mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

ERASE: EaRly bAckpropagation SchEdule for Faster Training of Modern Recommendation Systems

arXiv 2608.18469 ↗First posted 19 Aug 2026cs.LG cs.AIcited by 2

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Abstract (arXiv)

Lightweight proxy models enable rapid experimentation without repeatedly training frontier-scale systems, but their small kernels often leave modern accelerators underutilized. Conventional training compounds this inefficiency by scheduling the forward and backward passes as disjoint phases, so spare capacity in one cannot be filled by work from the other. We reinterpret the detachment mechanism of Forward-Forward (FF) as a scheduling primitive: given a local objective, detaching a block's output removes downstream gradient dependencies, making its backward pass ready when its forward pass finishes. ERASE launches each detached subgraph's backward pass early on a separate CUDA stream, overlapping it with subsequent forward work. Execution trace on a lightweight transformer demonstrates this overlap and its limit: a kernel that saturates the device leaves no capacity for concurrency. On a large-scale click-through-rate model, detaching six dense subarchitectures improves training throughput by up to 9.51% while keeping normalized entropy close to the baseline.

Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 16 of its 29 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Aug 2026.

Builds on

16 of 29 references.

References · 16

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
  2. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
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  4. 2022The Forward-Forward Algorithm: Some Preliminary Investigationscited by 266
  5. 2021Software-Hardware Co-design for Fast and Scalable Training of Deep Learning Recommendation Modelscited by 78
  6. 2025RankMixer: Scaling Up Ranking Models in Industrial Recommenderscited by 42
  7. 2026Long-Horizon-Terminal-Bench: Testing the Limits of Agents on Long-Horizon Terminal Tasks with Dense Reward-Based Gradingcited by 31
  8. 2023Layer Collaboration in the Forward-Forward Algorithmcited by 21
  9. 2020Training Recommender Systems at Scale: Communication-Efficient Model and Data Parallelismcited by 15
  10. 2024LiRank: Industrial Large Scale Ranking Models at LinkedIncited by 12
  11. 2025DiffusionBlocks: Block-wise Neural Network Training via Diffusion Interpretationcited by 11
  12. 2022Understanding Political Polarization via Jointly Modeling Users, Connections and Multimodal Contents on Heterogeneous Graphscited by 8
4 more
  1. 2026ASI-Bench: At the Dawn of Artificial Superintelligencecited by 4
  2. 2025Boosting Performance of Iterative Applications on GPUs: Kernel Batching with CUDA Graphscited by 3
  3. 2025PyGraph: Robust Compiler Support for CUDA Graphs in PyTorchcited by 3
  4. 2026Inference for Balance in Dynamic Signed Networkscited by 2

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.

2 papers.