mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

CaTGrasp: Learning Category-Level Task-Relevant Grasping in Clutter from Simulation

arXiv 2109.09163 ↗First posted 19 Sep 2021cs.RO cs.AI cs.CVcited by 49

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Abstract (arXiv)

Task-relevant grasping is critical for industrial assembly, where downstream manipulation tasks constrain the set of valid grasps. Learning how to perform this task, however, is challenging, since task-relevant grasp labels are hard to define and annotate. There is also yet no consensus on proper representations for modeling or off-the-shelf tools for performing task-relevant grasps. This work proposes a framework to learn task-relevant grasping for industrial objects without the need of time-consuming real-world data collection or manual annotation. To achieve this, the entire framework is trained solely in simulation, including supervised training with synthetic label generation and self-supervised, hand-object interaction. In the context of this framework, this paper proposes a novel, object-centric canonical representation at the category level, which allows establishing dense correspondence across object instances and transferring task-relevant grasps to novel instances. Extensive experiments on task-relevant grasping of densely-cluttered industrial objects are conducted in both simulation and real-world setups, demonstrating the effectiveness of the proposed framework. Code and data are available at https://sites.google.com/view/catgrasp.

Key facts. Cited by 49 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 38 of its 63 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Sep 2021.

Builds on

38 of 63 references.

References · 38

  1. 2016PointNet: Deep Learning on Point Sets for 3D Classification and Segmentationcited by 5,248
  2. 2017Domain Randomization for Transferring Deep Neural Networks from Simulation to the Real Worldcited by 1,498
  3. 2017PoseCNN: A Convolutional Neural Network for 6D Object Pose Estimation in Cluttered Scenescited by 775
  4. 2019Normalized Object Coordinate Space for Category-Level 6D Object Pose and Size Estimationcited by 495
  5. 2020PointGroup: Dual-Set Point Grouping for 3D Instance Segmentationcited by 321
  6. 2017Dex-Net 2.0: Deep Learning to Plan Robust Grasps with Synthetic Point Clouds and Analytic Grasp Metricscited by 264
  7. 20196-DOF GraspNet: Variational Grasp Generation for Object Manipulationcited by 242
  8. 2018Deep Object Pose Estimation for Semantic Robotic Grasping of Household Objectscited by 241
  9. 2017Submanifold Sparse Convolutional Networkscited by 223
  10. 2021Contact-GraspNet: Efficient 6-DoF Grasp Generation in Cluttered Scenescited by 218
  11. 2019kPAM: KeyPoint Affordances for Category-Level Robotic Manipulationcited by 153
  12. 2018Dense Object Nets: Learning Dense Visual Object Descriptors By and For Robotic Manipulationcited by 142
26 more
  1. 2017AffordanceNet: An End-to-End Deep Learning Approach for Object Affordance Detectioncited by 128
  2. 2017Grasp Pose Detection in Point Cloudscited by 111
  3. 2021Volumetric Grasping Network: Real-time 6 DOF Grasp Detection in Cluttercited by 95
  4. 2020se(3)-TrackNet: Data-driven 6D Pose Tracking by Calibrating Image Residuals in Synthetic Domainscited by 90
  5. 2021BundleTrack: 6D Pose Tracking for Novel Objects without Instance or Category-Level 3D Modelscited by 87
  6. 2020Unseen Object Instance Segmentation for Robotic Environmentscited by 85
  7. 2018PointNetGPD: Detecting Grasp Configurations from Point Setscited by 80
  8. 2016Multi-view Self-supervised Deep Learning for 6D Pose Estimation in the Amazon Picking Challengecited by 70
  9. 2019KETO: Learning Keypoint Representations for Tool Manipulationcited by 69
  10. 2018Learning Task-Oriented Grasping for Tool Manipulation from Simulated Self-Supervisioncited by 52
  11. 2019S4G: Amodal Single-view Single-Shot SE(3) Grasp Detection in Cluttered Scenescited by 51
  12. 2019Learning Task-Oriented Grasping from Human Activity Datasetscited by 32
  13. 2021Robust Multi-Modal Policies for Industrial Assembly via Reinforcement Learning and Demonstrations: A Large-Scale Studycited by 30
  14. 2020Robust, Occlusion-aware Pose Estimation for Objects Grasped by Adaptive Handscited by 26
  15. 2020Fit2Form: 3D Generative Model for Robot Gripper Form Designcited by 21
  16. 2021GIFT: Generalizable Interaction-aware Functional Tool Affordances without Labelscited by 19
  17. 2021Vision-driven Compliant Manipulation for Reliable, High-Precision Assembly Taskscited by 18
  18. 2021Visual Foresight Trees for Object Retrieval from Clutter with Nonprehensile Rearrangementcited by 15
  19. 2020DGCM-Net: Dense Geometrical Correspondence Matching Network for Incremental Experience-based Robotic Graspingcited by 11
  20. 2018Transferring Category-based Functional Grasping Skills by Latent Space Non-Rigid Registrationcited by 8
  21. 2019Scene-level Pose Estimation for Multiple Instances of Densely Packed Objectscited by 8
  22. 2020DIPN: Deep Interaction Prediction Network with Application to Clutter Removalcited by 7
  23. 2021On Minimizing the Number of Running Buffers for Tabletop Rearrangementcited by 6
  24. 2020Towards Robotic Assembly by Predicting Robust, Precise and Task-oriented Graspscited by 4
  25. 2020Self-Assessment of Grasp Affordance Transfercited by 2
  26. 2018Global Search with Bernoulli Alternation Kernel for Task-oriented Grasping Informed by Simulationcited by 1

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2022: 7; 2023: 13; 2024: 15; 2025: 11; 2026: 3.

49 papers.

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  1. 2023FoundationPose: Unified 6D Pose Estimation and Tracking of Novel Objectscited by 429
  2. 2022MegaPose: 6D Pose Estimation of Novel Objects via Render & Comparecited by 201
  3. 2023BundleSDF: Neural 6-DoF Tracking and 3D Reconstruction of Unknown Objectscited by 148
  4. 2022You Only Demonstrate Once: Category-Level Manipulation from Single Visual Demonstrationcited by 81
  5. 2023HANDAL: A Dataset of Real-World Manipulable Object Categories with Pose Annotations, Affordances, and Reconstructionscited by 48
  6. 2023DiffCAD: Weakly-Supervised Probabilistic CAD Model Retrieval and Alignment from an RGB Imagecited by 48
  7. 2024A Survey of Embodied Learning for Object-Centric Robotic Manipulationcited by 35
  8. 2023Grasp-Anything: Large-scale Grasp Dataset from Foundation Modelscited by 33
  9. 2022One-Shot Transfer of Affordance Regions? AffCorrs!cited by 31
  10. 2024Language-driven Grasp Detectioncited by 26
  11. 2024OmniNOCS: A unified NOCS dataset and model for 3D lifting of 2D objectscited by 22
  12. 2023SOCS: Semantically-aware Object Coordinate Space for Category-Level 6D Object Pose Estimation under Large Shape Variationscited by 13
37 more
  1. 2023CenterGrasp: Object-Aware Implicit Representation Learning for Simultaneous Shape Reconstruction and 6-DoF Grasp Estimationcited by 13
  2. 2022RGB-Only Reconstruction of Tabletop Scenes for Collision-Free Manipulator Controlcited by 10
  3. 2025FUNCTO: Function-Centric One-Shot Imitation Learning for Tool Manipulationcited by 10
  4. 2024Lightweight Language-driven Grasp Detection using Conditional Consistency Modelcited by 9
  5. 2025UA-Pose: Uncertainty-Aware 6D Object Pose Estimation and Online Object Completion with Partial Referencescited by 9
  6. 2022TransGrasp: Grasp Pose Estimation of a Category of Objects by Transferring Grasps from Only One Labeled Instancecited by 8
  7. 2023You Only Look at One: Category-Level Object Representations for Pose Estimation From a Single Examplecited by 8
  8. 2023Sim-Suction: Learning a Suction Grasp Policy for Cluttered Environments Using a Synthetic Benchmarkcited by 7
  9. 2026PoseVLA: Universal Pose Pretraining for Generalizable Vision-Language-Action Policiescited by 7
  10. 2022Real2Sim2Real Transfer for Control of Cable-driven Robots via a Differentiable Physics Enginecited by 6
  11. 2024FuncGrasp: Learning Object-Centric Neural Grasp Functions from Single Annotated Example Objectcited by 6
  12. 2022One-Shot Neural Fields for 3D Object Understandingcited by 5
  13. 2023Graph learning in robotics: a surveycited by 5
  14. 2025A Real-to-Sim-to-Real Approach to Robotic Manipulation with VLM-Generated Iterative Keypoint Rewardscited by 5
  15. 2025RaySt3R: Predicting Novel Depth Maps for Zero-Shot Object Completioncited by 5
  16. 2025ConceptPose: Training-Free Zero-Shot Object Pose Estimation using Concept Vectorscited by 5
  17. 2023Anthropomorphic Grasping with Neural Object Shape Completioncited by 4
  18. 2023GraNet: A Multi-Level Graph Network for 6-DoF Grasp Pose Generation in Cluttered Scenescited by 4
  19. 2024Robot Instance Segmentation with Few Annotations for Graspingcited by 4
  20. 2025Unified Category-Level Object Detection and Pose Estimation from RGB Images using 3D Prototypescited by 4
  21. 2024Visual Imitation Learning of Task-Oriented Object Grasping and Rearrangementcited by 3
  22. 2024One-shot Video Imitation via Parameterized Symbolic Abstraction Graphscited by 3
  23. 2024GraspMamba: A Mamba-based Language-driven Grasp Detection Framework with Hierarchical Feature Learningcited by 3
  24. 2024Synthetica: Large Scale Synthetic Data for Robot Perceptioncited by 3
  25. 2025MUSE: Model-based Uncertainty-aware Similarity Estimation for zero-shot 2D Object Detection and Segmentationcited by 3
  26. 2023Grasp Transfer based on Self-Aligning Implicit Representations of Local Surfacescited by 2
  27. 2024ICON: Incremental CONfidence for Joint Pose and Radiance Field Optimizationcited by 1
  28. 2025GIFT: Geometry-Induced Functional Transfer for Category-level Object Manipulationcited by 1
  29. 2025Category-Level 6D Object Pose Estimation in Agricultural Settings Using a Lattice-Deformation Framework and Diffusion-Augmented Synthetic Datacited by 1
  30. 2024Self-supervised 6-DoF Robot Grasping by Demonstration via Augmented Reality Teleoperation Systemcited by 0
  31. 2024Simultaneous Localization and Affordance Prediction of Tasks from Egocentric Videocited by 0
  32. 2024SuperPose: Improved 6D Pose Estimation with Robust Tracking and Mask-Free Initializationcited by 0
  33. 2024Learning Generalizable 3D Manipulation With 10 Demonstrationscited by 0
  34. 2025MVTOP: Multi-View Transformer-based Object Pose-Estimationcited by 0
  35. 2025ManiLong-Shot: Interaction-Aware One-Shot Imitation Learning for Long-Horizon Manipulationcited by 0
  36. 2026Semantic Prior Guided One-View 6D Pose Estimation for Novel Objectscited by 0
  37. 2026Grasp-Then-Plan with Failure Attribution: A Closed Two-Stage Framework for Precise and Generalizable Robotic Manipulationcited by 0