Monocular Depth Estimation and Segmentation for Transparent Object with Iterative Semantic and Geometric Fusion
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Abstract (arXiv)
Transparent object perception is indispensable for numerous robotic tasks. However, accurately segmenting and estimating the depth of transparent objects remain challenging due to complex optical properties. Existing methods primarily delve into only one task using extra inputs or specialized sensors, neglecting the valuable interactions among tasks and the subsequent refinement process, leading to suboptimal and blurry predictions. To address these issues, we propose a monocular framework, which is the first to excel in both segmentation and depth estimation of transparent objects, with only a single-image input. Specifically, we devise a novel semantic and geometric fusion module, effectively integrating the multi-scale information between tasks. In addition, drawing inspiration from human perception of objects, we further incorporate an iterative strategy, which progressively refines initial features for clearer results. Experiments on two challenging synthetic and real-world datasets demonstrate that our model surpasses state-of-the-art monocular, stereo, and multi-view methods by a large margin of about 38.8%-46.2% with only a single RGB input. Codes and models are publicly available at https://github.com/L-J-Yuan/MODEST.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Feb 2025.
Builds on
24 of 33 references.
References · 24
- 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 29,915
- 2021Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windowscited by 12,082
- 2018CBAM: Convolutional Block Attention Modulecited by 2,463
- 2021Vision Transformers for Dense Predictioncited by 1,789
- 2019ClearGrasp: 3D Shape Estimation of Transparent Objects for Manipulationcited by 124
- 2021Dex-NeRF: Using a Neural Radiance Field to Grasp Transparent Objectscited by 119
- 2020Segmenting Transparent Objects in the Wildcited by 98
- 2022InvPT: Inverted Pyramid Multi-task Transformer for Dense Scene Understandingcited by 89
- 2018Depth-aware CNN for RGB-D Segmentationcited by 73
- 2021RGB-D Local Implicit Function for Depth Completion of Transparent Objectscited by 64
- 2022GraspNeRF: Multiview-based 6-DoF Grasp Detection for Transparent and Specular Objects Using Generalizable NeRFcited by 64
- 2022TransCG: A Large-Scale Real-World Dataset for Transparent Object Depth Completion and a Grasping Baselinecited by 55
12 more
- 2022Domain Randomization-Enhanced Depth Simulation and Restoration for Perceiving and Grasping Specular and Transparent Objectscited by 49
- 2021Enhanced Boundary Learning for Glass-like Object Segmentationcited by 48
- 2022ClearPose: Large-scale Transparent Object Dataset and Benchmarkcited by 46
- 2021Seeing Glass: Joint Point Cloud and Depth Completion for Transparent Objectscited by 39
- 2023Robotic Perception of Transparent Objects: A Reviewcited by 28
- 2022Glass Segmentation with RGB-Thermal Image Pairscited by 26
- 2022A4T: Hierarchical Affordance Detection for Transparent Objects Depth Reconstruction and Manipulationcited by 23
- 2023RFENet: Towards Reciprocal Feature Evolution for Glass Segmentationcited by 19
- 2021SimNet: Enabling Robust Unknown Object Manipulation from Pure Synthetic Data via Stereocited by 18
- 2023MVTrans: Multi-View Perception of Transparent Objectscited by 14
- 2022TODE-Trans: Transparent Object Depth Estimation with Transformercited by 13
- 2024Residual-NeRF: Learning Residual NeRFs for Transparent Object Manipulationcited by 5
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 5.
8 papers.
- 2025Aligned Better, Listen Better for Audio-Visual Large Language Modelscited by 10
- 2025Diffusion Knows Transparency: Repurposing Video Diffusion for Transparent Object Depth and Normal Estimationcited by 9
- 2025Rectifying Latent Space for Generative Single-Image Reflection Removalcited by 3
- 2026SeeClear: Reliable Transparent Object Depth Estimation via Generative Opacificationcited by 2
- 2026OptiGeo: Efficient Monocular Geometry for Embodied Perception in Optically Challenging Scenescited by 1
- 2026AISPO: Enhancing Depth Reliability for Robotic Manipulation of Non-Lambertian Objects via Affine-Invariant Shape Priorcited by 0
- 2026GHOST: Geometry-Guided Hallucination of Opaque Surface Texturescited by 0
- 2026TransNormal-2: Geometry-Grounded Rectified Flow with Edge-Aware Decoding for Precise Normal Estimationcited by 0
- 2026TransNormal-2: Geometry-Grounded Rectified Flow with Edge-Aware Decoding for Precise Normal Estimation6 Sep 2026
- 2026OptiGeo: Efficient Monocular Geometry for Embodied Perception in Optically Challenging Scenes30 Aug 2026
- 2026GHOST: Geometry-Guided Hallucination of Opaque Surface Textures13 Jul 2026
- 2026AISPO: Enhancing Depth Reliability for Robotic Manipulation of Non-Lambertian Objects via Affine-Invariant Shape Prior24 Jun 2026
- 2026SeeClear: Reliable Transparent Object Depth Estimation via Generative Opacification20 Mar 2026
- 2025Diffusion Knows Transparency: Repurposing Video Diffusion for Transparent Object Depth and Normal Estimation29 Dec 2025
- 2025Rectifying Latent Space for Generative Single-Image Reflection Removal6 Dec 2025
- 2025Aligned Better, Listen Better for Audio-Visual Large Language Models2 Apr 2025