Beyond Frontal Faces: Improving Person Recognition Using Multiple Cues
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Abstract (arXiv)
We explore the task of recognizing peoples' identities in photo albums in an unconstrained setting. To facilitate this, we introduce the new People In Photo Albums (PIPA) dataset, consisting of over 60000 instances of 2000 individuals collected from public Flickr photo albums. With only about half of the person images containing a frontal face, the recognition task is very challenging due to the large variations in pose, clothing, camera viewpoint, image resolution and illumination. We propose the Pose Invariant PErson Recognition (PIPER) method, which accumulates the cues of poselet-level person recognizers trained by deep convolutional networks to discount for the pose variations, combined with a face recognizer and a global recognizer. Experiments on three different settings confirm that in our unconstrained setup PIPER significantly improves on the performance of DeepFace, which is one of the best face recognizers as measured on the LFW dataset.
Key facts. Cited by 20 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 23 Jan 2015.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 8; 2022: 2; 2023: 2; 2024: 4; 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
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- 2024Deepfake Generation and Detection: A Benchmark and Surveycited by 67
- 2021Large-Scale Spatio-Temporal Person Re-identification: Algorithms and Benchmarkcited by 47
- 2021Face, Body, Voice: Video Person-Clustering with Multiple Modalitiescited by 24
- 2025WithAnyone: Towards Controllable and ID Consistent Image Generationcited by 17
- 2023Does Image Anonymization Impact Computer Vision Training?cited by 12
- 2021CapsField: Light Field-based Face and Expression Recognition in the Wild using Capsule Routingcited by 9
- 2021A Review on Visual Privacy Preservation Techniques for Active and Assisted Livingcited by 6
- 2021Machine Learning Based Cyber Attacks Targeting on Controlled Information: A Surveycited by 5
- 2025Multiverse Through Deepfakes: The MultiFakeVerse Dataset of Person-Centric Visual and Conceptual Manipulationscited by 5
- 2021Pairwise Emotional Relationship Recognition in Drama Videos: Dataset and Benchmarkcited by 4
- 2023MEGA: Multimodal Alignment Aggregation and Distillation For Cinematic Video Segmentationcited by 4
- 2024An Open-World, Diverse, Cross-Spatial-Temporal Benchmark for Dynamic Wild Person Re-Identificationcited by 4
8 more
- 2025EgoPrivacy: What Your First-Person Camera Says About You?cited by 4
- 2021Safe Fakes: Evaluating Face Anonymizers for Face Detectorscited by 3
- 2022Practical Digital Disguises: Leveraging Face Swaps to Protect Patient Privacycited by 2
- 2022Refiner: Data Refining against Gradient Leakage Attacks in Federated Learningcited by 2
- 2021Enhancing Social Relation Inference with Concise Interaction Graph and Discriminative Scene Representationcited by 0
- 2024GRITv2: Efficient and Light-weight Social Relation Recognitioncited by 0
- 2024From a Social Cognitive Perspective: Context-aware Visual Social Relationship Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026Face De-Identification: A Domain-Centric Survey from Capture to Processingcited by 0
- 2026Face De-Identification: A Domain-Centric Survey from Capture to Processing28 Jul 2026
- 2025WithAnyone: Towards Controllable and ID Consistent Image Generation16 Oct 2025
- 2025EgoPrivacy: What Your First-Person Camera Says About You?13 Jun 2025
- 2025Multiverse Through Deepfakes: The MultiFakeVerse Dataset of Person-Centric Visual and Conceptual Manipulations1 Jun 2025
- 2024From a Social Cognitive Perspective: Context-aware Visual Social Relationship Recognition12 Jun 2024
- 2024Deepfake Generation and Detection: A Benchmark and Survey26 Mar 2024
- 2024An Open-World, Diverse, Cross-Spatial-Temporal Benchmark for Dynamic Wild Person Re-Identification22 Mar 2024
- 2024GRITv2: Efficient and Light-weight Social Relation Recognition11 Mar 2024
- 2023MEGA: Multimodal Alignment Aggregation and Distillation For Cinematic Video Segmentation22 Aug 2023
- 2023Does Image Anonymization Impact Computer Vision Training?8 Jun 2023
- 2022Refiner: Data Refining against Gradient Leakage Attacks in Federated Learning5 Dec 2022
- 2022Practical Digital Disguises: Leveraging Face Swaps to Protect Patient Privacy7 Apr 2022
8 more
- 2021A Review on Visual Privacy Preservation Techniques for Active and Assisted Living17 Dec 2021
- 2021Pairwise Emotional Relationship Recognition in Drama Videos: Dataset and Benchmark23 Sep 2021
- 2021Enhancing Social Relation Inference with Concise Interaction Graph and Discriminative Scene Representation30 Jul 2021
- 2021Large-Scale Spatio-Temporal Person Re-identification: Algorithms and Benchmark31 May 2021
- 2021Face, Body, Voice: Video Person-Clustering with Multiple Modalities20 May 2021
- 2021Safe Fakes: Evaluating Face Anonymizers for Face Detectors23 Apr 2021
- 2021Machine Learning Based Cyber Attacks Targeting on Controlled Information: A Survey16 Feb 2021
- 2021CapsField: Light Field-based Face and Expression Recognition in the Wild using Capsule Routing10 Jan 2021
- 2024Deepfake Generation and Detection: A Benchmark and Surveycited by 67
- 2021Large-Scale Spatio-Temporal Person Re-identification: Algorithms and Benchmarkcited by 47
- 2021Face, Body, Voice: Video Person-Clustering with Multiple Modalitiescited by 24
- 2025WithAnyone: Towards Controllable and ID Consistent Image Generationcited by 17
- 2023Does Image Anonymization Impact Computer Vision Training?cited by 12
- 2021CapsField: Light Field-based Face and Expression Recognition in the Wild using Capsule Routingcited by 9
- 2021A Review on Visual Privacy Preservation Techniques for Active and Assisted Livingcited by 6
- 2021Machine Learning Based Cyber Attacks Targeting on Controlled Information: A Surveycited by 5
- 2025Multiverse Through Deepfakes: The MultiFakeVerse Dataset of Person-Centric Visual and Conceptual Manipulationscited by 5
- 2021Pairwise Emotional Relationship Recognition in Drama Videos: Dataset and Benchmarkcited by 4
- 2023MEGA: Multimodal Alignment Aggregation and Distillation For Cinematic Video Segmentationcited by 4
- 2024An Open-World, Diverse, Cross-Spatial-Temporal Benchmark for Dynamic Wild Person Re-Identificationcited by 4
12 most cited of 20 All 20 (JSON)
- 2026Face De-Identification: A Domain-Centric Survey from Capture to Processing28 Jul 2026
- 2025WithAnyone: Towards Controllable and ID Consistent Image Generation16 Oct 2025
- 2025EgoPrivacy: What Your First-Person Camera Says About You?13 Jun 2025
- 2025Multiverse Through Deepfakes: The MultiFakeVerse Dataset of Person-Centric Visual and Conceptual Manipulations1 Jun 2025
- 2024From a Social Cognitive Perspective: Context-aware Visual Social Relationship Recognition12 Jun 2024
- 2024Deepfake Generation and Detection: A Benchmark and Survey26 Mar 2024
- 2024An Open-World, Diverse, Cross-Spatial-Temporal Benchmark for Dynamic Wild Person Re-Identification22 Mar 2024
- 2024GRITv2: Efficient and Light-weight Social Relation Recognition11 Mar 2024
- 2023MEGA: Multimodal Alignment Aggregation and Distillation For Cinematic Video Segmentation22 Aug 2023
- 2023Does Image Anonymization Impact Computer Vision Training?8 Jun 2023
- 2022Refiner: Data Refining against Gradient Leakage Attacks in Federated Learning5 Dec 2022
- 2022Practical Digital Disguises: Leveraging Face Swaps to Protect Patient Privacy7 Apr 2022
12 newest of 20 All 20 (JSON)