Large-Scale Spatio-Temporal Person Re-identification: Algorithms and Benchmark
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Abstract (arXiv)
Person re-identification (re-ID) in the scenario with large spatial and temporal spans has not been fully explored. This is partially because that, existing benchmark datasets were mainly collected with limited spatial and temporal ranges, e.g., using videos recorded in a few days by cameras in a specific region of the campus. Such limited spatial and temporal ranges make it hard to simulate the difficulties of person re-ID in real scenarios. In this work, we contribute a novel Large-scale Spatio-Temporal LaST person re-ID dataset, including 10,862 identities with more than 228k images. Compared with existing datasets, LaST presents more challenging and high-diversity re-ID settings, and significantly larger spatial and temporal ranges. For instance, each person can appear in different cities or countries, and in various time slots from daytime to night, and in different seasons from spring to winter. To our best knowledge, LaST is a novel person re-ID dataset with the largest spatio-temporal ranges. Based on LaST, we verified its challenge by conducting a comprehensive performance evaluation of 14 re-ID algorithms. We further propose an easy-to-implement baseline that works well on such challenging re-ID setting. We also verified that models pre-trained on LaST can generalize well on existing datasets with short-term and cloth-changing scenarios. We expect LaST to inspire future works toward more realistic and challenging re-ID tasks. More information about the dataset is available at https://github.com/shuxjweb/last.git.
Key facts. Cited by 47 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 39 of its 60 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 31 May 2021.
Builds on
39 of 60 references.
References · 39
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- 2014ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challengecited by 8,441
- 2015Learning Deep Features for Discriminative Localizationcited by 2,430
- 2016Performance Measures and a Data Set for Multi-Target, Multi-Camera Trackingcited by 685
- 2020Deep Learning for Person Re-identification: A Survey and Outlookcited by 547
- 2017Person Transfer GAN to Bridge Domain Gap for Person Re-Identificationcited by 479
- 2017Beyond Part Models: Person Retrieval with Refined Part Pooling (and a Strong Convolutional Baseline)cited by 472
- 2019Bag of Tricks and A Strong Baseline for Deep Person Re-identificationcited by 429
- 2019Omni-Scale Feature Learning for Person Re-Identificationcited by 292
- 2018Learning Discriminative Features with Multiple Granularities for Person Re-Identificationcited by 290
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- 2018Harmonious Attention Network for Person Re-Identificationcited by 211
27 more
- 2020MovieNet: A Holistic Dataset for Movie Understandingcited by 206
- 2016Joint Detection and Identification Feature Learning for Person Searchcited by 190
- 2014Learning Fine-grained Image Similarity with Deep Rankingcited by 189
- 2019Learning with Average Precision: Training Image Retrieval with a Listwise Losscited by 184
- 2020Embedding-based Retrieval in Facebook Searchcited by 155
- 2019ABD-Net: Attentive but Diverse Person Re-Identificationcited by 126
- 2020High-Order Information Matters: Learning Relation and Topology for Occluded Person Re-Identificationcited by 105
- 2020Smooth-AP: Smoothing the Path Towards Large-Scale Image Retrievalcited by 98
- 2020Person Re-identification by Contour Sketch under Moderate Clothing Changecited by 91
- 2020Long-Term Cloth-Changing Person Re-identificationcited by 85
- 2018Horizontal Pyramid Matching for Person Re-identificationcited by 70
- 2019Mixed High-Order Attention Network for Person Re-Identificationcited by 65
- 2016Learning Deep Embeddings with Histogram Losscited by 52
- 2020When Person Re-identification Meets Changing Clothescited by 51
- 2018Batch DropBlock Network for Person Re-identification and Beyondcited by 45
- 2018Local Descriptors Optimized for Average Precisioncited by 43
- 2018Spectral Feature Transformation for Person Re-identificationcited by 39
- 2020COCAS: A Large-Scale Clothes Changing Person Dataset for Re-identificationcited by 35
- 2019Viewpoint-Aware Loss with Angular Regularization for Person Re-Identificationcited by 22
- 2015Beyond Frontal Faces: Improving Person Recognition Using Multiple Cuescited by 20
- 2017Hashing as Tie-Aware Learning to Rankcited by 18
- 2020Faster Person Re-Identificationcited by 15
- 2020Top-DB-Net: Top DropBlock for Activation Enhancement in Person Re-Identificationcited by 14
- 2018Unifying Identification and Context Learning for Person Recognitioncited by 10
- 2019Optimal Projection Guided Transfer Hashing for Image Retrievalcited by 8
- 2020Person Re-Identification using Deep Learning Networks: A Systematic Reviewcited by 3
- 2018A Deep Structure of Person Re-Identification using Multi-Level Gaussian Modelscited by 2
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 9; 2023: 10; 2024: 14; 2025: 7; 2026: 4.
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- 2022Clothes-Changing Person Re-identification with RGB Modality Onlycited by 98
- 2022A Survey on Long-Tailed Visual Recognitioncited by 75
- 2023UniHCP: A Unified Model for Human-Centric Perceptionscited by 59
- 2024State Space Model for New-Generation Network Alternative to Transformers: A Surveycited by 59
- 2023Instruct-ReID: A Multi-purpose Person Re-identification Task with Instructionscited by 46
- 2023HumanBench: Towards General Human-centric Perception with Projector Assisted Pretrainingcited by 38
- 2023Learning Clothing and Pose Invariant 3D Shape Representation for Long-Term Person Re-Identificationcited by 34
- 2023Erasing, Transforming, and Noising Defense Network for Occluded Person Re-Identificationcited by 19
- 2025ChatReID: Open-ended Interactive Person Retrieval via Hierarchical Progressive Tuning for Vision Language Modelscited by 15
- 2025SapiensID: Foundation for Human Recognitioncited by 14
- 2022Spatial-Temporal Federated Learning for Lifelong Person Re-identification on Distributed Edgescited by 12
- 2023Exploring Fine-Grained Representation and Recomposition for Cloth-Changing Person Re-Identificationcited by 12
35 more
- 2022GEFF: Improving Any Clothes-Changing Person ReID Model using Gallery Enrichment with Face Featurescited by 10
- 2025HAMoBE: Hierarchical and Adaptive Mixture of Biometric Experts for Video-based Person ReIDcited by 10
- 2022A Comprehensive Survey on Video Saliency Detection with Auditory Information: the Audio-visual Consistency Perceptual is the Key!cited by 9
- 2024DLCR: A Generative Data Expansion Framework via Diffusion for Clothes-Changing Person Re-IDcited by 8
- 2021Video Person Re-identification using Attribute-enhanced Featurescited by 7
- 2023Identity-Guided Collaborative Learning for Cloth-Changing Person Reidentificationcited by 7
- 2021Meta Clustering Learning for Large-scale Unsupervised Person Re-identificationcited by 6
- 2022Sampling Agnostic Feature Representation for Long-Term Person Re-identificationcited by 6
- 2023Causal Clothes-Invariant Feature Learning for Cloth-Changing Person Re-IDcited by 6
- 2024CCUP: A Controllable Synthetic Data Generation Pipeline for Pretraining Cloth-Changing Person Re-Identification Modelscited by 6
- 2024A Culturally-Aware Benchmark for Person Re-Identification in Modest Attirecited by 6
- 2024Masked Attribute Description Embedding for Cloth-Changing Person Re-identificationcited by 5
- 2024Instruct-ReID++: Towards Universal Purpose Instruction-Guided Person Re-identificationcited by 5
- 2024ENTIRe-ID: An Extensive and Diverse Dataset for Person Re-Identificationcited by 5
- 2024Multiple Information Prompt Learning for Cloth-Changing Person Re-Identificationcited by 5
- 2025Coarse Attribute Prediction with Task Agnostic Distillation for Real World Clothes Changing ReIDcited by 5
- 2022Dual Clustering Co-teaching with Consistent Sample Mining for Unsupervised Person Re-Identificationcited by 4
- 2022Specialized Re-Ranking: A Novel Retrieval-Verification Framework for Cloth Changing Person Re-Identificationcited by 4
- 2024An Open-World, Diverse, Cross-Spatial-Temporal Benchmark for Dynamic Wild Person Re-Identificationcited by 4
- 2024Camera-aware Label Refinement for Unsupervised Person Re-identificationcited by 4
- 2025When Person Re-Identification Meets Event Camera: A Benchmark Dataset and An Attribute-guided Re-Identification Frameworkcited by 4
- 2025Towards Anytime Retrieval: A Benchmark for Anytime Person Re-Identificationcited by 4
- 2024Retain, Blend, and Exchange: A Quality-aware Spatial-Stereo Fusion Approach for Event Stream Recognitioncited by 3
- 2024Context-Aware Full Body Anonymization using Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 3
- 2022Towards Fewer Labels: Support Pair Active Learning for Person Re-identificationcited by 2
- 2023Progressive Feature Mining and External Knowledge-Assisted Text-Pedestrian Image Retrievalcited by 2
- 2021Head and Body: Unified Detector and Graph Network for Person Search in Mediacited by 1
- 2025Not All Starting Points Are Equal: Pre-trained Priors and Their Outsized Impact on Person Identificationcited by 1
- 2023Unified and Dynamic Graph for Temporal Character Grouping in Long Videoscited by 0
- 2024Unleashing the Potential of Tracklets for Unsupervised Video Person Re-Identificationcited by 0
- 2024Camera-Invariant Meta-Learning Network for Single-Camera-Training Person Re-identificationcited by 0
- 2026Person Re-ID in 2025: Supervised, Self-Supervised, and Language-Aligned. What Works?cited by 0
- 2026MSP-ReID: Hairstyle-Robust Cloth-Changing Person Re-Identificationcited by 0
- 2026Learning Instance-Adaptive Low-Rank Orthogonal Subspaces for Clothes-Changing Person Re-Identificationcited by 0
- 2026SapiensID 2.0: Aligning Human Recognition Foundation Models with Human Perceptioncited by 0
- 2026SapiensID 2.0: Aligning Human Recognition Foundation Models with Human Perception11 Aug 2026
- 2026Learning Instance-Adaptive Low-Rank Orthogonal Subspaces for Clothes-Changing Person Re-Identification10 Jun 2026
- 2026MSP-ReID: Hairstyle-Robust Cloth-Changing Person Re-Identification2 Mar 2026
- 2026Person Re-ID in 2025: Supervised, Self-Supervised, and Language-Aligned. What Works?28 Jan 2026
- 2025Towards Anytime Retrieval: A Benchmark for Anytime Person Re-Identification20 Sep 2025
- 2025HAMoBE: Hierarchical and Adaptive Mixture of Biometric Experts for Video-based Person ReID7 Aug 2025
- 2025Not All Starting Points Are Equal: Pre-trained Priors and Their Outsized Impact on Person Identification23 Jul 2025
- 2025When Person Re-Identification Meets Event Camera: A Benchmark Dataset and An Attribute-guided Re-Identification Framework18 Jul 2025
- 2025Coarse Attribute Prediction with Task Agnostic Distillation for Real World Clothes Changing ReID19 May 2025
- 2025SapiensID: Foundation for Human Recognition7 Apr 2025
- 2025ChatReID: Open-ended Interactive Person Retrieval via Hierarchical Progressive Tuning for Vision Language Models27 Feb 2025
- 2024A Culturally-Aware Benchmark for Person Re-Identification in Modest Attire25 Dec 2024
35 more
- 2024DLCR: A Generative Data Expansion Framework via Diffusion for Clothes-Changing Person Re-ID11 Nov 2024
- 2024Multiple Information Prompt Learning for Cloth-Changing Person Re-Identification1 Nov 2024
- 2024CCUP: A Controllable Synthetic Data Generation Pipeline for Pretraining Cloth-Changing Person Re-Identification Models17 Oct 2024
- 2024Context-Aware Full Body Anonymization using Text-to-Image Diffusion Models11 Oct 2024
- 2024Retain, Blend, and Exchange: A Quality-aware Spatial-Stereo Fusion Approach for Event Stream Recognition27 Jun 2024
- 2024Camera-Invariant Meta-Learning Network for Single-Camera-Training Person Re-identification21 Jun 2024
- 2024Unleashing the Potential of Tracklets for Unsupervised Video Person Re-Identification20 Jun 2024
- 2024ENTIRe-ID: An Extensive and Diverse Dataset for Person Re-Identification30 May 2024
- 2024Instruct-ReID++: Towards Universal Purpose Instruction-Guided Person Re-identification28 May 2024
- 2024State Space Model for New-Generation Network Alternative to Transformers: A Survey15 Apr 2024
- 2024Camera-aware Label Refinement for Unsupervised Person Re-identification25 Mar 2024
- 2024An Open-World, Diverse, Cross-Spatial-Temporal Benchmark for Dynamic Wild Person Re-Identification22 Mar 2024
- 2024Masked Attribute Description Embedding for Cloth-Changing Person Re-identification11 Jan 2024
- 2023Unified and Dynamic Graph for Temporal Character Grouping in Long Videos27 Aug 2023
- 2023Progressive Feature Mining and External Knowledge-Assisted Text-Pedestrian Image Retrieval23 Aug 2023
- 2023Exploring Fine-Grained Representation and Recomposition for Cloth-Changing Person Re-Identification21 Aug 2023
- 2023Learning Clothing and Pose Invariant 3D Shape Representation for Long-Term Person Re-Identification21 Aug 2023
- 2023Erasing, Transforming, and Noising Defense Network for Occluded Person Re-Identification14 Jul 2023
- 2023Instruct-ReID: A Multi-purpose Person Re-identification Task with Instructions13 Jun 2023
- 2023Causal Clothes-Invariant Feature Learning for Cloth-Changing Person Re-ID10 May 2023
- 2023Identity-Guided Collaborative Learning for Cloth-Changing Person Reidentification10 Apr 2023
- 2023HumanBench: Towards General Human-centric Perception with Projector Assisted Pretraining10 Mar 2023
- 2023UniHCP: A Unified Model for Human-Centric Perceptions6 Mar 2023
- 2022GEFF: Improving Any Clothes-Changing Person ReID Model using Gallery Enrichment with Face Features24 Nov 2022
- 2022Specialized Re-Ranking: A Novel Retrieval-Verification Framework for Cloth Changing Person Re-Identification7 Oct 2022
- 2022Dual Clustering Co-teaching with Consistent Sample Mining for Unsupervised Person Re-Identification7 Oct 2022
- 2022Sampling Agnostic Feature Representation for Long-Term Person Re-identification20 Sep 2022
- 2022Spatial-Temporal Federated Learning for Lifelong Person Re-identification on Distributed Edges24 Jul 2022
- 2022A Comprehensive Survey on Video Saliency Detection with Auditory Information: the Audio-visual Consistency Perceptual is the Key!20 Jun 2022
- 2022A Survey on Long-Tailed Visual Recognition27 May 2022
- 2022Towards Fewer Labels: Support Pair Active Learning for Person Re-identification21 Apr 2022
- 2022Clothes-Changing Person Re-identification with RGB Modality Only14 Apr 2022
- 2021Head and Body: Unified Detector and Graph Network for Person Search in Media27 Nov 2021
- 2021Meta Clustering Learning for Large-scale Unsupervised Person Re-identification19 Nov 2021
- 2021Video Person Re-identification using Attribute-enhanced Features16 Aug 2021
- 2022Clothes-Changing Person Re-identification with RGB Modality Onlycited by 98
- 2022A Survey on Long-Tailed Visual Recognitioncited by 75
- 2023UniHCP: A Unified Model for Human-Centric Perceptionscited by 59
- 2024State Space Model for New-Generation Network Alternative to Transformers: A Surveycited by 59
- 2023Instruct-ReID: A Multi-purpose Person Re-identification Task with Instructionscited by 46
- 2023HumanBench: Towards General Human-centric Perception with Projector Assisted Pretrainingcited by 38
- 2023Learning Clothing and Pose Invariant 3D Shape Representation for Long-Term Person Re-Identificationcited by 34
- 2023Erasing, Transforming, and Noising Defense Network for Occluded Person Re-Identificationcited by 19
- 2025SapiensID: Foundation for Human Recognitioncited by 14
- 2022Spatial-Temporal Federated Learning for Lifelong Person Re-identification on Distributed Edgescited by 12
- 2023Exploring Fine-Grained Representation and Recomposition for Cloth-Changing Person Re-Identificationcited by 12
- 2022GEFF: Improving Any Clothes-Changing Person ReID Model using Gallery Enrichment with Face Featurescited by 10
12 most cited of 44 All 44 (JSON)
- 2026SapiensID 2.0: Aligning Human Recognition Foundation Models with Human Perception11 Aug 2026
- 2026Learning Instance-Adaptive Low-Rank Orthogonal Subspaces for Clothes-Changing Person Re-Identification10 Jun 2026
- 2026MSP-ReID: Hairstyle-Robust Cloth-Changing Person Re-Identification2 Mar 2026
- 2026Person Re-ID in 2025: Supervised, Self-Supervised, and Language-Aligned. What Works?28 Jan 2026
- 2025Towards Anytime Retrieval: A Benchmark for Anytime Person Re-Identification20 Sep 2025
- 2025HAMoBE: Hierarchical and Adaptive Mixture of Biometric Experts for Video-based Person ReID7 Aug 2025
- 2025Not All Starting Points Are Equal: Pre-trained Priors and Their Outsized Impact on Person Identification23 Jul 2025
- 2025When Person Re-Identification Meets Event Camera: A Benchmark Dataset and An Attribute-guided Re-Identification Framework18 Jul 2025
- 2025Coarse Attribute Prediction with Task Agnostic Distillation for Real World Clothes Changing ReID19 May 2025
- 2025SapiensID: Foundation for Human Recognition7 Apr 2025
- 2024A Culturally-Aware Benchmark for Person Re-Identification in Modest Attire25 Dec 2024
- 2024Multiple Information Prompt Learning for Cloth-Changing Person Re-Identification1 Nov 2024
12 newest of 44 All 44 (JSON)