Fine-grained Video-Text Retrieval with Hierarchical Graph Reasoning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Cross-modal retrieval between videos and texts has attracted growing attentions due to the rapid emergence of videos on the web. The current dominant approach for this problem is to learn a joint embedding space to measure cross-modal similarities. However, simple joint embeddings are insufficient to represent complicated visual and textual details, such as scenes, objects, actions and their compositions. To improve fine-grained video-text retrieval, we propose a Hierarchical Graph Reasoning (HGR) model, which decomposes video-text matching into global-to-local levels. To be specific, the model disentangles texts into hierarchical semantic graph including three levels of events, actions, entities and relationships across levels. Attention-based graph reasoning is utilized to generate hierarchical textual embeddings, which can guide the learning of diverse and hierarchical video representations. The HGR model aggregates matchings from different video-text levels to capture both global and local details. Experimental results on three video-text datasets demonstrate the advantages of our model. Such hierarchical decomposition also enables better generalization across datasets and improves the ability to distinguish fine-grained semantic differences.
Key facts. Cited by 180 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 1 Mar 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 29; 2022: 40; 2023: 50; 2024: 31; 2025: 22; 2026: 8.
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- 2021CLIP2Video: Mastering Video-Text Retrieval via Image CLIPcited by 223
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- 2021HiT: Hierarchical Transformer with Momentum Contrast for Video-Text Retrievalcited by 87
- 2021TEACHTEXT: CrossModal Generalized Distillation for Text-Video Retrievalcited by 81
- 2022Bridging Video-text Retrieval with Multiple Choice Questionscited by 79
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- 2024Enhancing Video-Language Representations with Structural Spatio-Temporal Alignment27 Jun 2024
- 2024Multi-Scale Temporal Difference Transformer for Video-Text Retrieval23 Jun 2024
- 2024RAP: Efficient Text-Video Retrieval with Sparse-and-Correlated Adapter29 May 2024
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- 2021Multilingual Multimodal Pre-training for Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Transfer of Vision-Language Modelscited by 41
- 2022COTS: Collaborative Two-Stream Vision-Language Pre-Training Model for Cross-Modal Retrievalcited by 33
- 2023Accommodating Audio Modality in CLIP for Multimodal Processingcited by 18
- 2024Multimodal LLM Enhanced Cross-lingual Cross-modal Retrievalcited by 13
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- 2025BiMa: Towards Biases Mitigation for Text-Video Retrieval via Scene Element Guidance4 Jun 2025
- 2025STOP: Integrated Spatial-Temporal Dynamic Prompting for Video Understanding20 Mar 2025
- 2024Multimodal LLM Enhanced Cross-lingual Cross-modal Retrieval30 Sep 2024
- 2024Multimodal LLM-based Query Paraphrasing for Video Search17 Jul 2024
- 2023WAVER: Writing-style Agnostic Text-Video Retrieval via Distilling Vision-Language Models Through Open-Vocabulary Knowledge15 Dec 2023
- 2023Vision-Language Models Learn Super Images for Efficient Partially Relevant Video Retrieval1 Dec 2023
- 2023In-Style: Bridging Text and Uncurated Videos with Style Transfer for Text-Video Retrieval16 Sep 2023
- 2023COSA: Concatenated Sample Pretrained Vision-Language Foundation Model15 Jun 2023
- 2023Accommodating Audio Modality in CLIP for Multimodal Processing12 Mar 2023
- 2023UATVR: Uncertainty-Adaptive Text-Video Retrieval16 Jan 2023
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- 2023Act As You Wish: Fine-Grained Control of Motion Diffusion Model with Hierarchical Semantic Graphscited by 44
- 2024Local Action-Guided Motion Diffusion Model for Text-to-Motion Generationcited by 10
- 2024Local Action-Guided Motion Diffusion Model for Text-to-Motion Generation15 Jul 2024
- 2024VidProM: A Million-scale Real Prompt-Gallery Dataset for Text-to-Video Diffusion Models10 Mar 2024
- 2023Act As You Wish: Fine-Grained Control of Motion Diffusion Model with Hierarchical Semantic Graphs2 Nov 2023
- 2023DiffusionRet: Generative Text-Video Retrieval with Diffusion Model17 Mar 2023
- 2021CLIP2Video: Mastering Video-Text Retrieval via Image CLIPcited by 223
- 2023VAST: A Vision-Audio-Subtitle-Text Omni-Modality Foundation Model and Datasetcited by 168
- 2022TS2-Net: Token Shift and Selection Transformer for Text-Video Retrievalcited by 104
- 2021T2VLAD: Global-Local Sequence Alignment for Text-Video Retrievalcited by 103
- 2021Thinking Fast and Slow: Efficient Text-to-Visual Retrieval with Transformerscited by 93
- 2022Cap4Video: What Can Auxiliary Captions Do for Text-Video Retrieval?cited by 90
- 2021HiT: Hierarchical Transformer with Momentum Contrast for Video-Text Retrievalcited by 87
- 2021TEACHTEXT: CrossModal Generalized Distillation for Text-Video Retrievalcited by 81
- 2022Bridging Video-text Retrieval with Multiple Choice Questionscited by 79
- 2023Verbs in Action: Improving verb understanding in video-language modelscited by 76
- 2022HiTeA: Hierarchical Temporal-Aware Video-Language Pre-trainingcited by 72
- 2021Cross Modal Retrieval with Querybank Normalisationcited by 71
12 most cited of 157 All 157 (JSON)
- 2026CurvSpec: Adaptive Multi-Curvature Learning for Partial Relevant Video Retrieval29 Sep 2026
- 2026Intrinsic Temporal Adaptation of CLIP for Partially Relevant Video Retrieval4 Sep 2026
- 2026MRBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Human Motion-Text Retrieval8 Aug 2026
- 2026Distribution-Alignment Bridge for Uncertainty-Aware Text-to-Video Retrieval23 Jul 2026
- 2026Static and Dynamic Graph Alignment Network for Temporal Video Grounding1 May 2026
- 2026SAVE: Speech-Aware Video Representation Learning for Video-Text Retrieval9 Mar 2026
- 2025Adapting MLLMs for Nuanced Video Retrieval15 Dec 2025
- 2025Unified Interactive Multimodal Moment Retrieval via Cascaded Embedding-Reranking and Temporal-Aware Score Fusion15 Dec 2025
- 2025Frame-Difference Guided Dynamic Region Perception for CLIP Adaptation in Text-Video Retrieval21 Oct 2025
- 2025Dual Learning with Dynamic Knowledge Distillation and Soft Alignment for Partially Relevant Video Retrieval14 Oct 2025
- 2025Repeating Words for Video-Language Retrieval with Coarse-to-Fine Objectives20 Aug 2025
- 2025Learning Partially-Decorrelated Common Spaces for Ad-hoc Video Search4 Aug 2025
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