mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Generating coherent spontaneous speech and gesture from text

arXiv 2101.05684 ↗First posted 14 Jan 2021cs.LG cs.GR cs.SDcited by 12

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Abstract (arXiv)

Embodied human communication encompasses both verbal (speech) and non-verbal information (e.g., gesture and head movements). Recent advances in machine learning have substantially improved the technologies for generating synthetic versions of both of these types of data: On the speech side, text-to-speech systems are now able to generate highly convincing, spontaneous-sounding speech using unscripted speech audio as the source material. On the motion side, probabilistic motion-generation methods can now synthesise vivid and lifelike speech-driven 3D gesticulation. In this paper, we put these two state-of-the-art technologies together in a coherent fashion for the first time. Concretely, we demonstrate a proof-of-concept system trained on a single-speaker audio and motion-capture dataset, that is able to generate both speech and full-body gestures together from text input. In contrast to previous approaches for joint speech-and-gesture generation, we generate full-body gestures from speech synthesis trained on recordings of spontaneous speech from the same person as the motion-capture data. We illustrate our results by visualising gesture spaces and text-speech-gesture alignments, and through a demonstration video at https://simonalexanderson.github.io/IVA2020 .

Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 4 of its 13 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Jan 2021.

Builds on

4 of 13 references.

References · 4

  1. 2017Natural TTS Synthesis by Conditioning WaveNet on Mel Spectrogram Predictionscited by 800
  2. 2018Robots Learn Social Skills: End-to-End Learning of Co-Speech Gesture Generation for Humanoid Robotscited by 110
  3. 2019Analyzing Input and Output Representations for Speech-Driven Gesture Generationcited by 51
  4. 2019MoGlow: Probabilistic and controllable motion synthesis using normalising flowscited by 47

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2021: 2; 2022: 2; 2023: 6; 2024: 1; 2025: 0; 2026: 1.

12 papers.