Graph Convolutional Label Noise Cleaner: Train a Plug-and-play Action Classifier for Anomaly Detection
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Abstract (arXiv)
Video anomaly detection under weak labels is formulated as a typical multiple-instance learning problem in previous works. In this paper, we provide a new perspective, i.e., a supervised learning task under noisy labels. In such a viewpoint, as long as cleaning away label noise, we can directly apply fully supervised action classifiers to weakly supervised anomaly detection, and take maximum advantage of these well-developed classifiers. For this purpose, we devise a graph convolutional network to correct noisy labels. Based upon feature similarity and temporal consistency, our network propagates supervisory signals from high-confidence snippets to low-confidence ones. In this manner, the network is capable of providing cleaned supervision for action classifiers. During the test phase, we only need to obtain snippet-wise predictions from the action classifier without any extra post-processing. Extensive experiments on 3 datasets at different scales with 2 types of action classifiers demonstrate the efficacy of our method. Remarkably, we obtain the frame-level AUC score of 82.12% on UCF-Crime.
Key facts. Cited by 171 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 18 Mar 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 26; 2022: 41; 2023: 28; 2024: 34; 2025: 27; 2026: 15.
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- 2021Generalized Out-of-Distribution Detection: A Surveycited by 802
- 2021Weakly-supervised Video Anomaly Detection with Robust Temporal Feature Magnitude Learningcited by 230
- 2021MIST: Multiple Instance Self-Training Framework for Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 138
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- 2024Harnessing Large Language Models for Training-free Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 87
- 2021Learning Normal Dynamics in Videos with Meta Prototype Networkcited by 71
- 2024Holmes-VAU: Towards Long-term Video Anomaly Understanding at Any Granularitycited by 70
- 2022CLIP-TSA: CLIP-Assisted Temporal Self-Attention for Weakly-Supervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 67
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50 most cited of 171 All 171 (JSON)
- 2026Look Inside Each Video: Rethinking How Video Anomaly Detection Is Evaluated22 Aug 2026
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- 2026Rethinking Open-World Video Anomaly Detection: Diagnosing Definition Blindness22 Jul 2026
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- 2024Weakly-Supervised Anomaly Detection in Surveillance Videos Based on Two-Stream I3D Convolution Network13 Nov 2024
- 2024Identifying Spatio-Temporal Drivers of Extreme Events31 Oct 2024
50 newest of 171 All 171 (JSON)
- 2023VadCLIP: Adapting Vision-Language Models for Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 123
- 2024Holmes-VAU: Towards Long-term Video Anomaly Understanding at Any Granularitycited by 70
- 2024Holmes-VAD: Towards Unbiased and Explainable Video Anomaly Detection via Multi-modal LLMcited by 64
- 2024VERA: Explainable Video Anomaly Detection via Verbalized Learning of Vision-Language Modelscited by 24
- 2024Vision-Language Models Assisted Unsupervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 6
- 2024Holmes-VAU: Towards Long-term Video Anomaly Understanding at Any Granularity9 Dec 2024
- 2024VERA: Explainable Video Anomaly Detection via Verbalized Learning of Vision-Language Models2 Dec 2024
- 2024Vision-Language Models Assisted Unsupervised Video Anomaly Detection21 Sep 2024
- 2024Holmes-VAD: Towards Unbiased and Explainable Video Anomaly Detection via Multi-modal LLM18 Jun 2024
- 2023VadCLIP: Adapting Vision-Language Models for Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection22 Aug 2023
- 2021Generalized Out-of-Distribution Detection: A Surveycited by 802
- 2021Weakly-supervised Video Anomaly Detection with Robust Temporal Feature Magnitude Learningcited by 230
- 2021MIST: Multiple Instance Self-Training Framework for Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 138
- 2022Generative Cooperative Learning for Unsupervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 102
- 2021UBnormal: New Benchmark for Supervised Open-Set Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 93
- 2023Dual Memory Units with Uncertainty Regulation for Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 90
- 2022MGFN: Magnitude-Contrastive Glance-and-Focus Network for Weakly-Supervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 89
- 2024Harnessing Large Language Models for Training-free Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 87
- 2021Learning Normal Dynamics in Videos with Meta Prototype Networkcited by 71
- 2022CLIP-TSA: CLIP-Assisted Temporal Self-Attention for Weakly-Supervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 67
- 2023Unbiased Multiple Instance Learning for Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detectioncited by 64
- 2023Generalized Video Anomaly Event Detection: Systematic Taxonomy and Comparison of Deep Modelscited by 59
12 most cited of 160 All 160 (JSON)
- 2026Look Inside Each Video: Rethinking How Video Anomaly Detection Is Evaluated22 Aug 2026
- 2026FedVAR: Prototype-Aligned Federated Framework for Video Anomaly Recognition7 Aug 2026
- 2026Rethinking Open-World Video Anomaly Detection: Diagnosing Definition Blindness22 Jul 2026
- 2026Event Stream based Multi-Modal Video Anomaly Detection: A Benchmark Dataset and Algorithms10 Jul 2026
- 2026Learning Where and When: Patch-Based Spatiotemporal Localization in Weakly Supervised Video Anomaly Detection28 Jun 2026
- 2026VigilFormer: Deformable Attention for Video Anomaly Detection with Causal Risk Inference31 May 2026
- 2026Clinically-Grounded Counterfactual Reasoning for Medical Video Diagnosis26 May 2026
- 2026Rethinking Weak Supervision in Anomaly Detection: A Comprehensive Benchmark25 May 2026
- 2026Holistic Reliability Propagation: Decoupling Annotation and Prediction for Robust Noisy-Label20 May 2026
- 2026Weakly-Supervised Spatiotemporal Anomaly Detection13 May 2026
- 2026HamBR: Active Decision Boundary Restoration Based on Hamiltonian Dynamics for Learning with Noisy Labels12 May 2026
- 2026ESOM: Efficiently Understanding Streaming Video Anomalies with Open-world Dynamic Definitions9 Apr 2026
12 newest of 160 All 160 (JSON)