QuadricSLAM: Dual Quadrics from Object Detections as Landmarks in Object-oriented SLAM
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this paper, we use 2D object detections from multiple views to simultaneously estimate a 3D quadric surface for each object and localize the camera position. We derive a SLAM formulation that uses dual quadrics as 3D landmark representations, exploiting their ability to compactly represent the size, position and orientation of an object, and show how 2D object detections can directly constrain the quadric parameters via a novel geometric error formulation. We develop a sensor model for object detectors that addresses the challenge of partially visible objects, and demonstrate how to jointly estimate the camera pose and constrained dual quadric parameters in factor graph based SLAM with a general perspective camera.
Key facts. Cited by 86 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 10 Apr 2018.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 17; 2022: 19; 2023: 13; 2024: 18; 2025: 12; 2026: 7.
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- 2021KITTI-360: A Novel Dataset and Benchmarks for Urban Scene Understanding in 2D and 3Dcited by 575
- 2024Hierarchical Open-Vocabulary 3D Scene Graphs for Language-Grounded Robot Navigationcited by 196
- 2022CoWs on Pasture: Baselines and Benchmarks for Language-Driven Zero-Shot Object Navigationcited by 194
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- 2021Kimera: from SLAM to Spatial Perception with 3D Dynamic Scene Graphscited by 144
- 2021Semantics for Robotic Mapping, Perception and Interaction: A Surveycited by 56
- 2023Incremental 3D Semantic Scene Graph Prediction from RGB Sequencescited by 39
- 2021DSP-SLAM: Object Oriented SLAM with Deep Shape Priorscited by 30
- 2025What Is The Best 3D Scene Representation for Robotics? From Geometric to Foundation Modelscited by 29
- 2024RoboHop: Segment-based Topological Map Representation for Open-World Visual Navigationcited by 25
- 2021ODAM: Object Detection, Association, and Mapping using Posed RGB Videocited by 22
- 2021AirDOS: Dynamic SLAM benefits from Articulated Objectscited by 21
38 more
- 2021SO-SLAM: Semantic Object SLAM with Scale Proportional and Symmetrical Texture Constraintscited by 19
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- 2022OA-SLAM: Leveraging Objects for Camera Relocalization in Visual SLAMcited by 17
- 2023An Object SLAM Framework for Association, Mapping, and High-Level Taskscited by 15
- 2021Large-scale Autonomous Flight with Real-time Semantic SLAM under Dense Forest Canopycited by 12
- 2024Open-Vocabulary Online Semantic Mapping for SLAMcited by 12
- 2023SuperPrimitive: Scene Reconstruction at a Primitive Levelcited by 11
- 2024Q-SLAM: Quadric Representations for Monocular SLAMcited by 11
- 2021A Deep Signed Directional Distance Function for Object Shape Representationcited by 10
- 2021ELLIPSDF: Joint Object Pose and Shape Optimization with a Bi-level Ellipsoid and Signed Distance Function Descriptioncited by 10
- 2022Leveraging Large (Visual) Language Models for Robot 3D Scene Understandingcited by 10
- 2023NeuSE: Neural SE(3)-Equivariant Embedding for Long-Term Object-Based Simultaneous Localization and Mappingcited by 10
- 2023Multi-view 3D Object Reconstruction and Uncertainty Modelling with Neural Shape Priorcited by 9
- 2023TextSLAM: Visual SLAM with Semantic Planar Text Featurescited by 8
- 2023ObVi-SLAM: Long-Term Object-Visual SLAMcited by 8
- 2024CLIP-Loc: Multi-modal Landmark Association for Global Localization in Object-based Mapscited by 8
- 2025SG-Reg: Generalizable and Efficient Scene Graph Registrationcited by 8
- 2021Object-Augmented RGB-D SLAM for Wide-Disparity Relocalisationcited by 7
- 2022What's in the Black Box? The False Negative Mechanisms Inside Object Detectorscited by 7
- 2022Semantic Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping: A Surveycited by 7
- 20233D Video Object Detection with Learnable Object-Centric Global Optimizationcited by 7
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- 20213D-Aware Ellipse Prediction for Object-Based Camera Pose Estimationcited by 6
- 2022DirectTracker: 3D Multi-Object Tracking Using Direct Image Alignment and Photometric Bundle Adjustmentcited by 6
- 2024VOOM: Robust Visual Object Odometry and Mapping using Hierarchical Landmarkscited by 6
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- 2021S3LAM: Structured Scene SLAMcited by 5
- 2022Simultaneous Localisation and Mapping with Quadric Surfacescited by 5
- 2022Perspective-1-Ellipsoid: Formulation, Analysis and Solutions of the Camera Pose Estimation Problem from One Ellipse-Ellipsoid Correspondencecited by 5
- 2024Toward General Object-level Mapping from Sparse Views with 3D Diffusion Priorscited by 5
- 2022Object-Based Visual Camera Pose Estimation From Ellipsoidal Model and 3D-Aware Ellipse Predictioncited by 4
- 2022PoserNet: Refining Relative Camera Poses Exploiting Object Detectionscited by 4
- 2022An Online Semantic Mapping System for Extending and Enhancing Visual SLAMcited by 3
- 2022Level Set-Based Camera Pose Estimation From Multiple 2D/3D Ellipse-Ellipsoid Correspondencescited by 3
- 2022Closing the Loop: Graph Networks to Unify Semantic Objects and Visual Features for Multi-object Scenescited by 3
- 2024GSLAMOT: A Tracklet and Query Graph-based Simultaneous Locating, Mapping, and Multiple Object Tracking Systemcited by 3
- 2024CLIP-Clique: Graph-based Correspondence Matching Augmented by Vision Language Models for Object-based Global Localizationcited by 3
- 2021SymbioLCD: Ensemble-Based Loop Closure Detection using CNN-Extracted Objects and Visual Bag-of-Wordscited by 2
50 most cited of 86 All 86 (JSON)
- 2026VideoReloc: Long-Term Indoor Video Relocalization against a Kilobyte-Scale Semantic Scene Graph18 Sep 2026
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- 2026Hydra++: Real-Time Hierarchical 3D Scene Graph Construction With Object-Level Shape Estimation10 Jul 2026
- 2026DSP-SLAM++: A Unified Framework for Multi-Class, High-Fidelity Object SLAM in the Wild24 Jun 2026
- 2026MASt3R-Nav: WayPixel Navigation in Relative 3D Maps22 May 2026
- 2026Temporally Consistent Object 6D Pose Estimation for Robot Control4 May 2026
- 2026LangGS-SLAM: Real-Time Language-Feature Gaussian Splatting SLAM28 Jan 2026
- 2025MSG-Loc: Multi-Label Likelihood-based Semantic Graph Matching for Object-Level Global Localization3 Dec 2025
- 2025What Is The Best 3D Scene Representation for Robotics? From Geometric to Foundation Models3 Dec 2025
- 2025UnPose: Uncertainty-Guided Diffusion Priors for Zero-Shot Pose Estimation21 Aug 2025
- 2025VISTA: Monocular Segmentation-Based Mapping for Appearance and View-Invariant Global Localization15 Jul 2025
- 2025MCOO-SLAM: A Multi-Camera Omnidirectional Object SLAM System18 Jun 2025
38 more
- 2025SurfR: Surface Reconstruction with Multi-scale Attention10 Jun 2025
- 2025Rooms from Motion: Un-posed Indoor 3D Object Detection as Localization and Mapping29 May 2025
- 2025Semantic Exploration and Dense Mapping of Complex Environments using Ground Robot with Panoramic LiDAR-Camera Fusion28 May 2025
- 2025RAZER: Robust Accelerated Zero-Shot 3D Open-Vocabulary Panoptic Reconstruction with Spatio-Temporal Aggregation21 May 2025
- 2025SG-Reg: Generalizable and Efficient Scene Graph Registration20 Apr 2025
- 2025DQO-MAP: Dual Quadrics Multi-Object mapping with Gaussian Splatting4 Mar 2025
- 2025Convex Hull-based Algebraic Constraint for Visual Quadric SLAM3 Mar 2025
- 2024QuadricsReg: Large-Scale Point Cloud Registration using Quadric Primitives4 Dec 2024
- 2024Open-Vocabulary Online Semantic Mapping for SLAM22 Nov 2024
- 2024Maps from Motion (MfM): Generating 2D Semantic Maps from Sparse Multi-view Images19 Nov 2024
- 2024Toward General Object-level Mapping from Sparse Views with 3D Diffusion Priors7 Oct 2024
- 2024CLIP-Clique: Graph-based Correspondence Matching Augmented by Vision Language Models for Object-based Global Localization4 Oct 2024
- 2024Language-guided Robust Navigation for Mobile Robots in Dynamically-changing Environments28 Sep 2024
- 2024GSLAMOT: A Tracklet and Query Graph-based Simultaneous Locating, Mapping, and Multiple Object Tracking System17 Aug 2024
- 2024GOReloc: Graph-based Object-Level Relocalization for Visual SLAM15 Aug 2024
- 2024CLOVER: Context-aware Long-term Object Viewpoint- and Environment- Invariant Representation Learning12 Jul 2024
- 2024Aligning Cyber Space with Physical World: A Comprehensive Survey on Embodied AI9 Jul 2024
- 2024RoboHop: Segment-based Topological Map Representation for Open-World Visual Navigation9 May 2024
- 2024Hierarchical Open-Vocabulary 3D Scene Graphs for Language-Grounded Robot Navigation26 Mar 2024
- 2024Advancing Frontiers in SLAM: A Survey of Symbolic Representation and Human-Machine Teaming in Environmental Mapping22 Mar 2024
- 2024PRAGO: Differentiable Multi-View Pose Optimization From Objectness Detections13 Mar 2024
- 2024Q-SLAM: Quadric Representations for Monocular SLAM12 Mar 2024
- 2024VOOM: Robust Visual Object Odometry and Mapping using Hierarchical Landmarks21 Feb 2024
- 2024Semantic Object-level Modeling for Robust Visual Camera Relocalization10 Feb 2024
- 2024CLIP-Loc: Multi-modal Landmark Association for Global Localization in Object-based Maps8 Feb 2024
- 2023SuperPrimitive: Scene Reconstruction at a Primitive Level10 Dec 2023
- 2023SemanticTopoLoop: Semantic Loop Closure With 3D Topological Graph Based on Quadric-Level Object Map6 Nov 2023
- 2023UniQuadric: A SLAM Backend for Unknown Rigid Object 3D Tracking and Light-Weight Modeling29 Sep 2023
- 2023ObVi-SLAM: Long-Term Object-Visual SLAM26 Sep 2023
- 2023QuadricsNet: Learning Concise Representation for Geometric Primitives in Point Clouds25 Sep 2023
- 2023Multi-view 3D Object Reconstruction and Uncertainty Modelling with Neural Shape Prior17 Jun 2023
- 2023TextSLAM: Visual SLAM with Semantic Planar Text Features17 May 2023
- 2023An Object SLAM Framework for Association, Mapping, and High-Level Tasks12 May 2023
- 2023Incremental 3D Semantic Scene Graph Prediction from RGB Sequences4 May 2023
- 20233DoF Localization from a Single Image and an Object Map: the Flatlandia Problem and Dataset13 Apr 2023
- 20233D Video Object Detection with Learnable Object-Centric Global Optimization27 Mar 2023
- 2023Object-based SLAM utilizing unambiguous pose parameters considering general symmetry types13 Mar 2023
- 2023NeuSE: Neural SE(3)-Equivariant Embedding for Long-Term Object-Based Simultaneous Localization and Mapping13 Mar 2023
50 newest of 86 All 86 (JSON)
- 2021KITTI-360: A Novel Dataset and Benchmarks for Urban Scene Understanding in 2D and 3Dcited by 575
- 2024Hierarchical Open-Vocabulary 3D Scene Graphs for Language-Grounded Robot Navigationcited by 196
- 2022CoWs on Pasture: Baselines and Benchmarks for Language-Driven Zero-Shot Object Navigationcited by 194
- 2024Aligning Cyber Space with Physical World: A Comprehensive Survey on Embodied AIcited by 179
- 2021Kimera: from SLAM to Spatial Perception with 3D Dynamic Scene Graphscited by 144
- 2021Semantics for Robotic Mapping, Perception and Interaction: A Surveycited by 56
- 2023Incremental 3D Semantic Scene Graph Prediction from RGB Sequencescited by 39
- 2021DSP-SLAM: Object Oriented SLAM with Deep Shape Priorscited by 30
- 2025What Is The Best 3D Scene Representation for Robotics? From Geometric to Foundation Modelscited by 29
- 2024RoboHop: Segment-based Topological Map Representation for Open-World Visual Navigationcited by 25
- 2021ODAM: Object Detection, Association, and Mapping using Posed RGB Videocited by 22
- 2021AirDOS: Dynamic SLAM benefits from Articulated Objectscited by 21
12 most cited of 82 All 82 (JSON)
- 2026VideoReloc: Long-Term Indoor Video Relocalization against a Kilobyte-Scale Semantic Scene Graph18 Sep 2026
- 2026Stable and Scalable Bundle Adjustment of Holistic 3D Structures3 Sep 2026
- 2026Hydra++: Real-Time Hierarchical 3D Scene Graph Construction With Object-Level Shape Estimation10 Jul 2026
- 2026DSP-SLAM++: A Unified Framework for Multi-Class, High-Fidelity Object SLAM in the Wild24 Jun 2026
- 2026MASt3R-Nav: WayPixel Navigation in Relative 3D Maps22 May 2026
- 2026Temporally Consistent Object 6D Pose Estimation for Robot Control4 May 2026
- 2026LangGS-SLAM: Real-Time Language-Feature Gaussian Splatting SLAM28 Jan 2026
- 2025MSG-Loc: Multi-Label Likelihood-based Semantic Graph Matching for Object-Level Global Localization3 Dec 2025
- 2025What Is The Best 3D Scene Representation for Robotics? From Geometric to Foundation Models3 Dec 2025
- 2025VISTA: Monocular Segmentation-Based Mapping for Appearance and View-Invariant Global Localization15 Jul 2025
- 2025MCOO-SLAM: A Multi-Camera Omnidirectional Object SLAM System18 Jun 2025
- 2025SurfR: Surface Reconstruction with Multi-scale Attention10 Jun 2025
12 newest of 82 All 82 (JSON)