Compositional Multi-Object Reinforcement Learning with Linear Relation Networks
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Abstract (arXiv)
Although reinforcement learning has seen remarkable progress over the last years, solving robust dexterous object-manipulation tasks in multi-object settings remains a challenge. In this paper, we focus on models that can learn manipulation tasks in fixed multi-object settings and extrapolate this skill zero-shot without any drop in performance when the number of objects changes. We consider the generic task of bringing a specific cube out of a set to a goal position. We find that previous approaches, which primarily leverage attention and graph neural network-based architectures, do not generalize their skills when the number of input objects changes while scaling as K2. We propose an alternative plug-and-play module based on relational inductive biases to overcome these limitations. Besides exceeding performances in their training environment, we show that our approach, which scales linearly in K, allows agents to extrapolate and generalize zero-shot to any new object number.
Key facts. Cited by 19 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 36 of its 56 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 31 Jan 2022.
Builds on
36 of 56 references.
References · 36
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 3; 2023: 9; 2024: 3; 2025: 1; 2026: 3.
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- 2023An Investigation into Pre-Training Object-Centric Representations for Reinforcement Learningcited by 49
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- 2023A Survey on Compositional Generalization in Applications2 Feb 2023
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- 2022Simple Unsupervised Object-Centric Learning for Complex and Naturalistic Videos27 May 2022
- 2022Inductive Biases for Object-Centric Representations in the Presence of Complex Textures18 Apr 2022
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- 2025Learning Interactive World Model for Object-Centric Reinforcement Learningcited by 11
- 2023Imagine the Unseen World: A Benchmark for Systematic Generalization in Visual World Modelscited by 6
- 2026Slot-MPC: Goal-Conditioned Model Predictive Control with Object-Centric Representationscited by 3
- 2026Slot-MPC: Goal-Conditioned Model Predictive Control with Object-Centric Representations14 May 2026
- 2025Learning Interactive World Model for Object-Centric Reinforcement Learning4 Nov 2025
- 2023Imagine the Unseen World: A Benchmark for Systematic Generalization in Visual World Models15 Nov 2023
- 2023Learning Dynamic Attribute-factored World Models for Efficient Multi-object Reinforcement Learning18 Jul 2023
- 2022Bridging the Gap to Real-World Object-Centric Learningcited by 219
- 2022Simple Unsupervised Object-Centric Learning for Complex and Naturalistic Videoscited by 139
- 2023Object-Centric Learning for Real-World Videos by Predicting Temporal Feature Similaritiescited by 78
- 2023An Investigation into Pre-Training Object-Centric Representations for Reinforcement Learningcited by 49
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- 2024Entity-Centric Reinforcement Learning for Object Manipulation from Pixelscited by 27
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- 2023Structure in Deep Reinforcement Learning: A Survey and Open Problemscited by 16
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- 2022Inductive Biases for Object-Centric Representations in the Presence of Complex Texturescited by 13
- 2023A Survey on Compositional Generalization in Applicationscited by 12
- 2024Entity-based Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Cyber Defencecited by 11
12 most cited of 15 All 15 (JSON)
- 2026Hierarchical Entity-centric Reinforcement Learning with Factored Subgoal Diffusion2 Feb 2026
- 2026QASA: Quality-Guided K-Adaptive Slot Attention for Unsupervised Object-Centric Learning19 Jan 2026
- 2024Entity-based Reinforcement Learning for Autonomous Cyber Defence23 Oct 2024
- 2024Object-Centric Temporal Consistency via Conditional Autoregressive Inductive Biases21 Oct 2024
- 2024Entity-Centric Reinforcement Learning for Object Manipulation from Pixels1 Apr 2024
- 2023Object-Centric Multiple Object Tracking1 Sep 2023
- 2023Structure in Deep Reinforcement Learning: A Survey and Open Problems28 Jun 2023
- 2023OCAtari: Object-Centric Atari 2600 Reinforcement Learning Environments14 Jun 2023
- 2023Slot-VAE: Object-Centric Scene Generation with Slot Attention12 Jun 2023
- 2023Object-Centric Learning for Real-World Videos by Predicting Temporal Feature Similarities7 Jun 2023
- 2023An Investigation into Pre-Training Object-Centric Representations for Reinforcement Learning9 Feb 2023
- 2023A Survey on Compositional Generalization in Applications2 Feb 2023
12 newest of 15 All 15 (JSON)