GraNet: A Multi-Level Graph Network for 6-DoF Grasp Pose Generation in Cluttered Scenes
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Abstract (arXiv)
6-DoF object-agnostic grasping in unstructured environments is a critical yet challenging task in robotics. Most current works use non-optimized approaches to sample grasp locations and learn spatial features without concerning the grasping task. This paper proposes GraNet, a graph-based grasp pose generation framework that translates a point cloud scene into multi-level graphs and propagates features through graph neural networks. By building graphs at the scene level, object level, and grasp point level, GraNet enhances feature embedding at multiple scales while progressively converging to the ideal grasping locations by learning. Our pipeline can thus characterize the spatial distribution of grasps in cluttered scenes, leading to a higher rate of effective grasping. Furthermore, we enhance the representation ability of scalable graph networks by a structure-aware attention mechanism to exploit local relations in graphs. Our method achieves state-of-the-art performance on the large-scale GraspNet-1Billion benchmark, especially in grasping unseen objects (+11.62 AP). The real robot experiment shows a high success rate in grasping scattered objects, verifying the effectiveness of the proposed approach in unstructured environments.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 34 of its 43 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Dec 2023.
Builds on
34 of 43 references.
References · 34
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22 more
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 2; 2026: 1.
4 papers.
- 2024An Economic Framework for 6-DoF Grasp Detectioncited by 23
- 2025Grasp the Graph (GtG) 2.0: Ensemble of Graph Neural Networks for High-Precision Grasp Pose Detection in Cluttercited by 1
- 2025Communication-Efficient Module-Wise Federated Learning for Grasp Pose Detection in Cluttered Environmentscited by 0
- 2026GraRe: Grasp Candidate Re-Ranking for Frozen 6-DoF Grasp Detectorscited by 0
- 2026GraRe: Grasp Candidate Re-Ranking for Frozen 6-DoF Grasp Detectors2 Aug 2026
- 2025Communication-Efficient Module-Wise Federated Learning for Grasp Pose Detection in Cluttered Environments8 Jul 2025
- 2025Grasp the Graph (GtG) 2.0: Ensemble of Graph Neural Networks for High-Precision Grasp Pose Detection in Clutter5 May 2025
- 2024An Economic Framework for 6-DoF Grasp Detection11 Jul 2024