Training-Free Subject Consistency in Text-to-Image Generation via Region Harmonizationcited by 1
- 2025Plot'n Polish: Zero-shot Story Visualization and Disentangled Editing with Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 1
- 2023ELODIN: Naming Concepts in Embedding Spacescited by 0
- 2025Plot'n Polish: Zero-shot Story Visualization and Disentangled Editing with Text-to-Image Diffusion Models4 Sep 2025
- 2025StorySync: Training-Free Subject Consistency in Text-to-Image Generation via Region Harmonization31 Jul 2025
- 2025ViSTA: Visual Storytelling using Multi-modal Adapters for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models13 Jun 2025
- 2025ViStoryBench: Comprehensive Benchmark Suite for Story Visualization30 May 2025
- 2025Storybooth: Training-free Multi-Subject Consistency for Improved Visual Storytelling8 Apr 2025
- 2024Affordance-Aware Object Insertion via Mask-Aware Dual Diffusion19 Dec 2024
- 2024Motion by Queries: Identity-Motion Trade-offs in Text-to-Video Generation10 Dec 2024
- 2024Unbounded: A Generative Infinite Game of Character Life Simulation24 Oct 2024
- 2024Efficient Diffusion Models: A Comprehensive Survey from Principles to Practices15 Oct 2024
- 2024Khattat: Enhancing Readability and Concept Representation of Semantic Typography1 Oct 2024
- 2024Local Action-Guided Motion Diffusion Model for Text-to-Motion Generation15 Jul 2024
- 2024ORACLE: Leveraging Mutual Information for Consistent Character Generation with LoRAs in Diffusion Models4 Jun 2024
14 more
- 2024RefDrop: Controllable Consistency in Image or Video Generation via Reference Feature Guidance27 May 2024
- 2024StoryDiffusion: Consistent Self-Attention for Long-Range Image and Video Generation2 May 2024
- 2024CharacterFactory: Sampling Consistent Characters with GANs for Diffusion Models24 Apr 2024
- 2023CogCartoon: Towards Practical Story Visualization17 Dec 2023
- 2023Multimodality of AI for Education: Towards Artificial General Intelligence10 Dec 2023
- 2023Make-A-Storyboard: A General Framework for Storyboard with Disentangled and Merged Control6 Dec 2023
- 2023FaceStudio: Put Your Face Everywhere in Seconds5 Dec 2023
- 2023AutoStory: Generating Diverse Storytelling Images with Minimal Human Effort19 Nov 2023
- 2023The Chosen One: Consistent Characters in Text-to-Image Diffusion Models16 Nov 2023
- 2023Act As You Wish: Fine-Grained Control of Motion Diffusion Model with Hierarchical Semantic Graphs2 Nov 2023
- 2023Free-Bloom: Zero-Shot Text-to-Video Generator with LLM Director and LDM Animator25 Sep 2023
- 2023A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering on Vision-Language Foundation Models24 Jul 2023
- 2023TaleCrafter: Interactive Story Visualization with Multiple Characters29 May 2023
- 2023ELODIN: Naming Concepts in Embedding Spaces7 Mar 2023
- 2024StoryDiffusion: Consistent Self-Attention for Long-Range Image and Video Generationcited by 240
- 2023The Chosen One: Consistent Characters in Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 62
- 2023Act As You Wish: Fine-Grained Control of Motion Diffusion Model with Hierarchical Semantic Graphscited by 44
- 2024Efficient Diffusion Models: A Comprehensive Survey from Principles to Practicescited by 39
- 2024CharacterFactory: Sampling Consistent Characters with GANs for Diffusion Modelscited by 24
- 2024Local Action-Guided Motion Diffusion Model for Text-to-Motion Generationcited by 10
- 2024ORACLE: Leveraging Mutual Information for Consistent Character Generation with LoRAs in Diffusion Modelscited by 7
- 2024RefDrop: Controllable Consistency in Image or Video Generation via Reference Feature Guidancecited by 4
- 2024Motion by Queries: Identity-Motion Trade-offs in Text-to-Video Generationcited by 3
- 2025ViSTA: Visual Storytelling using Multi-modal Adapters for Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 3
- 2025StorySync: Training-Free Subject Consistency in Text-to-Image Generation via Region Harmonizationcited by 1
- 2025Plot'n Polish: Zero-shot Story Visualization and Disentangled Editing with Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 1
- 2025Plot'n Polish: Zero-shot Story Visualization and Disentangled Editing with Text-to-Image Diffusion Models4 Sep 2025
- 2025StorySync: Training-Free Subject Consistency in Text-to-Image Generation via Region Harmonization31 Jul 2025
- 2025ViSTA: Visual Storytelling using Multi-modal Adapters for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models13 Jun 2025
- 2024Motion by Queries: Identity-Motion Trade-offs in Text-to-Video Generation10 Dec 2024
- 2024Efficient Diffusion Models: A Comprehensive Survey from Principles to Practices15 Oct 2024
- 2024Local Action-Guided Motion Diffusion Model for Text-to-Motion Generation15 Jul 2024
- 2024ORACLE: Leveraging Mutual Information for Consistent Character Generation with LoRAs in Diffusion Models4 Jun 2024
- 2024RefDrop: Controllable Consistency in Image or Video Generation via Reference Feature Guidance27 May 2024
- 2024StoryDiffusion: Consistent Self-Attention for Long-Range Image and Video Generation2 May 2024
- 2024CharacterFactory: Sampling Consistent Characters with GANs for Diffusion Models24 Apr 2024
- 2023The Chosen One: Consistent Characters in Text-to-Image Diffusion Models16 Nov 2023
- 2023Act As You Wish: Fine-Grained Control of Motion Diffusion Model with Hierarchical Semantic Graphs2 Nov 2023
- 2023Free-Bloom: Zero-Shot Text-to-Video Generator with LLM Director and LDM Animatorcited by 74
- 2023TaleCrafter: Interactive Story Visualization with Multiple Characterscited by 71
- 2023FaceStudio: Put Your Face Everywhere in Secondscited by 53
- 2023AutoStory: Generating Diverse Storytelling Images with Minimal Human Effortcited by 38
- 2023Multimodality of AI for Education: Towards Artificial General Intelligencecited by 21
- 2023CogCartoon: Towards Practical Story Visualizationcited by 8
- 2023Make-A-Storyboard: A General Framework for Storyboard with Disentangled and Merged Controlcited by 7
- 2024Affordance-Aware Object Insertion via Mask-Aware Dual Diffusioncited by 6
- 2025Storybooth: Training-free Multi-Subject Consistency for Improved Visual Storytellingcited by 4
- 2025ViStoryBench: Comprehensive Benchmark Suite for Story Visualizationcited by 2
- 2024Khattat: Enhancing Readability and Concept Representation of Semantic Typographycited by 1
- 2023ELODIN: Naming Concepts in Embedding Spacescited by 0
- 2025ViStoryBench: Comprehensive Benchmark Suite for Story Visualization30 May 2025
- 2025Storybooth: Training-free Multi-Subject Consistency for Improved Visual Storytelling8 Apr 2025
- 2024Affordance-Aware Object Insertion via Mask-Aware Dual Diffusion19 Dec 2024
- 2024Khattat: Enhancing Readability and Concept Representation of Semantic Typography1 Oct 2024
- 2023CogCartoon: Towards Practical Story Visualization17 Dec 2023
- 2023Multimodality of AI for Education: Towards Artificial General Intelligence10 Dec 2023
- 2023Make-A-Storyboard: A General Framework for Storyboard with Disentangled and Merged Control6 Dec 2023
- 2023FaceStudio: Put Your Face Everywhere in Seconds5 Dec 2023
- 2023AutoStory: Generating Diverse Storytelling Images with Minimal Human Effort19 Nov 2023
- 2023Free-Bloom: Zero-Shot Text-to-Video Generator with LLM Director and LDM Animator25 Sep 2023
- 2023TaleCrafter: Interactive Story Visualization with Multiple Characters29 May 2023
- 2023ELODIN: Naming Concepts in Embedding Spaces7 Mar 2023
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- 2023Intelligent Grimm -- Open-ended Visual Storytelling via Latent Diffusion Models
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- 2025One-Prompt-One-Story: Free-Lunch Consistent Text-to-Image Generation Using a Single Prompt
- 2023Improved Visual Story Generation with Adaptive Context Modeling
- 2022LDEdit: Towards Generalized Text Guided Image Manipulation via Latent Diffusion Models
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