Multi-shot Temporal Event Localization: a Benchmark
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Abstract (arXiv)
Current developments in temporal event or action localization usually target actions captured by a single camera. However, extensive events or actions in the wild may be captured as a sequence of shots by multiple cameras at different positions. In this paper, we propose a new and challenging task called multi-shot temporal event localization, and accordingly, collect a large scale dataset called MUlti-Shot EventS (MUSES). MUSES has 31,477 event instances for a total of 716 video hours. The core nature of MUSES is the frequent shot cuts, for an average of 19 shots per instance and 176 shots per video, which induces large intrainstance variations. Our comprehensive evaluations show that the state-of-the-art method in temporal action localization only achieves an mAP of 13.1% at IoU=0.5. As a minor contribution, we present a simple baseline approach for handling the intra-instance variations, which reports an mAP of 18.9% on MUSES and 56.9% on THUMOS14 at IoU=0.5. To facilitate research in this direction, we release the dataset and the project code at https://songbai.site/muses/ .
Key facts. Cited by 52 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 17 Dec 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 7; 2022: 17; 2023: 15; 2024: 8; 2025: 4; 2026: 1.
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- 2022ActionFormer: Localizing Moments of Actions with Transformerscited by 311
- 2021End-to-end Temporal Action Detection with Transformercited by 151
- 2023TriDet: Temporal Action Detection with Relative Boundary Modelingcited by 142
- 2023Glitch in the Matrix: A Large Scale Benchmark for Content Driven Audio-Visual Forgery Detection and Localizationcited by 43
- 2022An Empirical Study of End-to-End Temporal Action Detectioncited by 40
- 2022Spotting Temporally Precise, Fine-Grained Events in Videocited by 40
- 2021Deep Learning-based Action Detection in Untrimmed Videos: A Surveycited by 32
- 2023WEAR: An Outdoor Sports Dataset for Wearable and Egocentric Activity Recognitioncited by 32
- 2022Proposal-Free Temporal Action Detection via Global Segmentation Mask Learningcited by 29
- 2023TemporalMaxer: Maximize Temporal Context with only Max Pooling for Temporal Action Localizationcited by 28
- 2021MovieCuts: A New Dataset and Benchmark for Cut Type Recognitioncited by 26
- 2022The Anatomy of Video Editing: A Dataset and Benchmark Suite for AI-Assisted Video Editingcited by 25
38 more
- 2023Self-Feedback DETR for Temporal Action Detectioncited by 22
- 2021Hear Me Out: Fusional Approaches for Audio Augmented Temporal Action Localizationcited by 21
- 2022Colar: Effective and Efficient Online Action Detection by Consulting Exemplarscited by 21
- 2021Progressive Attention on Multi-Level Dense Difference Maps for Generic Event Boundary Detectioncited by 20
- 2024Dual DETRs for Multi-Label Temporal Action Detectioncited by 20
- 2023DiffTAD: Temporal Action Detection with Proposal Denoising Diffusioncited by 19
- 2021Learning to Cut by Watching Moviescited by 18
- 2022Learning to Refactor Action and Co-occurrence Features for Temporal Action Localizationcited by 18
- 2021Temporal Action Proposal Generation with Background Constraintcited by 16
- 2023Temporal Action Localization with Enhanced Instant Discriminabilitycited by 13
- 2023Decomposed Cross-modal Distillation for RGB-based Temporal Action Detectioncited by 12
- 2022Movies2Scenes: Using Movie Metadata to Learn Scene Representationcited by 11
- 2024Action Detection via an Image Diffusion Processcited by 11
- 2024HAT: History-Augmented Anchor Transformer for Online Temporal Action Localizationcited by 10
- 2024A Survey of Video Datasets for Grounded Event Understandingcited by 9
- 2023Temporal Action Localization for Inertial-based Human Activity Recognitioncited by 8
- 2024Online Temporal Action Localization with Memory-Augmented Transformercited by 8
- 2022Structured Attention Composition for Temporal Action Localizationcited by 7
- 2023Long-range Multimodal Pretraining for Movie Understandingcited by 7
- 2022Post-Processing Temporal Action Detectioncited by 6
- 2022HTNet: Anchor-free Temporal Action Localization with Hierarchical Transformerscited by 4
- 2024ActionSwitch: Class-agnostic Detection of Simultaneous Actions in Streaming Videoscited by 4
- 2022TVNet: Temporal Voting Network for Action Localizationcited by 3
- 2022Context-aware Proposal Network for Temporal Action Detectioncited by 3
- 2025Segment Anything Across Shots: A Method and Benchmarkcited by 3
- 2023A Multi-Modal Transformer Network for Action Detectioncited by 2
- 2023Boundary Discretization and Reliable Classification Network for Temporal Action Detectioncited by 2
- 2023A Hybrid Graph Network for Complex Activity Detection in Videocited by 2
- 2024ContextDet: Temporal Action Detection with Adaptive Context Aggregationcited by 2
- 2022Refining Action Boundaries for One-stage Detectioncited by 1
- 2023Multi-Resolution Audio-Visual Feature Fusion for Temporal Action Localizationcited by 1
- 2024Boosting Semi-Supervised Temporal Action Localization by Learning from Non-Target Classescited by 1
- 2025EGFormer: Towards Efficient and Generalizable Multimodal Semantic Segmentationcited by 1
- 2025DEL: Dense Event Localization for Multi-modal Audio-Visual Understandingcited by 1
- 2026VideoMM: Adaptive Macro-Micro Inference for Efficient Video MLLMscited by 1
- 2022Do You Really Mean That? Content Driven Audio-Visual Deepfake Dataset and Multimodal Method for Temporal Forgery Localizationcited by 0
- 2022Scalable Temporal Localization of Sensitive Activities in Movies and TV Episodescited by 0
- 2022Adaptive Perception Transformer for Temporal Action Localizationcited by 0
50 most cited of 52 All 52 (JSON)
- 2026VideoMM: Adaptive Macro-Micro Inference for Efficient Video MLLMs15 Sep 2026
- 2025Segment Anything Across Shots: A Method and Benchmark17 Nov 2025
- 2025UTAL-GNN: Unsupervised Temporal Action Localization using Graph Neural Networks27 Aug 2025
- 2025DEL: Dense Event Localization for Multi-modal Audio-Visual Understanding29 Jun 2025
- 2025EGFormer: Towards Efficient and Generalizable Multimodal Semantic Segmentation20 May 2025
- 2024ContextDet: Temporal Action Detection with Adaptive Context Aggregation20 Oct 2024
- 2024HAT: History-Augmented Anchor Transformer for Online Temporal Action Localization12 Aug 2024
- 2024Online Temporal Action Localization with Memory-Augmented Transformer6 Aug 2024
- 2024ActionSwitch: Class-agnostic Detection of Simultaneous Actions in Streaming Videos17 Jul 2024
- 2024A Survey of Video Datasets for Grounded Event Understanding14 Jun 2024
- 2024Action Detection via an Image Diffusion Process1 Apr 2024
- 2024Dual DETRs for Multi-Label Temporal Action Detection31 Mar 2024
38 more
- 2024Boosting Semi-Supervised Temporal Action Localization by Learning from Non-Target Classes17 Mar 2024
- 2023Temporal Action Localization for Inertial-based Human Activity Recognition27 Nov 2023
- 2023A Hybrid Graph Network for Complex Activity Detection in Video26 Oct 2023
- 2023Boundary Discretization and Reliable Classification Network for Temporal Action Detection10 Oct 2023
- 2023Multi-Resolution Audio-Visual Feature Fusion for Temporal Action Localization5 Oct 2023
- 2023Boundary-Aware Proposal Generation Method for Temporal Action Localization25 Sep 2023
- 2023Temporal Action Localization with Enhanced Instant Discriminability11 Sep 2023
- 2023Self-Feedback DETR for Temporal Action Detection21 Aug 2023
- 2023Long-range Multimodal Pretraining for Movie Understanding18 Aug 2023
- 2023A Multi-Modal Transformer Network for Action Detection31 May 2023
- 2023Glitch in the Matrix: A Large Scale Benchmark for Content Driven Audio-Visual Forgery Detection and Localization3 May 2023
- 2023WEAR: An Outdoor Sports Dataset for Wearable and Egocentric Activity Recognition11 Apr 2023
- 2023Decomposed Cross-modal Distillation for RGB-based Temporal Action Detection30 Mar 2023
- 2023DiffTAD: Temporal Action Detection with Proposal Denoising Diffusion27 Mar 2023
- 2023TemporalMaxer: Maximize Temporal Context with only Max Pooling for Temporal Action Localization16 Mar 2023
- 2023TriDet: Temporal Action Detection with Relative Boundary Modeling13 Mar 2023
- 2022Post-Processing Temporal Action Detection27 Nov 2022
- 2022Refining Action Boundaries for One-stage Detection25 Oct 2022
- 2022Adaptive Perception Transformer for Temporal Action Localization25 Aug 2022
- 2022Spotting Temporally Precise, Fine-Grained Events in Video20 Jul 2022
- 2022The Anatomy of Video Editing: A Dataset and Benchmark Suite for AI-Assisted Video Editing20 Jul 2022
- 2022HTNet: Anchor-free Temporal Action Localization with Hierarchical Transformers20 Jul 2022
- 2022Proposal-Free Temporal Action Detection via Global Segmentation Mask Learning14 Jul 2022
- 2022Learning to Refactor Action and Co-occurrence Features for Temporal Action Localization23 Jun 2022
- 2022Context-aware Proposal Network for Temporal Action Detection18 Jun 2022
- 2022Scalable Temporal Localization of Sensitive Activities in Movies and TV Episodes16 Jun 2022
- 2022Structured Attention Composition for Temporal Action Localization20 May 2022
- 2022Do You Really Mean That? Content Driven Audio-Visual Deepfake Dataset and Multimodal Method for Temporal Forgery Localization13 Apr 2022
- 2022An Empirical Study of End-to-End Temporal Action Detection6 Apr 2022
- 2022Colar: Effective and Efficient Online Action Detection by Consulting Exemplars2 Mar 2022
- 2022Movies2Scenes: Using Movie Metadata to Learn Scene Representation22 Feb 2022
- 2022ActionFormer: Localizing Moments of Actions with Transformers16 Feb 2022
- 2022TVNet: Temporal Voting Network for Action Localization2 Jan 2022
- 2021Temporal Action Proposal Generation with Background Constraint15 Dec 2021
- 2021Progressive Attention on Multi-Level Dense Difference Maps for Generic Event Boundary Detection9 Dec 2021
- 2021Deep Learning-based Action Detection in Untrimmed Videos: A Survey30 Sep 2021
- 2021MovieCuts: A New Dataset and Benchmark for Cut Type Recognition12 Sep 2021
- 2021Learning to Cut by Watching Movies9 Aug 2021
50 newest of 52 All 52 (JSON)
- 2022ActionFormer: Localizing Moments of Actions with Transformerscited by 311
- 2021End-to-end Temporal Action Detection with Transformercited by 151
- 2023TriDet: Temporal Action Detection with Relative Boundary Modelingcited by 142
- 2023Glitch in the Matrix: A Large Scale Benchmark for Content Driven Audio-Visual Forgery Detection and Localizationcited by 43
- 2022An Empirical Study of End-to-End Temporal Action Detectioncited by 40
- 2022Spotting Temporally Precise, Fine-Grained Events in Videocited by 40
- 2021Deep Learning-based Action Detection in Untrimmed Videos: A Surveycited by 32
- 2023WEAR: An Outdoor Sports Dataset for Wearable and Egocentric Activity Recognitioncited by 32
- 2022Proposal-Free Temporal Action Detection via Global Segmentation Mask Learningcited by 29
- 2023TemporalMaxer: Maximize Temporal Context with only Max Pooling for Temporal Action Localizationcited by 28
- 2021MovieCuts: A New Dataset and Benchmark for Cut Type Recognitioncited by 26
- 2022The Anatomy of Video Editing: A Dataset and Benchmark Suite for AI-Assisted Video Editingcited by 25
12 most cited of 50 All 50 (JSON)
- 2025Segment Anything Across Shots: A Method and Benchmark17 Nov 2025
- 2025UTAL-GNN: Unsupervised Temporal Action Localization using Graph Neural Networks27 Aug 2025
- 2025DEL: Dense Event Localization for Multi-modal Audio-Visual Understanding29 Jun 2025
- 2025EGFormer: Towards Efficient and Generalizable Multimodal Semantic Segmentation20 May 2025
- 2024ContextDet: Temporal Action Detection with Adaptive Context Aggregation20 Oct 2024
- 2024HAT: History-Augmented Anchor Transformer for Online Temporal Action Localization12 Aug 2024
- 2024Online Temporal Action Localization with Memory-Augmented Transformer6 Aug 2024
- 2024ActionSwitch: Class-agnostic Detection of Simultaneous Actions in Streaming Videos17 Jul 2024
- 2024A Survey of Video Datasets for Grounded Event Understanding14 Jun 2024
- 2024Action Detection via an Image Diffusion Process1 Apr 2024
- 2024Dual DETRs for Multi-Label Temporal Action Detection31 Mar 2024
- 2024Boosting Semi-Supervised Temporal Action Localization by Learning from Non-Target Classes17 Mar 2024
12 newest of 50 All 50 (JSON)