mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

XYZFlow:Scaling Multi dimensional Shortcut Flows for Efficient Generative Modeling

arXiv 2608.12276 ↗First posted 12 Aug 2026cs.CVcited by 0

On the map: Diffusion models → Flow matching, time series and science

Abstract (arXiv)

High-fidelity image generation faces a trade-off between speed and quality. Diffusion models produce strong visuals but require costly iterative sampling. Existing efficient methods mainly distill pretrained models into few-step samplers, a challenging process that depends heavily on teacher-model quality. In this paper, we introduce XYZFlow, a framework that rethinks efficient generation through multidimensional scaling of flow matching. Unlike single-step mappings, XYZFlow enhances expressivity by making probability paths more identifiable and learnable through structured multidimensional conditioning. We view autoregressive modeling as implicit flow straightening, where richer context reduces trajectory ambiguity. XYZFlow realizes this idea through two orthogonal dimensions: temporal scaling, which uses non-Markovian conditioning on the full denoising history; and spatial scaling, enabled by Next Shortcut Prediction, which sequentially generates patches using preceding patches' denoising trajectories as priors. Experiments show that XYZFlow achieves state-of-the-art performance, with 7.2-8.5X teacher speedups and competitive FID, while Next Shortcut Prediction delivers superior quality-latency trade-offs over model scaling or step reduction.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Flow matching, time series and science, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 45 of its 48 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 12 Aug 2026.

Builds on

45 of 48 references.

Closest ancestors · 4

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2025Transition Matching: Scalable and Flexible Generative Modeling30 Jun
  2. 2024Consistency Flow Matching: Defining Straight Flows with Velocity Consistency2 Jul
  3. 2022Flow Matching for Generative Modeling6 Oct
  4. 2022Flow Straight and Fast: Learning to Generate and Transfer Data with Rectified Flow7 Sep

Other references · 41

  1. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
  2. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
  3. 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,781
  4. 2020Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 9,122
  5. 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,255
  6. 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,058
  7. 2022Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformerscited by 6,054
  8. 2019Generative Modeling by Estimating Gradients of the Data Distributioncited by 4,101
  9. 2020Taming Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 3,253
  10. 2022Elucidating the Design Space of Diffusion-Based Generative Modelscited by 3,045
  11. 2016Improved Techniques for Training GANscited by 2,970
  12. 2022DPM-Solver: A Fast ODE Solver for Diffusion Probabilistic Model Sampling in Around 10 Stepscited by 1,979
29 more
  1. 2023Consistency Modelscited by 1,822
  2. 2019Generating Diverse High-Fidelity Images with VQ-VAE-2cited by 1,387
  3. 2024Visual Autoregressive Modeling: Scalable Image Generation via Next-Scale Predictioncited by 1,023
  4. 2023One-step Diffusion with Distribution Matching Distillationcited by 1,019
  5. 2022Building Normalizing Flows with Stochastic Interpolantscited by 995
  6. 2022DPM-Solver++: Fast Solver for Guided Sampling of Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 938
  7. 2023Adversarial Diffusion Distillationcited by 759
  8. 2022Autoregressive Image Generation using Residual Quantizationcited by 722
  9. 2024Autoregressive Image Generation without Vector Quantizationcited by 651
  10. 2025Mean Flows for One-step Generative Modelingcited by 561
  11. 2023Improved Techniques for Training Consistency Modelscited by 439
  12. 2024One Step Diffusion via Shortcut Modelscited by 391
  13. 2024Simplifying, Stabilizing and Scaling Continuous-Time Consistency Modelscited by 283
  14. 2023Diff-Instruct: A Universal Approach for Transferring Knowledge From Pre-trained Diffusion Modelscited by 236
  15. 2024Consistency Models Made Easycited by 144
  16. 2025Inductive Moment Matchingcited by 113
  17. 2024FlowAR: Scale-wise Autoregressive Image Generation Meets Flow Matchingcited by 80
  18. 2025Harmonizing Visual Representations for Unified Multimodal Understanding and Generationcited by 74
  19. 2025Beyond Next-Token: Next-X Prediction for Autoregressive Visual Generationcited by 71
  20. 2023One-Step Diffusion Distillation via Deep Equilibrium Modelscited by 61
  21. 2024DART: Denoising Autoregressive Transformer for Scalable Text-to-Image Generationcited by 32
  22. 2024Continuous Speculative Decoding for Autoregressive Image Generationcited by 19
  23. 2026Streaming Autoregressive Video Generation via Diagonal Distillationcited by 18
  24. 2021Self-Supervised 3D Face Reconstruction via Conditional Estimationcited by 17
  25. 2022Structural Causal 3D Reconstructioncited by 12
  26. 2025LazyMAR: Accelerating Masked Autoregressive Models via Feature Cachingcited by 11
  27. 2025Autoregressive Distillation of Diffusion Transformerscited by 9
  28. 2025DiSA: Diffusion Step Annealing in Autoregressive Image Generationcited by 5
  29. 2025Fast Autoregressive Models for Continuous Latent Generationcited by 4

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  2. 2025Decoupled MeanFlow: Turning Flow Models into Flow Maps for Accelerated Sampling
  3. 2025Align Your Flow: Scaling Continuous-Time Flow Map Distillation
  4. 2025Rethinking Test Time Scaling for Flow-Matching Generative Models
  5. 2026ArcFlow: Unleashing 2-Step Text-to-Image Generation via High-Precision Non-Linear Flow Distillation
  6. 2025From Navigation to Refinement: Revealing the Two-Stage Nature of Flow-based Diffusion Models through Oracle Velocity
  7. 2026FastFlow: Accelerating The Generative Flow Matching Models with Bandit Inference
  8. 2025AlphaFlow: Understanding and Improving MeanFlow Models