Revisiting Classifier: Transferring Vision-Language Models for Video Recognition
On the map: Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Prompt learning and adaptation of CLIP
Abstract (arXiv)
Transferring knowledge from task-agnostic pre-trained deep models for downstream tasks is an important topic in computer vision research. Along with the growth of computational capacity, we now have open-source vision-language pre-trained models in large scales of the model architecture and amount of data. In this study, we focus on transferring knowledge for video classification tasks. Conventional methods randomly initialize the linear classifier head for vision classification, but they leave the usage of the text encoder for downstream visual recognition tasks undiscovered. In this paper, we revise the role of the linear classifier and replace the classifier with the different knowledge from pre-trained model. We utilize the well-pretrained language model to generate good semantic target for efficient transferring learning. The empirical study shows that our method improves both the performance and the training speed of video classification, with a negligible change in the model. Our simple yet effective tuning paradigm achieves state-of-the-art performance and efficient training on various video recognition scenarios, i.e., zero-shot, few-shot, general recognition. In particular, our paradigm achieves the state-of-the-art accuracy of 87.8% on Kinetics-400, and also surpasses previous methods by 20~50% absolute top-1 accuracy under zero-shot, few-shot settings on five popular video datasets. Code and models can be found at https://github.com/whwu95/Text4Vis .
Key facts. Cited by 70 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Prompt learning and adaptation of CLIP, one of 16 directions in Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models. Builds on 59 of its 76 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Jul 2022.
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59 of 76 references.
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Other references · 58
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- 2019Video Classification with Channel-Separated Convolutional Networkscited by 290
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- 2019TEINet: Towards an Efficient Architecture for Video Recognitioncited by 92
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- 2020Rethinking Zero-shot Video Classification: End-to-end Training for Realistic Applicationscited by 79
50 most cited of 58 All 58 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 3; 2023: 22; 2024: 25; 2025: 15; 2026: 5.
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- 2025Roboflow100-VL: A Multi-Domain Object Detection Benchmark for Vision-Language Modelscited by 20
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- 2025Time Blindness: Why Video-Language Models Can't See What Humans Can?30 May 2025
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- 2025Co-STAR: Collaborative Curriculum Self-Training with Adaptive Regularization for Source-Free Video Domain Adaptation15 Apr 2025
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- 2024Text-Enhanced Zero-Shot Action Recognition: A training-free approach29 Aug 2024
- 2024TDS-CLIP: Temporal Difference Side Network for Efficient VideoAction Recognition20 Aug 2024
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- 2023OmniVec: Learning robust representations with cross modal sharingcited by 44
- 2023MAtch, eXpand and Improve: Unsupervised Finetuning for Zero-Shot Action Recognition with Language Knowledgecited by 43
- 2023CLIP-guided Prototype Modulating for Few-shot Action Recognitioncited by 41
- 2024FROSTER: Frozen CLIP Is A Strong Teacher for Open-Vocabulary Action Recognitioncited by 35
- 2023GPT4Vis: What Can GPT-4 Do for Zero-shot Visual Recognition?cited by 33
- 2023Disentangling Spatial and Temporal Learning for Efficient Image-to-Video Transfer Learningcited by 31
- 2024OphNet: A Large-Scale Video Benchmark for Ophthalmic Surgical Workflow Understandingcited by 31
- 2023Building an Open-Vocabulary Video CLIP Model with Better Architectures, Optimization and Datacited by 21
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- 2025Towards an Effective Action-Region Tracking Framework for Fine-grained Video Action Recognition26 Nov 2025
- 2025Image-to-Video Transfer Learning based on Image-Language Foundation Models: A Comprehensive Survey12 Oct 2025
- 2025Cattle-CLIP: A Multimodal Framework for Cattle Behaviour Recognition from Video10 Oct 2025
- 2025Advancing Vision-based Human Action Recognition: Exploring Vision-Language CLIP Model for Generalisation in Domain-Independent Tasks24 Jul 2025
- 2025CA^2ST: Cross-Attention in Audio, Space, and Time for Holistic Video Recognition30 Mar 2025
- 2025Learning to Generalize without Bias for Open-Vocabulary Action Recognition27 Feb 2025
- 2025Adaptive Prototype Model for Attribute-based Multi-label Few-shot Action Recognition18 Feb 2025
- 2025Text-driven Online Action Detection23 Jan 2025
- 2025SMART-Vision: Survey of Modern Action Recognition Techniques in Vision22 Jan 2025
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