mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

SURE-Map: Self-Correcting Streaming Geometric Foundation Models

arXiv 2609.15795 ↗First posted 14 Sep 2026cs.CVcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

Streaming geometric foundation models are emerging as a compelling alternative to SLAM systems. Yet this streaming nature introduces a fundamental issue: each prediction is made from limited context, which is vulnerable to dynamic objects and weak textures. Small local errors accumulate into severe geometric distortion and long-horizon scale drift. We argue that reliable streaming reconstruction requires geometric foundation models to be not only predictive, but also self-correcting. We introduce SURE-Map, a self-correcting framework built upon two complementary principles. First, we explicitly model cross-view geometric uncertainty. Unlike conventional depth or point confidence, which primarily reflects the reliability of individual-view prediction, our uncertainty directly measures whether the jointly predicted pose and depth induce geometrically consistent cross-view pixel correspondences. Second, because local correction alone cannot eliminate slowly accumulating scale errors, we introduce multi-timescale self-correction: fast consecutive-frame inference preserves streaming efficiency, while sparse keyframe-window inference provides longer-range geometric evidence to periodically recalibrate the scale of recent trajectories. SURE-Map establishes new state-of-the-art performance for online feed-forward reconstruction across long-horizon benchmarks, reducing ATE-RMSE from 24.00 to 17.24 m on KITTI, 5.11 to 4.74 m on Oxford Spires, and 31.37 to 28.58 m on VBR, with further improvements to 15.17, 4.63, and 22.12 m when incorporating loop-closure refinement. Project page: https://mingkai-liu.github.io/projects/sure-map/.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 36 of its 44 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Sep 2026.

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36 of 44 references.

References · 36

  1. 2023DINOv2: Learning Robust Visual Features without Supervisioncited by 7,974
  2. 2023DUSt3R: Geometric 3D Vision Made Easycited by 1,567
  3. 2025VGGT: Visual Geometry Grounded Transformercited by 1,539
  4. 2018On the Spectral Bias of Neural Networkscited by 1,341
  5. 2015ORB-SLAM: a Versatile and Accurate Monocular SLAM Systemcited by 988
  6. 2024Grounding Image Matching in 3D with MASt3Rcited by 983
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  8. 2021DROID-SLAM: Deep Visual SLAM for Monocular, Stereo, and RGB-D Camerascited by 687
  9. 2023LightGlue: Local Feature Matching at Light Speedcited by 590
  10. 2025Continuous 3D Perception Model with Persistent Statecited by 548
  11. 2020TartanAir: A Dataset to Push the Limits of Visual SLAMcited by 506
  12. 2022Visual Language Maps for Robot Navigationcited by 365
24 more
  1. 2025π3: Permutation-Equivariant Visual Geometry Learningcited by 319
  2. 2021Neural RGB-D Surface Reconstructioncited by 313
  3. 2020DISK: Learning local features with policy gradientcited by 312
  4. 2024MASt3R-SLAM: Real-Time Dense SLAM with 3D Reconstruction Priorscited by 205
  5. 2022Deep Patch Visual Odometrycited by 190
  6. 2022Hydra: A Real-time Spatial Perception System for 3D Scene Graph Construction and Optimizationcited by 178
  7. 2024MASt3R-SfM: a Fully-Integrated Solution for Unconstrained Structure-from-Motioncited by 162
  8. 2025Streaming 4D Visual Geometry Transformercited by 161
  9. 2025TTT3R: 3D Reconstruction as Test-Time Trainingcited by 129
  10. 2025VGGT-Long: Chunk it, Loop it, Align it -- Pushing VGGT's Limits on Kilometer-scale Long RGB Sequencescited by 115
  11. 2025FastVGGT: Training-Free Acceleration of Visual Geometry Transformercited by 98
  12. 2025STream3R: Scalable Sequential 3D Reconstruction with Causal Transformercited by 82
  13. 2026InfiniteVGGT: Visual Geometry Grounded Transformer for Endless Streamscited by 56
  14. 2026LoGeR: Long-Context Geometric Reconstruction with Hybrid Memorycited by 39
  15. 2026LingBot-Map: Geometric Context Transformer for Streaming 3D Reconstructioncited by 37
  16. 2018Direct Sparse Visual-Inertial Odometry using Dynamic Marginalizationcited by 35
  17. 2025WinT3R: Window-Based Streaming Reconstruction with Camera Token Poolcited by 35
  18. 2026Scal3R: Scalable Test-Time Training for Large-Scale 3D Reconstructioncited by 31
  19. 2024The Oxford Spires Dataset: Benchmarking Large-Scale LiDAR-Visual Localisation, Reconstruction and Radiance Field Methodscited by 28
  20. 2026VGGT-SLAM 2.0: Real-time Dense Feed-forward Scene Reconstructioncited by 28
  21. 2026LongStream: Long-Sequence Streaming Autoregressive Visual Geometrycited by 23
  22. 2024VBR: A Vision Benchmark in Romecited by 16
  23. 2026HorizonStream: Long-Horizon Attention for Streaming 3D Reconstructioncited by 9
  24. 2023Incremental Dense Reconstruction from Monocular Video with Guided Sparse Feature Volume Fusioncited by 6

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