Deformation-Aware 3D Model Embedding and Retrieval
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Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce a new problem of retrieving 3D models that are deformable to a given query shape and present a novel deep deformation-aware embedding to solve this retrieval task. 3D model retrieval is a fundamental operation for recovering a clean and complete 3D model from a noisy and partial 3D scan. However, given a finite collection of 3D shapes, even the closest model to a query may not be satisfactory. This motivates us to apply 3D model deformation techniques to adapt the retrieved model so as to better fit the query. Yet, certain restrictions are enforced in most 3D deformation techniques to preserve important features of the original model that prevent a perfect fitting of the deformed model to the query. This gap between the deformed model and the query induces asymmetric relationships among the models, which cannot be handled by typical metric learning techniques. Thus, to retrieve the best models for fitting, we propose a novel deep embedding approach that learns the asymmetric relationships by leveraging location-dependent egocentric distance fields. We also propose two strategies for training the embedding network. We demonstrate that both of these approaches outperform other baselines in our experiments with both synthetic and real data. Our project page can be found at https://deformscan2cad.github.io/.
Key facts. Cited by 30 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 2 Apr 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 6; 2022: 9; 2023: 8; 2024: 3; 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
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- 2021CLIP-NeRF: Text-and-Image Driven Manipulation of Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 369
- 2021Point2Cyl: Reverse Engineering 3D Objects from Point Clouds to Extrusion Cylinderscited by 59
- 2021Joint Learning of 3D Shape Retrieval and Deformationcited by 41
- 2022Reconstructing editable prismatic CAD from rounded voxel modelscited by 41
- 2024Img2CAD: Reverse Engineering 3D CAD Models from Images through VLM-Assisted Conditional Factorizationcited by 34
- 2022Neural Jacobian Fields: Learning Intrinsic Mappings of Arbitrary Meshescited by 28
- 2023CADSim: Robust and Scalable in-the-wild 3D Reconstruction for Controllable Sensor Simulationcited by 26
- 2023Edit-DiffNeRF: Editing 3D Neural Radiance Fields using 2D Diffusion Modelcited by 20
- 2025Objaverse++: Curated 3D Object Dataset with Quality Annotationscited by 20
- 2022Back to Reality: Weakly-supervised 3D Object Detection with Shape-guided Label Enhancementcited by 17
- 2023U-RED: Unsupervised 3D Shape Retrieval and Deformation for Partial Point Cloudscited by 11
- 2023DPF-Net: Combining Explicit Shape Priors in Deformable Primitive Field for Unsupervised Structural Reconstruction of 3D Objectscited by 10
18 more
- 2022PatchRD: Detail-Preserving Shape Completion by Learning Patch Retrieval and Deformationcited by 7
- 2022Structure-Aware 3D VR Sketch to 3D Shape Retrievalcited by 7
- 2023ShapeMatcher: Self-Supervised Joint Shape Canonicalization, Segmentation, Retrieval and Deformationcited by 7
- 2024UrbanCAD: Towards Highly Controllable and Photorealistic 3D Vehicles for Urban Scene Simulationcited by 7
- 2024KP-RED: Exploiting Semantic Keypoints for Joint 3D Shape Retrieval and Deformationcited by 6
- 2021CORSAIR: Convolutional Object Retrieval and Symmetry-AIded Registrationcited by 5
- 2022Fine-Grained VR Sketching: Dataset and Insightscited by 5
- 2022Neural Volumetric Mesh Generatorcited by 5
- 2022Towards 3D VR-Sketch to 3D Shape Retrievalcited by 4
- 2023Fast Point Cloud to Mesh Reconstruction for Deformable Object Trackingcited by 4
- 2023A Review of Deep Learning-Powered Mesh Reconstruction Methodscited by 3
- 2025MADrive: Memory-Augmented Driving Scene Modelingcited by 3
- 2022Weakly-Supervised End-to-End CAD Retrieval to Scan Objectscited by 2
- 2021Fabrication-Aware Reverse Engineering for Carpentrycited by 1
- 2023Bent & Broken Bicycles: Leveraging synthetic data for damaged object re-identificationcited by 1
- 2025HybridWorldSim: A Scalable and Controllable High-fidelity Simulator for Autonomous Drivingcited by 1
- 2021Using Adaptive Gradient for Texture Learning in Single-View 3D Reconstructioncited by 0
- 2026PQDT: Pseudo-Query Dual Transformer for Robust Point Cloud Restorationcited by 0
- 2026PQDT: Pseudo-Query Dual Transformer for Robust Point Cloud Restoration24 May 2026
- 2025HybridWorldSim: A Scalable and Controllable High-fidelity Simulator for Autonomous Driving27 Nov 2025
- 2025MADrive: Memory-Augmented Driving Scene Modeling26 Jun 2025
- 2025Objaverse++: Curated 3D Object Dataset with Quality Annotations9 Apr 2025
- 2024UrbanCAD: Towards Highly Controllable and Photorealistic 3D Vehicles for Urban Scene Simulation28 Nov 2024
- 2024Img2CAD: Reverse Engineering 3D CAD Models from Images through VLM-Assisted Conditional Factorization19 Jul 2024
- 2024KP-RED: Exploiting Semantic Keypoints for Joint 3D Shape Retrieval and Deformation15 Mar 2024
- 2023ShapeMatcher: Self-Supervised Joint Shape Canonicalization, Segmentation, Retrieval and Deformation18 Nov 2023
- 2023Fast Point Cloud to Mesh Reconstruction for Deformable Object Tracking5 Nov 2023
- 2023CADSim: Robust and Scalable in-the-wild 3D Reconstruction for Controllable Sensor Simulation2 Nov 2023
- 2023DPF-Net: Combining Explicit Shape Priors in Deformable Primitive Field for Unsupervised Structural Reconstruction of 3D Objects25 Aug 2023
- 2023U-RED: Unsupervised 3D Shape Retrieval and Deformation for Partial Point Clouds11 Aug 2023
18 more
- 2023Edit-DiffNeRF: Editing 3D Neural Radiance Fields using 2D Diffusion Model15 Jun 2023
- 2023Bent & Broken Bicycles: Leveraging synthetic data for damaged object re-identification16 Apr 2023
- 2023A Review of Deep Learning-Powered Mesh Reconstruction Methods6 Mar 2023
- 2022Neural Volumetric Mesh Generator6 Oct 2022
- 2022Towards 3D VR-Sketch to 3D Shape Retrieval20 Sep 2022
- 2022Fine-Grained VR Sketching: Dataset and Insights20 Sep 2022
- 2022Structure-Aware 3D VR Sketch to 3D Shape Retrieval19 Sep 2022
- 2022Reconstructing editable prismatic CAD from rounded voxel models2 Sep 2022
- 2022PatchRD: Detail-Preserving Shape Completion by Learning Patch Retrieval and Deformation24 Jul 2022
- 2022Neural Jacobian Fields: Learning Intrinsic Mappings of Arbitrary Meshes5 May 2022
- 2022Weakly-Supervised End-to-End CAD Retrieval to Scan Objects24 Mar 2022
- 2022Back to Reality: Weakly-supervised 3D Object Detection with Shape-guided Label Enhancement10 Mar 2022
- 2021Point2Cyl: Reverse Engineering 3D Objects from Point Clouds to Extrusion Cylinders17 Dec 2021
- 2021CLIP-NeRF: Text-and-Image Driven Manipulation of Neural Radiance Fields9 Dec 2021
- 2021Fabrication-Aware Reverse Engineering for Carpentry21 Jul 2021
- 2021Using Adaptive Gradient for Texture Learning in Single-View 3D Reconstruction29 Apr 2021
- 2021CORSAIR: Convolutional Object Retrieval and Symmetry-AIded Registration11 Mar 2021
- 2021Joint Learning of 3D Shape Retrieval and Deformation19 Jan 2021
- 2021CLIP-NeRF: Text-and-Image Driven Manipulation of Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 369
- 2021Point2Cyl: Reverse Engineering 3D Objects from Point Clouds to Extrusion Cylinderscited by 59
- 2021Joint Learning of 3D Shape Retrieval and Deformationcited by 41
- 2022Reconstructing editable prismatic CAD from rounded voxel modelscited by 41
- 2024Img2CAD: Reverse Engineering 3D CAD Models from Images through VLM-Assisted Conditional Factorizationcited by 34
- 2022Neural Jacobian Fields: Learning Intrinsic Mappings of Arbitrary Meshescited by 28
- 2023CADSim: Robust and Scalable in-the-wild 3D Reconstruction for Controllable Sensor Simulationcited by 26
- 2025Objaverse++: Curated 3D Object Dataset with Quality Annotationscited by 20
- 2022Back to Reality: Weakly-supervised 3D Object Detection with Shape-guided Label Enhancementcited by 17
- 2023U-RED: Unsupervised 3D Shape Retrieval and Deformation for Partial Point Cloudscited by 11
- 2023DPF-Net: Combining Explicit Shape Priors in Deformable Primitive Field for Unsupervised Structural Reconstruction of 3D Objectscited by 10
- 2022PatchRD: Detail-Preserving Shape Completion by Learning Patch Retrieval and Deformationcited by 7
12 most cited of 28 All 28 (JSON)
- 2026PQDT: Pseudo-Query Dual Transformer for Robust Point Cloud Restoration24 May 2026
- 2025MADrive: Memory-Augmented Driving Scene Modeling26 Jun 2025
- 2025Objaverse++: Curated 3D Object Dataset with Quality Annotations9 Apr 2025
- 2024UrbanCAD: Towards Highly Controllable and Photorealistic 3D Vehicles for Urban Scene Simulation28 Nov 2024
- 2024Img2CAD: Reverse Engineering 3D CAD Models from Images through VLM-Assisted Conditional Factorization19 Jul 2024
- 2024KP-RED: Exploiting Semantic Keypoints for Joint 3D Shape Retrieval and Deformation15 Mar 2024
- 2023ShapeMatcher: Self-Supervised Joint Shape Canonicalization, Segmentation, Retrieval and Deformation18 Nov 2023
- 2023Fast Point Cloud to Mesh Reconstruction for Deformable Object Tracking5 Nov 2023
- 2023CADSim: Robust and Scalable in-the-wild 3D Reconstruction for Controllable Sensor Simulation2 Nov 2023
- 2023DPF-Net: Combining Explicit Shape Priors in Deformable Primitive Field for Unsupervised Structural Reconstruction of 3D Objects25 Aug 2023
- 2023U-RED: Unsupervised 3D Shape Retrieval and Deformation for Partial Point Clouds11 Aug 2023
- 2023Bent & Broken Bicycles: Leveraging synthetic data for damaged object re-identification16 Apr 2023
12 newest of 28 All 28 (JSON)