mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Zero-shot Generation of Coherent Storybook from Plain Text Story using Diffusion Models

arXiv 2302.03900 ↗First posted 8 Feb 2023cs.CV cs.AI cs.LGcited by 26

On the map: Diffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing

Abstract (arXiv)

Recent advancements in large scale text-to-image models have opened new possibilities for guiding the creation of images through human-devised natural language. However, while prior literature has primarily focused on the generation of individual images, it is essential to consider the capability of these models to ensure coherency within a sequence of images to fulfill the demands of real-world applications such as storytelling. To address this, here we present a novel neural pipeline for generating a coherent storybook from the plain text of a story. Specifically, we leverage a combination of a pre-trained Large Language Model and a text-guided Latent Diffusion Model to generate coherent images. While previous story synthesis frameworks typically require a large-scale text-to-image model trained on expensive image-caption pairs to maintain the coherency, we employ simple textual inversion techniques along with detector-based semantic image editing which allows zero-shot generation of the coherent storybook. Experimental results show that our proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art image editing baselines.

Key facts. Cited by 26 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Image generation, text-to-image and editing, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 47 of its 60 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 8 Feb 2023.

Builds on

47 of 60 references.

Closest ancestors · 7

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2022Paint by Example: Exemplar-based Image Editing with Diffusion Models23 Nov
  2. 2022Investigating Prompt Engineering in Diffusion Models21 Nov
  3. 2022Synthesizing Coherent Story with Auto-Regressive Latent Diffusion Models20 Nov
  4. 2022Blended Latent Diffusion6 Jun
  5. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding23 May
  6. 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents13 Apr
  7. 2021Blended Diffusion for Text-driven Editing of Natural Images29 Nov

Other references · 40

  1. 2018BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understandingcited by 40,204
  2. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
  3. 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,199
  4. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
  5. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
  6. 2019Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformercited by 14,491
  7. 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,655
  8. 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,005
  9. 2022Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidancecited by 5,717
  10. 2017Neural Discrete Representation Learningcited by 4,650
  11. 2022Large Language Models are Zero-Shot Reasonerscited by 4,323
  12. 2021Zero-Shot Text-to-Image Generationcited by 4,276
28 more
  1. 2022LAION-5B: An open large-scale dataset for training next generation image-text modelscited by 4,131
  2. 2013Auto-Encoding Variational Bayescited by 3,980
  3. 2022Prompt-to-Prompt Image Editing with Cross Attention Controlcited by 2,409
  4. 2022An Image is Worth One Word: Personalizing Text-to-Image Generation using Textual Inversioncited by 2,231
  5. 2021Pre-train, Prompt, and Predict: A Systematic Survey of Prompting Methods in Natural Language Processingcited by 2,222
  6. 2014Conditional Generative Adversarial Netscited by 2,152
  7. 2022Scaling Autoregressive Models for Content-Rich Text-to-Image Generationcited by 1,287
  8. 2022Large Language Models Are Human-Level Prompt Engineerscited by 1,020
  9. 2021StyleCLIP: Text-Driven Manipulation of StyleGAN Imagerycited by 990
  10. 2016Generative Adversarial Text to Image Synthesiscited by 735
  11. 2017AttnGAN: Fine-Grained Text to Image Generation with Attentional Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 664
  12. 2023Muse: Text-To-Image Generation via Masked Generative Transformerscited by 640
  13. 2021Prompt Programming for Large Language Models: Beyond the Few-Shot Paradigmcited by 599
  14. 2016StackGAN: Text to Photo-realistic Image Synthesis with Stacked Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 575
  15. 2021Image Segmentation Using Text and Image Promptscited by 509
  16. 2022Make-A-Scene: Scene-Based Text-to-Image Generation with Human Priorscited by 487
  17. 2021CRIS: CLIP-Driven Referring Image Segmentationcited by 353
  18. 2021Towards Real-World Blind Face Restoration with Generative Facial Priorcited by 347
  19. 2022VQGAN-CLIP: Open Domain Image Generation and Editing with Natural Language Guidancecited by 285
  20. 2022Towards Robust Blind Face Restoration with Codebook Lookup Transformercited by 230
  21. 2017StackGAN++: Realistic Image Synthesis with Stacked Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 229
  22. 2021Design Guidelines for Prompt Engineering Text-to-Image Generative Modelscited by 216
  23. 2021CLIPstyler: Image Style Transfer with a Single Text Conditioncited by 203
  24. 2021StyleGAN-NADA: CLIP-Guided Domain Adaptation of Image Generatorscited by 164
  25. 2017Soft-to-Hard Vector Quantization for End-to-End Learning Compressible Representationscited by 149
  26. 2018StoryGAN: A Sequential Conditional GAN for Story Visualizationcited by 137
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  28. 2022A Taxonomy of Prompt Modifiers for Text-To-Image Generationcited by 54

Built on by

Cited by year

Citing papers per year: 2023: 11; 2024: 10; 2025: 5.

26 papers.

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  1. 2024StoryDiffusion: Consistent Self-Attention for Long-Range Image and Video Generationcited by 240
  2. 2023Free-Bloom: Zero-Shot Text-to-Video Generator with LLM Director and LDM Animatorcited by 74
  3. 2023TaleCrafter: Interactive Story Visualization with Multiple Characterscited by 71
  4. 2023The Chosen One: Consistent Characters in Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 62
  5. 2023FaceStudio: Put Your Face Everywhere in Secondscited by 53
  6. 2023Act As You Wish: Fine-Grained Control of Motion Diffusion Model with Hierarchical Semantic Graphscited by 44
  7. 2024Efficient Diffusion Models: A Comprehensive Survey from Principles to Practicescited by 39
  8. 2023AutoStory: Generating Diverse Storytelling Images with Minimal Human Effortcited by 38
  9. 2024CharacterFactory: Sampling Consistent Characters with GANs for Diffusion Modelscited by 24
  10. 2023Multimodality of AI for Education: Towards Artificial General Intelligencecited by 21
  11. 2024Unbounded: A Generative Infinite Game of Character Life Simulationcited by 14
  12. 2023A Systematic Survey of Prompt Engineering on Vision-Language Foundation Modelscited by 12
14 more
  1. 2024Local Action-Guided Motion Diffusion Model for Text-to-Motion Generationcited by 10
  2. 2023CogCartoon: Towards Practical Story Visualizationcited by 8
  3. 2023Make-A-Storyboard: A General Framework for Storyboard with Disentangled and Merged Controlcited by 7
  4. 2024ORACLE: Leveraging Mutual Information for Consistent Character Generation with LoRAs in Diffusion Modelscited by 7
  5. 2024Affordance-Aware Object Insertion via Mask-Aware Dual Diffusioncited by 6
  6. 2024RefDrop: Controllable Consistency in Image or Video Generation via Reference Feature Guidancecited by 4
  7. 2025Storybooth: Training-free Multi-Subject Consistency for Improved Visual Storytellingcited by 4
  8. 2024Motion by Queries: Identity-Motion Trade-offs in Text-to-Video Generationcited by 3
  9. 2025ViSTA: Visual Storytelling using Multi-modal Adapters for Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 3
  10. 2025ViStoryBench: Comprehensive Benchmark Suite for Story Visualizationcited by 2
  11. 2024Khattat: Enhancing Readability and Concept Representation of Semantic Typographycited by 1
  12. 2025StorySync: Training-Free Subject Consistency in Text-to-Image Generation via Region Harmonizationcited by 1
  13. 2025Plot'n Polish: Zero-shot Story Visualization and Disentangled Editing with Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 1
  14. 2023ELODIN: Naming Concepts in Embedding Spacescited by 0

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2023Intelligent Grimm -- Open-ended Visual Storytelling via Latent Diffusion Models
  2. 2024SEED-Story: Multimodal Long Story Generation with Large Language Model
  3. 2025One-Prompt-One-Story: Free-Lunch Consistent Text-to-Image Generation Using a Single Prompt
  4. 2023Improved Visual Story Generation with Adaptive Context Modeling
  5. 2022LDEdit: Towards Generalized Text Guided Image Manipulation via Latent Diffusion Models
  6. 2025Story2Board: A Training-Free Approach for Expressive Storyboard Generation
  7. 2024Evolving Storytelling: Benchmarks and Methods for New Character Customization with Diffusion Models
  8. 2023Directed Diffusion: Direct Control of Object Placement through Attention Guidance