Stochastic Adversarial Video Prediction
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Being able to predict what may happen in the future requires an in-depth understanding of the physical and causal rules that govern the world. A model that is able to do so has a number of appealing applications, from robotic planning to representation learning. However, learning to predict raw future observations, such as frames in a video, is exceedingly challenging -- the ambiguous nature of the problem can cause a naively designed model to average together possible futures into a single, blurry prediction. Recently, this has been addressed by two distinct approaches: (a) latent variational variable models that explicitly model underlying stochasticity and (b) adversarially-trained models that aim to produce naturalistic images. However, a standard latent variable model can struggle to produce realistic results, and a standard adversarially-trained model underutilizes latent variables and fails to produce diverse predictions. We show that these distinct methods are in fact complementary. Combining the two produces predictions that look more realistic to human raters and better cover the range of possible futures. Our method outperforms prior and concurrent work in these aspects.
Key facts. Cited by 173 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 4 Apr 2018.
Builds on
No reference list yet.
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2021: 51; 2022: 44; 2023: 31; 2024: 23; 2025: 12; 2026: 12.
173 papers.
Sort:
By area:
- 2023Stable Video Diffusion: Scaling Latent Video Diffusion Models to Large Datasetscited by 2,526
- 2022Video Diffusion Modelscited by 2,280
- 2023Align your Latents: High-Resolution Video Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 1,465
- 2021VideoGPT: Video Generation using VQ-VAE and Transformerscited by 651
- 2023DynamiCrafter: Animating Open-domain Images with Video Diffusion Priorscited by 463
- 2024From Slow Bidirectional to Fast Autoregressive Video Diffusion Modelscited by 401
- 2022MCVD: Masked Conditional Video Diffusion for Prediction, Generation, and Interpolationcited by 307
- 2021N"UWA: Visual Synthesis Pre-training for Neural visUal World creAtioncited by 253
- 2021Deep Generative Modelling: A Comparative Review of VAEs, GANs, Normalizing Flows, Energy-Based and Autoregressive Modelscited by 251
- 2022Diffusion Probabilistic Modeling for Video Generationcited by 237
- 2022Generating Videos with Dynamics-aware Implicit Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 186
- 2021PredRNN: A Recurrent Neural Network for Spatiotemporal Predictive Learningcited by 181
38 more
- 2022SimVP: Simpler yet Better Video Predictioncited by 181
- 2022SlotFormer: Unsupervised Visual Dynamics Simulation with Object-Centric Modelscited by 146
- 2021Physion: Evaluating Physical Prediction from Vision in Humans and Machinescited by 145
- 2023Structured World Models from Human Videoscited by 144
- 2021Taming Visually Guided Sound Generationcited by 136
- 2022Diffusion Models for Video Prediction and Infillingcited by 134
- 2021DriveGAN: Towards a Controllable High-Quality Neural Simulationcited by 125
- 2025Video World Models with Long-term Spatial Memorycited by 124
- 2022Generating Long Videos of Dynamic Scenescited by 113
- 2022MaskViT: Masked Visual Pre-Training for Video Predictioncited by 112
- 2022Reinforcement Learning with Action-Free Pre-Training from Videoscited by 107
- 2024Snap Video: Scaled Spatiotemporal Transformers for Text-to-Video Synthesiscited by 105
- 2023SimDA: Simple Diffusion Adapter for Efficient Video Generationcited by 101
- 2023Generative Image Dynamicscited by 93
- 2021FitVid: Overfitting in Pixel-Level Video Predictioncited by 86
- 2022Temporal Attention Unit: Towards Efficient Spatiotemporal Predictive Learningcited by 84
- 2024Dreamitate: Real-World Visuomotor Policy Learning via Video Generationcited by 84
- 2023Long-Term Photometric Consistent Novel View Synthesis with Diffusion Modelscited by 76
- 2021Greedy Hierarchical Variational Autoencoders for Large-Scale Video Predictioncited by 75
- 2026PointWorld: Scaling 3D World Models for In-The-Wild Robotic Manipulationcited by 74
- 2021CCVS: Context-aware Controllable Video Synthesiscited by 68
- 2022Synthetic Data -- what, why and how?cited by 66
- 2021Playable Video Generationcited by 63
- 2021Video Prediction Recalling Long-term Motion Context via Memory Alignment Learningcited by 62
- 2021Predicting Video with VQVAEcited by 61
- 2024Probabilistic Forecasting with Stochastic Interpolants and F"ollmer Processescited by 61
- 2023DiffCast: A Unified Framework via Residual Diffusion for Precipitation Nowcastingcited by 57
- 2021MotionRNN: A Flexible Model for Video Prediction with Spacetime-Varying Motionscited by 54
- 2022Efficient Video Prediction via Sparsely Conditioned Flow Matchingcited by 54
- 2024Fr'echet Video Motion Distance: A Metric for Evaluating Motion Consistency in Videoscited by 54
- 2021Stochastic Image-to-Video Synthesis using cINNscited by 49
- 2024DINO-Foresight: Looking into the Future with DINOcited by 44
- 2022Temporally Consistent Transformers for Video Generationcited by 43
- 2021iPOKE: Poking a Still Image for Controlled Stochastic Video Synthesiscited by 42
- 2024Efficient Video Diffusion Models via Content-Frame Motion-Latent Decompositioncited by 41
- 2021Clockwork Variational Autoencoderscited by 40
- 2021Understanding Object Dynamics for Interactive Image-to-Video Synthesiscited by 38
- 2022Transframer: Arbitrary Frame Prediction with Generative Modelscited by 37
50 most cited of 173 All 173 (JSON)
- 2026Latent-Foresight: End-to-End Learning Predictable Representations for Latent World Models1 Oct 2026
- 2026Continuous-Time Trajectory Generation from Discrete Observations with Stochasticity25 Sep 2026
- 2026Frozen Flows Forget: Diagnosing and Restoring Lost Motion in a Latent-flow World Model23 Sep 2026
- 2026World Models for Embodied Intelligence: From Plausible to Controllable to Actionable15 Sep 2026
- 2026World Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Architectures, Methodologies, Reasoning Paradigms, and Applications28 May 2026
- 2026Stochastic Lifting for Generating Trajectories of Stochastic Physical Systems28 May 2026
- 2026Representations Before Pixels: Semantics-Guided Hierarchical Video Prediction13 Apr 2026
- 2026Forecasting Motion in the Wild1 Apr 2026
- 2026Latent Particle World Models: Self-supervised Object-centric Stochastic Dynamics Modeling4 Mar 2026
- 2026PFGNet: A Fully Convolutional Frequency-Guided Peripheral Gating Network for Efficient Spatiotemporal Predictive Learning24 Feb 2026
- 2026CloDS: Visual-Only Unsupervised Cloth Dynamics Learning in Unknown Conditions2 Feb 2026
- 2026PointWorld: Scaling 3D World Models for In-The-Wild Robotic Manipulation7 Jan 2026
38 more
- 2025V-RGBX: Video Editing with Accurate Controls over Intrinsic Properties12 Dec 2025
- 2025A Survey of Body and Face Motion: Datasets, Performance Evaluation Metrics and Generative Techniques9 Dec 2025
- 2025World Models That Know When They Don't Know - Controllable Video Generation with Calibrated Uncertainty5 Dec 2025
- 2025Inference-time Stochastic Refinement of GRU-Normalizing Flow for Real-time Video Motion Transfer3 Dec 2025
- 2025Sequence-Adaptive Video Prediction in Continuous Streams using Diffusion Noise Optimization23 Nov 2025
- 2025Ego-centric Predictive Model Conditioned on Hand Trajectories27 Aug 2025
- 2025Video World Models with Long-term Spatial Memory5 Jun 2025
- 2025Towards Efficient Real-Time Video Motion Transfer via Generative Time Series Modeling7 Apr 2025
- 2025Ultrasound Image-to-Video Synthesis via Latent Dynamic Diffusion Models19 Mar 2025
- 2025MALT Diffusion: Memory-Augmented Latent Transformers for Any-Length Video Generation18 Feb 2025
- 2025Resolving Spatio-Temporal Entanglement in Video Prediction via Multi-Modal Attention28 Jan 2025
- 2025Advancing Semantic Future Prediction through Multimodal Visual Sequence Transformers14 Jan 2025
- 2024Can Generative Video Models Help Pose Estimation?20 Dec 2024
- 2024DINO-Foresight: Looking into the Future with DINO16 Dec 2024
- 2024From Slow Bidirectional to Fast Autoregressive Video Diffusion Models10 Dec 2024
- 2024Efficient Continuous Video Flow Model for Video Prediction7 Dec 2024
- 2024Continuous Video Process: Modeling Videos as Continuous Multi-Dimensional Processes for Video Prediction6 Dec 2024
- 2024Lightweight Stochastic Video Prediction via Hybrid Warping4 Dec 2024
- 2024Motion Graph Unleashed: A Novel Approach to Video Prediction29 Oct 2024
- 2024Fr'echet Video Motion Distance: A Metric for Evaluating Motion Consistency in Videos23 Jul 2024
- 2024Dreamitate: Real-World Visuomotor Policy Learning via Video Generation24 Jun 2024
- 2024Video Generation with Learned Action Prior20 Jun 2024
- 2024Tell Me What's Next: Textual Foresight for Generic UI Representations12 Jun 2024
- 2024AID: Adapting Image2Video Diffusion Models for Instruction-guided Video Prediction10 Jun 2024
- 2024Timely Communications for Remote Inference25 Apr 2024
- 2024VideoGigaGAN: Towards Detail-rich Video Super-Resolution18 Apr 2024
- 2024State-space Decomposition Model for Video Prediction Considering Long-term Motion Trend17 Apr 2024
- 2024Action-conditioned video data improves predictability8 Apr 2024
- 2024Review for Handling Missing Data with special missing mechanism7 Apr 2024
- 2024VMRNN: Integrating Vision Mamba and LSTM for Efficient and Accurate Spatiotemporal Forecasting25 Mar 2024
- 2024Efficient Video Diffusion Models via Content-Frame Motion-Latent Decomposition21 Mar 2024
- 2024Probabilistic Forecasting with Stochastic Interpolants and F"ollmer Processes20 Mar 2024
- 2024Towards Scene Graph Anticipation7 Mar 2024
- 2024Snap Video: Scaled Spatiotemporal Transformers for Text-to-Video Synthesis22 Feb 2024
- 2024A Survey on Future Frame Synthesis: Bridging Deterministic and Generative Approaches26 Jan 2024
- 2023Sign Language Production with Latent Motion Transformer20 Dec 2023
- 2023DiffCast: A Unified Framework via Residual Diffusion for Precipitation Nowcasting11 Dec 2023
- 2023STDiff: Spatio-temporal Diffusion for Continuous Stochastic Video Prediction11 Dec 2023
50 newest of 173 All 173 (JSON)
- 2022Video Diffusion Modelscited by 2,280
- 2023Align your Latents: High-Resolution Video Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 1,465
- 2023DynamiCrafter: Animating Open-domain Images with Video Diffusion Priorscited by 463
- 2024From Slow Bidirectional to Fast Autoregressive Video Diffusion Modelscited by 401
- 2022MCVD: Masked Conditional Video Diffusion for Prediction, Generation, and Interpolationcited by 307
- 2022Diffusion Probabilistic Modeling for Video Generationcited by 237
- 2022Diffusion Models for Video Prediction and Infillingcited by 134
- 2023Long-Term Photometric Consistent Novel View Synthesis with Diffusion Modelscited by 76
- 2022Efficient Video Prediction via Sparsely Conditioned Flow Matchingcited by 54
- 2024Efficient Video Diffusion Models via Content-Frame Motion-Latent Decompositioncited by 41
- 2024AID: Adapting Image2Video Diffusion Models for Instruction-guided Video Predictioncited by 20
- 2023Video Diffusion Models with Local-Global Context Guidancecited by 15
12 most cited of 18 All 18 (JSON)
- 2025Sequence-Adaptive Video Prediction in Continuous Streams using Diffusion Noise Optimization23 Nov 2025
- 2025Ultrasound Image-to-Video Synthesis via Latent Dynamic Diffusion Models19 Mar 2025
- 2025MALT Diffusion: Memory-Augmented Latent Transformers for Any-Length Video Generation18 Feb 2025
- 2024From Slow Bidirectional to Fast Autoregressive Video Diffusion Models10 Dec 2024
- 2024Efficient Continuous Video Flow Model for Video Prediction7 Dec 2024
- 2024Continuous Video Process: Modeling Videos as Continuous Multi-Dimensional Processes for Video Prediction6 Dec 2024
- 2024AID: Adapting Image2Video Diffusion Models for Instruction-guided Video Prediction10 Jun 2024
- 2024Efficient Video Diffusion Models via Content-Frame Motion-Latent Decomposition21 Mar 2024
- 2023FusionFrames: Efficient Architectural Aspects for Text-to-Video Generation Pipeline22 Nov 2023
- 2023DynamiCrafter: Animating Open-domain Images with Video Diffusion Priors18 Oct 2023
- 2023Video Diffusion Models with Local-Global Context Guidance5 Jun 2023
- 2023Long-Term Photometric Consistent Novel View Synthesis with Diffusion Models21 Apr 2023
12 newest of 18 All 18 (JSON)
- 2023Stable Video Diffusion: Scaling Latent Video Diffusion Models to Large Datasetscited by 2,526
- 2021VideoGPT: Video Generation using VQ-VAE and Transformerscited by 651
- 2023Structured World Models from Human Videoscited by 144
- 2025Video World Models with Long-term Spatial Memorycited by 124
- 2026PointWorld: Scaling 3D World Models for In-The-Wild Robotic Manipulationcited by 74
- 2025World Models That Know When They Don't Know - Controllable Video Generation with Calibrated Uncertaintycited by 16
- 2026Latent Particle World Models: Self-supervised Object-centric Stochastic Dynamics Modelingcited by 11
- 2022Continual Predictive Learning from Videoscited by 8
- 2024A Survey on Future Frame Synthesis: Bridging Deterministic and Generative Approachescited by 7
- 2026World Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Architectures, Methodologies, Reasoning Paradigms, and Applicationscited by 3
- 2026World Models for Embodied Intelligence: From Plausible to Controllable to Actionablecited by 1
- 2023Multi-Modal World Model for Physical Robot Interactions: Simultaneous Visual and Tactile Predictions for Enhanced Accuracycited by 0
12 most cited of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2026Latent-Foresight: End-to-End Learning Predictable Representations for Latent World Models1 Oct 2026
- 2026Frozen Flows Forget: Diagnosing and Restoring Lost Motion in a Latent-flow World Model23 Sep 2026
- 2026World Models for Embodied Intelligence: From Plausible to Controllable to Actionable15 Sep 2026
- 2026World Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Architectures, Methodologies, Reasoning Paradigms, and Applications28 May 2026
- 2026Latent Particle World Models: Self-supervised Object-centric Stochastic Dynamics Modeling4 Mar 2026
- 2026PointWorld: Scaling 3D World Models for In-The-Wild Robotic Manipulation7 Jan 2026
- 2025World Models That Know When They Don't Know - Controllable Video Generation with Calibrated Uncertainty5 Dec 2025
- 2025Video World Models with Long-term Spatial Memory5 Jun 2025
- 2024A Survey on Future Frame Synthesis: Bridging Deterministic and Generative Approaches26 Jan 2024
- 2023Stable Video Diffusion: Scaling Latent Video Diffusion Models to Large Datasets25 Nov 2023
- 2023Structured World Models from Human Videos21 Aug 2023
- 2023Multi-Modal World Model for Physical Robot Interactions: Simultaneous Visual and Tactile Predictions for Enhanced Accuracy21 Apr 2023
12 newest of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2021N"UWA: Visual Synthesis Pre-training for Neural visUal World creAtioncited by 253
- 2021Deep Generative Modelling: A Comparative Review of VAEs, GANs, Normalizing Flows, Energy-Based and Autoregressive Modelscited by 251
- 2022Generating Videos with Dynamics-aware Implicit Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 186
- 2021PredRNN: A Recurrent Neural Network for Spatiotemporal Predictive Learningcited by 181
- 2022SimVP: Simpler yet Better Video Predictioncited by 181
- 2022SlotFormer: Unsupervised Visual Dynamics Simulation with Object-Centric Modelscited by 146
- 2021Physion: Evaluating Physical Prediction from Vision in Humans and Machinescited by 145
- 2021Taming Visually Guided Sound Generationcited by 136
- 2021DriveGAN: Towards a Controllable High-Quality Neural Simulationcited by 125
- 2022Generating Long Videos of Dynamic Scenescited by 113
- 2022MaskViT: Masked Visual Pre-Training for Video Predictioncited by 112
- 2022Reinforcement Learning with Action-Free Pre-Training from Videoscited by 107
12 most cited of 140 All 140 (JSON)
- 2026Continuous-Time Trajectory Generation from Discrete Observations with Stochasticity25 Sep 2026
- 2026Stochastic Lifting for Generating Trajectories of Stochastic Physical Systems28 May 2026
- 2026Representations Before Pixels: Semantics-Guided Hierarchical Video Prediction13 Apr 2026
- 2026Forecasting Motion in the Wild1 Apr 2026
- 2026PFGNet: A Fully Convolutional Frequency-Guided Peripheral Gating Network for Efficient Spatiotemporal Predictive Learning24 Feb 2026
- 2026CloDS: Visual-Only Unsupervised Cloth Dynamics Learning in Unknown Conditions2 Feb 2026
- 2025V-RGBX: Video Editing with Accurate Controls over Intrinsic Properties12 Dec 2025
- 2025A Survey of Body and Face Motion: Datasets, Performance Evaluation Metrics and Generative Techniques9 Dec 2025
- 2025Inference-time Stochastic Refinement of GRU-Normalizing Flow for Real-time Video Motion Transfer3 Dec 2025
- 2025Ego-centric Predictive Model Conditioned on Hand Trajectories27 Aug 2025
- 2025Towards Efficient Real-Time Video Motion Transfer via Generative Time Series Modeling7 Apr 2025
- 2025Resolving Spatio-Temporal Entanglement in Video Prediction via Multi-Modal Attention28 Jan 2025
12 newest of 140 All 140 (JSON)