mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Enhanced Boundary Learning for Glass-like Object Segmentation

arXiv 2103.15734 ↗First posted 29 Mar 2021cs.CVcited by 48

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Abstract (arXiv)

Glass-like objects such as windows, bottles, and mirrors exist widely in the real world. Sensing these objects has many applications, including robot navigation and grasping. However, this task is very challenging due to the arbitrary scenes behind glass-like objects. This paper aims to solve the glass-like object segmentation problem via enhanced boundary learning. In particular, we first propose a novel refined differential module that outputs finer boundary cues. We then introduce an edge-aware point-based graph convolution network module to model the global shape along the boundary. We use these two modules to design a decoder that generates accurate and clean segmentation results, especially on the object contours. Both modules are lightweight and effective: they can be embedded into various segmentation models. In extensive experiments on three recent glass-like object segmentation datasets, including Trans10k, MSD, and GDD, our approach establishes new state-of-the-art results. We also illustrate the strong generalization properties of our method on three generic segmentation datasets, including Cityscapes, BDD, and COCO Stuff. Code and models is available at urlhttps://github.com/hehao13/EBLNet.

Key facts. Cited by 48 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 69 of its 94 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 29 Mar 2021.

Builds on

69 of 94 references.

References · 69

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50 most cited of 69 All 69 (JSON)

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2021: 3; 2022: 3; 2023: 12; 2024: 8; 2025: 11; 2026: 11.

48 papers.

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  1. 2023Transformer-Based Visual Segmentation: A Surveycited by 124
  2. 2023Segment Anything Model (SAM) Meets Glass: Mirror and Transparent Objects Cannot Be Easily Detectedcited by 34
  3. 2021Trans4Trans: Efficient Transformer for Transparent Object Segmentation to Help Visually Impaired People Navigate in the Real Worldcited by 30
  4. 2025RUN: Reversible Unfolding Network for Concealed Object Segmentationcited by 28
  5. 2022Glass Segmentation with RGB-Thermal Image Pairscited by 26
  6. 2021Trans4Trans: Efficient Transformer for Transparent Object and Semantic Scene Segmentation in Real-World Navigation Assistancecited by 22
  7. 2024SAM-COD: SAM-guided Unified Framework for Weakly-Supervised Camouflaged Object Detectioncited by 22
  8. 2023RFENet: Towards Reciprocal Feature Evolution for Glass Segmentationcited by 19
  9. 2024Spider: A Unified Framework for Context-dependent Concept Segmentationcited by 18
  10. 2023Towards Diverse Binary Segmentation via A Simple yet General Gated Networkcited by 17
  11. 2023MVTrans: Multi-View Perception of Transparent Objectscited by 14
  12. 2025Reversible Unfolding Network for Concealed Visual Perception with Generative Refinementcited by 11
36 more
  1. 2022SFNet: Faster and Accurate Semantic Segmentation via Semantic Flowcited by 10
  2. 2022Progressive Glass Segmentationcited by 10
  3. 2023Delving into Crispness: Guided Label Refinement for Crisp Edge Detectioncited by 10
  4. 2024Concealed Object Segmentation with Hierarchical Coherence Modelingcited by 10
  5. 2025Structural and Statistical Texture Knowledge Distillation and Learning for Segmentationcited by 9
  6. 2025Controllable-LPMoE: Adapting to Challenging Object Segmentation via Dynamic Local Priors from Mixture-of-Expertscited by 9
  7. 2023Polyper: Boundary Sensitive Polyp Segmentationcited by 8
  8. 2024AlignSAM: Aligning Segment Anything Model to Open Context via Reinforcement Learningcited by 8
  9. 2024Inspiring the Next Generation of Segment Anything Models: Comprehensively Evaluate SAM and SAM 2 with Diverse Prompts Towards Context-Dependent Concepts under Different Scenescited by 8
  10. 2025Monocular Depth Estimation and Segmentation for Transparent Object with Iterative Semantic and Geometric Fusioncited by 8
  11. 2025Nested Unfolding Network for Real-World Concealed Object Segmentationcited by 7
  12. 2023Transmission-Guided Bayesian Generative Model for Smoke Segmentationcited by 6
  13. 2023Internal-External Boundary Attention Fusion for Glass Surface Segmentationcited by 6
  14. 2025Deep Learning in Concealed Dense Predictioncited by 6
  15. 2026DifferSeg: Towards Diverse Multimodal Binary Segmentation via Differential Perception and Frequency Guidancecited by 6
  16. 2026Refining Context-Entangled Content Segmentation via Curriculum Selection and Anti-Curriculum Promotioncited by 5
  17. 2021BoundarySqueeze: Image Segmentation as Boundary Squeezingcited by 4
  18. 2025Uncertainty-Masked Bernoulli Diffusion for Camouflaged Object Detection Refinementcited by 4
  19. 2023GEM: Boost Simple Network for Glass Surface Segmentation via Vision Foundation Modelscited by 3
  20. 20243DRef: 3D Dataset and Benchmark for Reflection Detection in RGB and Lidar Datacited by 3
  21. 2024Depth-guided Texture Diffusion for Image Semantic Segmentationcited by 2
  22. 2023Don't worry about mistakes! Glass Segmentation Network via Mistake Correctioncited by 1
  23. 2023Neural Radiance Fields for Transparent Object Using Visual Hullcited by 1
  24. 2025Shoot-Bounce-3D: Single-Shot Occlusion-Aware 3D from Lidar by Decomposing Two-Bounce Lightcited by 1
  25. 2024Fourier Boundary Features Network with Wider Catchers for Glass Segmentationcited by 0
  26. 2025Glass Surface Detection: Leveraging Reflection Dynamics in Flash/No-flash Imagerycited by 0
  27. 2025Power of Boundary and Reflection: Semantic Transparent Object Segmentation using Pyramid Vision Transformer with Transparent Cuescited by 0
  28. 2026MVGD-Net: A Novel Motion-aware Video Glass Surface Detection Methodcited by 0
  29. 2026SEP-YOLO: Fourier-Domain Feature Representation for Transparent Object Instance Segmentationcited by 0
  30. 2026Glass Segmentation with Fusion of Learned and General Visual Featurescited by 0
  31. 2026RIDE: Retinex-Informed Decoupling for Exposing Concealed Objectscited by 0
  32. 2026RefGlass-GS: A UAV-Enabled Fusion Framework for Photorealistic, Semantic and Interactive Digitization of Reflective Glass Facades via Gaussian Splattingcited by 0
  33. 2026GHOST: Geometry-Guided Hallucination of Opaque Surface Texturescited by 0
  34. 2026SILICA: Repurposing Diffusion Priors for Joint Glass Segmentation and Depth Estimationcited by 0
  35. 2026Glass Surface Detection Grounded in 3D Visual Geometrycited by 0
  36. 2026GlassFormer: Learning Real-time Glass Segmentation using Radar-Depth Fusioncited by 0