Temporal Cycle-Consistency Learning
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce a self-supervised representation learning method based on the task of temporal alignment between videos. The method trains a network using temporal cycle consistency (TCC), a differentiable cycle-consistency loss that can be used to find correspondences across time in multiple videos. The resulting per-frame embeddings can be used to align videos by simply matching frames using the nearest-neighbors in the learned embedding space. To evaluate the power of the embeddings, we densely label the Pouring and Penn Action video datasets for action phases. We show that (i) the learned embeddings enable few-shot classification of these action phases, significantly reducing the supervised training requirements; and (ii) TCC is complementary to other methods of self-supervised learning in videos, such as Shuffle and Learn and Time-Contrastive Networks. The embeddings are also used for a number of applications based on alignment (dense temporal correspondence) between video pairs, including transfer of metadata of synchronized modalities between videos (sounds, temporal semantic labels), synchronized playback of multiple videos, and anomaly detection. Project webpage: https://sites.google.com/view/temporal-cycle-consistency .
Key facts. Cited by 154 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 16 Apr 2019.
Builds on
No reference list yet.
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2020: 1; 2021: 37; 2022: 28; 2023: 29; 2024: 18; 2025: 20; 2026: 21.
154 papers.
Sort:
By area:
- 2021With a Little Help from My Friends: Nearest-Neighbor Contrastive Learning of Visual Representationscited by 326
- 2023MimicPlay: Long-Horizon Imitation Learning by Watching Human Playcited by 223
- 2022Human-to-Robot Imitation in the Wildcited by 161
- 2021VideoMoCo: Contrastive Video Representation Learning with Temporally Adversarial Examplescited by 154
- 2021Few-Shot Segmentation via Cycle-Consistent Transformercited by 133
- 2020Primal Wasserstein Imitation Learningcited by 121
- 2021Efficient Training of Visual Transformers with Small Datasetscited by 108
- 2021XIRL: Cross-embodiment Inverse Reinforcement Learningcited by 107
- 2023RoboTAP: Tracking Arbitrary Points for Few-Shot Visual Imitationcited by 90
- 2022My View is the Best View: Procedure Learning from Egocentric Videoscited by 81
- 2021Discrete-time Temporal Network Embedding via Implicit Hierarchical Learning in Hyperbolic Spacecited by 67
- 2021Playable Video Generationcited by 64
38 more
- 2021Distilling Audio-Visual Knowledge by Compositional Contrastive Learningcited by 53
- 2024Vid2Robot: End-to-end Video-conditioned Policy Learning with Cross-Attention Transformerscited by 52
- 2023CaptainCook4D: A Dataset for Understanding Errors in Procedural Activitiescited by 51
- 2021Learning the Predictability of the Futurecited by 49
- 2021Unsupervised Action Segmentation by Joint Representation Learning and Online Clusteringcited by 49
- 2021Learning by Aligning Videos in Timecited by 48
- 2022Graph Inverse Reinforcement Learning from Diverse Videoscited by 46
- 2023Learning Fine-grained View-Invariant Representations from Unpaired Ego-Exo Videos via Temporal Alignmentcited by 46
- 2021Representation Learning via Global Temporal Alignment and Cycle-Consistencycited by 44
- 2024DynaMo: In-Domain Dynamics Pretraining for Visuo-Motor Controlcited by 44
- 2021Warp Consistency for Unsupervised Learning of Dense Correspondencescited by 42
- 2023Encoding Time-Series Explanations through Self-Supervised Model Behavior Consistencycited by 42
- 2021PlayVirtual: Augmenting Cycle-Consistent Virtual Trajectories for Reinforcement Learningcited by 41
- 2021Video Contrastive Learning with Global Contextcited by 41
- 2023SkeletonMAE: Graph-based Masked Autoencoder for Skeleton Sequence Pre-trainingcited by 41
- 2024Learning to Manipulate Anywhere: A Visual Generalizable Framework For Reinforcement Learningcited by 41
- 2021Self-Supervised Learning for Semi-Supervised Temporal Action Proposalcited by 39
- 2021Drop-DTW: Aligning Common Signal Between Sequences While Dropping Outlierscited by 39
- 2022Probabilistic Representations for Video Contrastive Learningcited by 34
- 2022Probabilistic Warp Consistency for Weakly-Supervised Semantic Correspondencescited by 30
- 2025Seeing the Arrow of Time in Large Multimodal Modelscited by 30
- 2021Self-Supervised Representation Learning from Flow Equivariancecited by 28
- 2022Frame-wise Action Representations for Long Videos via Sequence Contrastive Learningcited by 27
- 2022Locality-Aware Inter-and Intra-Video Reconstruction for Self-Supervised Correspondence Learningcited by 26
- 2021Robust Object Detection via Instance-Level Temporal Cycle Confusioncited by 24
- 2022ACID: Action-Conditional Implicit Visual Dynamics for Deformable Object Manipulationcited by 24
- 2022Learning State-Aware Visual Representations from Audible Interactionscited by 23
- 2021Learning to Align Sequential Actions in the Wildcited by 20
- 2021Contrastive Learning of Image Representations with Cross-Video Cycle-Consistencycited by 19
- 2022Federated Cycling (FedCy): Semi-supervised Federated Learning of Surgical Phasescited by 18
- 2022Object Permanence Emerges in a Random Walk along Memorycited by 18
- 2023Soft Neighbors are Positive Supporters in Contrastive Visual Representation Learningcited by 18
- 2022Exploring Motion Ambiguity and Alignment for High-Quality Video Frame Interpolationcited by 17
- 2022Neural Unbalanced Optimal Transport via Cycle-Consistent Semi-Couplingscited by 17
- 2023Synchronization is All You Need: Exocentric-to-Egocentric Transfer for Temporal Action Segmentation with Unlabeled Synchronized Video Pairscited by 17
- 2022Consistency Learning via Decoding Path Augmentation for Transformers in Human Object Interaction Detectioncited by 16
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey of Cross-Domain Policy Transfer for Embodied Agentscited by 16
- 2023Temporal Coherent Test-Time Optimization for Robust Video Classificationcited by 15
50 most cited of 154 All 154 (JSON)
- 2026Disentangling Task-Relevant Latent Dynamics for Reward Modeling9 Oct 2026
- 2026Frame-Level Temporal Alignment for Human-to-Robot Visual Adaptation3 Oct 2026
- 2026ProgressCompass: Embodied Progress Reward Models Are Lost Without the Right Context29 Sep 2026
- 2026W2Rep: Learning Visual Representations by Watching the World Change28 Sep 2026
- 2026Generative Uncertainty as a Self-supervised Signal for Semantic Similarity Learning28 Sep 2026
- 2026TReViS: Temporal Repetition Structure Aware Video Synthesis for Self-supervised Repetitive Action Counting21 Sep 2026
- 2026AnyviewMeter: Adapting Robotic Reward Models with Camera Geometry and Multi-View Attention17 Sep 2026
- 2026PRISM: Predictive Recomposition via Semantic Latent Decomposition for View-invariant Video Representation Learning31 Aug 2026
- 2026GORDON: Graph-based Object-centric Rewards for Decomposition of Long-Horizon Manipulation4 Aug 2026
- 2026Spatiotemporal Facial Action Unit Detection using Twin Cycle Autoencoders for Driver Monitoring18 Jul 2026
- 2026`Attention-Guided Cross-Temporal Clustering for Self-Supervised Video Object Segmentation8 Jul 2026
- 2026Faithfulness to Refusal: A Causal Audit of Neuron Selectors6 Jul 2026
38 more
- 2026PoLAR: Factorizing Extent and Mode in Latent Actions for Robot Policy Learning19 Jun 2026
- 2026Subspace-Decomposed JEPAs: Disentangling Progression and Content in Latent World Models29 May 2026
- 2026RiskProp: Collision-Anchored Self-Supervised Risk Propagation for Early Accident Anticipation28 Mar 2026
- 2026Shared Representation for 3D Pose Estimation, Action Classification, and Progress Prediction from Tactile Signals26 Mar 2026
- 2026VINO: Video-driven Invariance for Non-contextual Objects via Structural Prior Guided De-contextualization7 Mar 2026
- 2026Multiview Progress Prediction of Robot Activities25 Feb 2026
- 2026Temporal Consistency-Aware Text-to-Motion Generation20 Feb 2026
- 2026Cross-Temporal Attention Fusion (CTAF) for Multimodal Physiological Signals in Self-Supervised Learning2 Feb 2026
- 2026ArrowGEV: Grounding Events in Video via Learning the Arrow of Time10 Jan 2026
- 2025Imitation Learning in the Deep Learning Era: A Novel Taxonomy and Recent Advances5 Nov 2025
- 2025Cloning Deterministic Worlds: The Critical Role of Latent Geometry in Long-Horizon World Models30 Oct 2025
- 2025Synchronization of Multiple Videos15 Oct 2025
- 2025TimeRewarder: Learning Dense Reward from Passive Videos via Frame-wise Temporal Distance30 Sep 2025
- 2025REMAP: Regularized Matching and Partial Alignment of Video Embeddings29 Sep 2025
- 2025CoachMe: Decoding Sport Elements with a Reference-Based Coaching Instruction Generation Model15 Sep 2025
- 2025Chirality in Action: Time-Aware Video Representation Learning by Latent Straightening10 Sep 2025
- 2025Knowing or Guessing? Robust Medical Visual Question Answering via Joint Consistency and Contrastive Learning26 Aug 2025
- 2025Aligning Moments in Time using Video Queries21 Aug 2025
- 2025Procedure Learning via Regularized Gromov-Wasserstein Optimal Transport21 Jul 2025
- 2025Spatial-Temporal Pre-Training for Embryo Viability Prediction Using Time-Lapse Videos20 Jun 2025
- 2025Seeing the Arrow of Time in Large Multimodal Models3 Jun 2025
- 2025TimePoint: Accelerated Time Series Alignment via Self-Supervised Keypoint and Descriptor Learning29 May 2025
- 2025Bootstrap Your Own Views: Masked Ego-Exo Modeling for Fine-grained View-invariant Video Representations25 Mar 2025
- 2025Joint Self-Supervised Video Alignment and Action Segmentation21 Mar 2025
- 2025Multi Activity Sequence Alignment via Implicit Clustering16 Mar 2025
- 2025SPOC: Spatially-Progressing Object State Change Segmentation in Video15 Mar 2025
- 2025DoraCycle: Domain-Oriented Adaptation of Unified Generative Model in Multimodal Cycles5 Mar 2025
- 2025FlexDrive: Toward Trajectory Flexibility in Driving Scene Reconstruction and Rendering28 Feb 2025
- 2025Self-Supervised Partial Cycle-Consistency for Multi-View Matching10 Jan 2025
- 20242by2: Weakly-Supervised Learning for Global Action Segmentation17 Dec 2024
- 2024YourSkatingCoach: A Figure Skating Video Benchmark for Fine-Grained Element Analysis27 Oct 2024
- 2024Self-Supervised Any-Point Tracking by Contrastive Random Walks24 Sep 2024
- 2024DynaMo: In-Domain Dynamics Pretraining for Visuo-Motor Control18 Sep 2024
- 2024SRIF: Semantic Shape Registration Empowered by Diffusion-based Image Morphing and Flow Estimation18 Sep 2024
- 2024xTED: Cross-Domain Adaptation via Diffusion-Based Trajectory Editing13 Sep 2024
- 2024One-Shot Imitation under Mismatched Execution10 Sep 2024
- 2024Self-Supervised Contrastive Learning for Videos using Differentiable Local Alignment6 Sep 2024
- 2024FinePseudo: Improving Pseudo-Labelling through Temporal-Alignablity for Semi-Supervised Fine-Grained Action Recognition2 Sep 2024
50 newest of 154 All 154 (JSON)
- 2023MimicPlay: Long-Horizon Imitation Learning by Watching Human Playcited by 223
- 2020Primal Wasserstein Imitation Learningcited by 121
- 2021XIRL: Cross-embodiment Inverse Reinforcement Learningcited by 107
- 2022Graph Inverse Reinforcement Learning from Diverse Videoscited by 46
- 2024DynaMo: In-Domain Dynamics Pretraining for Visuo-Motor Controlcited by 44
- 2023A Survey of Demonstration Learningcited by 12
- 2022Extraneousness-Aware Imitation Learningcited by 3
- 2024Cross-Domain Policy Transfer by Representation Alignment via Multi-Domain Behavioral Cloningcited by 1
- 2025Imitation Learning in the Deep Learning Era: A Novel Taxonomy and Recent Advancescited by 0
- 2025Imitation Learning in the Deep Learning Era: A Novel Taxonomy and Recent Advances5 Nov 2025
- 2024DynaMo: In-Domain Dynamics Pretraining for Visuo-Motor Control18 Sep 2024
- 2024Cross-Domain Policy Transfer by Representation Alignment via Multi-Domain Behavioral Cloning24 Jul 2024
- 2023A Survey of Demonstration Learning20 Mar 2023
- 2023MimicPlay: Long-Horizon Imitation Learning by Watching Human Play24 Feb 2023
- 2022Extraneousness-Aware Imitation Learning4 Oct 2022
- 2022Graph Inverse Reinforcement Learning from Diverse Videos28 Jul 2022
- 2021XIRL: Cross-embodiment Inverse Reinforcement Learning7 Jun 2021
- 2020Primal Wasserstein Imitation Learning8 Jun 2020
- 2024Representation Alignment from Human Feedback for Cross-Embodiment Reward Learning from Mixed-Quality Demonstrationscited by 0
- 2026AnyviewMeter: Adapting Robotic Reward Models with Camera Geometry and Multi-View Attentioncited by 0
- 2026ProgressCompass: Embodied Progress Reward Models Are Lost Without the Right Contextcited by 0
- 2026Disentangling Task-Relevant Latent Dynamics for Reward Modelingcited by 0
- 2026Disentangling Task-Relevant Latent Dynamics for Reward Modeling9 Oct 2026
- 2026ProgressCompass: Embodied Progress Reward Models Are Lost Without the Right Context29 Sep 2026
- 2026AnyviewMeter: Adapting Robotic Reward Models with Camera Geometry and Multi-View Attention17 Sep 2026
- 2024Representation Alignment from Human Feedback for Cross-Embodiment Reward Learning from Mixed-Quality Demonstrations10 Aug 2024
- 2024Learning to Manipulate Anywhere: A Visual Generalizable Framework For Reinforcement Learningcited by 41
- 2025TimeRewarder: Learning Dense Reward from Passive Videos via Frame-wise Temporal Distancecited by 6
- 2024Knowledge Transfer for Cross-Domain Reinforcement Learning: A Systematic Reviewcited by 2
- 2026GORDON: Graph-based Object-centric Rewards for Decomposition of Long-Horizon Manipulationcited by 0
- 2026GORDON: Graph-based Object-centric Rewards for Decomposition of Long-Horizon Manipulation4 Aug 2026
- 2025TimeRewarder: Learning Dense Reward from Passive Videos via Frame-wise Temporal Distance30 Sep 2025
- 2024Learning to Manipulate Anywhere: A Visual Generalizable Framework For Reinforcement Learning22 Jul 2024
- 2024Knowledge Transfer for Cross-Domain Reinforcement Learning: A Systematic Review26 Apr 2024
- 2026Subspace-Decomposed JEPAs: Disentangling Progression and Content in Latent World Modelscited by 11
- 2024AD3: Implicit Action is the Key for World Models to Distinguish the Diverse Visual Distractorscited by 10
- 2025Cloning Deterministic Worlds: The Critical Role of Latent Geometry in Long-Horizon World Modelscited by 3
- 2026Subspace-Decomposed JEPAs: Disentangling Progression and Content in Latent World Models29 May 2026
- 2025Cloning Deterministic Worlds: The Critical Role of Latent Geometry in Long-Horizon World Models30 Oct 2025
- 2024AD3: Implicit Action is the Key for World Models to Distinguish the Diverse Visual Distractors15 Mar 2024
- 2021With a Little Help from My Friends: Nearest-Neighbor Contrastive Learning of Visual Representationscited by 326
- 2022Human-to-Robot Imitation in the Wildcited by 161
- 2021VideoMoCo: Contrastive Video Representation Learning with Temporally Adversarial Examplescited by 154
- 2021Few-Shot Segmentation via Cycle-Consistent Transformercited by 133
- 2021Efficient Training of Visual Transformers with Small Datasetscited by 108
- 2023RoboTAP: Tracking Arbitrary Points for Few-Shot Visual Imitationcited by 90
- 2022My View is the Best View: Procedure Learning from Egocentric Videoscited by 81
- 2021Discrete-time Temporal Network Embedding via Implicit Hierarchical Learning in Hyperbolic Spacecited by 67
- 2021Playable Video Generationcited by 64
- 2021Distilling Audio-Visual Knowledge by Compositional Contrastive Learningcited by 53
- 2024Vid2Robot: End-to-end Video-conditioned Policy Learning with Cross-Attention Transformerscited by 52
- 2023CaptainCook4D: A Dataset for Understanding Errors in Procedural Activitiescited by 51
12 most cited of 129 All 129 (JSON)
- 2026Frame-Level Temporal Alignment for Human-to-Robot Visual Adaptation3 Oct 2026
- 2026W2Rep: Learning Visual Representations by Watching the World Change28 Sep 2026
- 2026Generative Uncertainty as a Self-supervised Signal for Semantic Similarity Learning28 Sep 2026
- 2026TReViS: Temporal Repetition Structure Aware Video Synthesis for Self-supervised Repetitive Action Counting21 Sep 2026
- 2026PRISM: Predictive Recomposition via Semantic Latent Decomposition for View-invariant Video Representation Learning31 Aug 2026
- 2026Spatiotemporal Facial Action Unit Detection using Twin Cycle Autoencoders for Driver Monitoring18 Jul 2026
- 2026`Attention-Guided Cross-Temporal Clustering for Self-Supervised Video Object Segmentation8 Jul 2026
- 2026Faithfulness to Refusal: A Causal Audit of Neuron Selectors6 Jul 2026
- 2026PoLAR: Factorizing Extent and Mode in Latent Actions for Robot Policy Learning19 Jun 2026
- 2026RiskProp: Collision-Anchored Self-Supervised Risk Propagation for Early Accident Anticipation28 Mar 2026
- 2026Shared Representation for 3D Pose Estimation, Action Classification, and Progress Prediction from Tactile Signals26 Mar 2026
- 2026Multiview Progress Prediction of Robot Activities25 Feb 2026
12 newest of 129 All 129 (JSON)