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Weakly-Supervised Spatio-Temporally Grounding Natural Sentence in Video

arXiv 1906.02549 ↗First posted 6 Jun 2019cs.CVcited by 60

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Abstract (arXiv)

In this paper, we address a novel task, namely weakly-supervised spatio-temporally grounding natural sentence in video. Specifically, given a natural sentence and a video, we localize a spatio-temporal tube in the video that semantically corresponds to the given sentence, with no reliance on any spatio-temporal annotations during training. First, a set of spatio-temporal tubes, referred to as instances, are extracted from the video. We then encode these instances and the sentence using our proposed attentive interactor which can exploit their fine-grained relationships to characterize their matching behaviors. Besides a ranking loss, a novel diversity loss is introduced to train the proposed attentive interactor to strengthen the matching behaviors of reliable instance-sentence pairs and penalize the unreliable ones. Moreover, we also contribute a dataset, called VID-sentence, based on the ImageNet video object detection dataset, to serve as a benchmark for our task. Extensive experimental results demonstrate the superiority of our model over the baseline approaches.

Key facts. Cited by 60 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 6 Jun 2019.

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2021: 13; 2022: 15; 2023: 12; 2024: 10; 2025: 7; 2026: 3.

60 papers.

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  1. 2023Language Prompt for Autonomous Drivingcited by 110
  2. 2022TubeDETR: Spatio-Temporal Video Grounding with Transformerscited by 97
  3. 2023Referring Multi-Object Trackingcited by 91
  4. 2021Negative Sample Matters: A Renaissance of Metric Learning for Temporal Groundingcited by 90
  5. 2021Grounding Physical Concepts of Objects and Events Through Dynamic Visual Reasoningcited by 68
  6. 2022ComPhy: Compositional Physical Reasoning of Objects and Events from Videoscited by 61
  7. 2021Visual Semantic Role Labeling for Video Understandingcited by 60
  8. 20233D Concept Learning and Reasoning from Multi-View Imagescited by 60
  9. 2022Expectation-Maximization Contrastive Learning for Compact Video-and-Language Representationscited by 57
  10. 2023PRIOR: Prototype Representation Joint Learning from Medical Images and Reportscited by 55
  11. 2021On Pursuit of Designing Multi-modal Transformer for Video Groundingcited by 54
  12. 2021Grounding 'Grounding' in NLPcited by 44
38 more
  1. 2022Multi-Modal Cross-Domain Alignment Network for Video Moment Retrievalcited by 43
  2. 2023You Can Ground Earlier than See: An Effective and Efficient Pipeline for Temporal Sentence Grounding in Compressed Videoscited by 41
  3. 2022Embracing Consistency: A One-Stage Approach for Spatio-Temporal Video Groundingcited by 40
  4. 2022Masked Motion Encoding for Self-Supervised Video Representation Learningcited by 39
  5. 2022Temporal Sentence Grounding in Videos: A Survey and Future Directionscited by 37
  6. 2021Collaborative Spatial-Temporal Modeling for Language-Queried Video Actor Segmentationcited by 32
  7. 2021Weakly-Supervised Spatio-Temporal Anomaly Detection in Surveillance Videocited by 32
  8. 2023Video-GroundingDINO: Towards Open-Vocabulary Spatio-Temporal Video Groundingcited by 32
  9. 2021A Survey on Temporal Sentence Grounding in Videoscited by 29
  10. 2024Artemis: Towards Referential Understanding in Complex Videoscited by 25
  11. 2023RefEgo: Referring Expression Comprehension Dataset from First-Person Perception of Ego4Dcited by 21
  12. 2024Bootstrapping Referring Multi-Object Trackingcited by 21
  13. 2022End-to-End Modeling via Information Tree for One-Shot Natural Language Spatial Video Groundingcited by 19
  14. 2021Look at What I'm Doing: Self-Supervised Spatial Grounding of Narrations in Instructional Videoscited by 18
  15. 2023A Survey on Video Moment Localizationcited by 18
  16. 2022Localized Vision-Language Matching for Open-vocabulary Object Detectioncited by 17
  17. 2022Video Question Answering with Iterative Video-Text Co-Tokenizationcited by 16
  18. 2024Referring Atomic Video Action Recognitioncited by 16
  19. 2023TextPSG: Panoptic Scene Graph Generation from Textual Descriptionscited by 14
  20. 2021Connecting Language and Vision for Natural Language-Based Vehicle Retrievalcited by 12
  21. 20244-LEGS: 4D Language Embedded Gaussian Splattingcited by 12
  22. 2024VideoOrion: Tokenizing Object Dynamics in Videoscited by 12
  23. 2021Co-Grounding Networks with Semantic Attention for Referring Expression Comprehension in Videoscited by 11
  24. 2024Compositional Physical Reasoning of Objects and Events from Videoscited by 11
  25. 2025STPro: Spatial and Temporal Progressive Learning for Weakly Supervised Spatio-Temporal Groundingcited by 11
  26. 2022Correspondence Matters for Video Referring Expression Comprehensioncited by 10
  27. 2023What, when, and where? -- Self-Supervised Spatio-Temporal Grounding in Untrimmed Multi-Action Videos from Narrated Instructionscited by 10
  28. 2023Cross3DVG: Cross-Dataset 3D Visual Grounding on Different RGB-D Scanscited by 10
  29. 2025Contextual Self-paced Learning for Weakly Supervised Spatio-Temporal Video Groundingcited by 10
  30. 2021Maintaining Common Ground in Dynamic Environmentscited by 9
  31. 20223MASSIV: Multilingual, Multimodal and Multi-Aspect dataset of Social Media Short Videoscited by 8
  32. 2022Weakly Supervised Grounding for VQA in Vision-Language Transformerscited by 8
  33. 2024ActionVOS: Actions as Prompts for Video Object Segmentationcited by 8
  34. 2025VidEvent: A Large Dataset for Understanding Dynamic Evolution of Events in Videoscited by 8
  35. 2025OmniSTVG: Toward Spatio-Temporal Omni-Object Video Groundingcited by 7
  36. 2024Localizing Events in Videos with Multimodal Queriescited by 6
  37. 2024Temporal-Enhanced Multimodal Transformer for Referring Multi-Object Tracking and Segmentationcited by 6
  38. 2025ToG-Bench: Task-Oriented Spatio-Temporal Grounding in Egocentric Videoscited by 6

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