mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Enwar 3.0: An Agentic Multi-Modal LLM Orchestrator for Situation-Aware Beamforming, Blockage Prediction, and Handover Management

arXiv 2605.03215 ↗First posted 4 May 2026cs.MAcited by 0

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Agentic AI for wireless networks

Abstract (arXiv)

Maintaining robust millimeter-wave (mmWave) connectivity in vehicular networks requires real-time adaptation to environmental dynamics, sensor degradation, and link variability. This paper presents Enwar 3.0, an environment-aware reasoning framework that unifies multi-modal sensing, agentic large language models (LLMs), and context-driven model selection for predictive beamforming, blockage detection, and handover management. Building upon prior iterations of Enwar, the proposed architecture integrates a classifier-driven assessment of sensor health with a primed LLM that orchestrates multiple specialized agents through structured, task-aware prompting. A novel synthetic degradation pipeline enables the training of a sensor degradation classifier that detects real-time impairments across camera, radar, LiDAR, and GPS inputs, achieving over 99% accuracy. The LLM, trained via chain-of-thought (CoT) priming and human-in-the-loop feedback, coordinates agent calls for beam selection, blockage forecasting, and environment perception while dynamically loading sensor-specific models based on environmental context. Extensive evaluations across 15 sensor combinations demonstrate that Enwar 3.0 delivers state-of-the-art performance in both predictive accuracy and interpretability, with beam selection accuracy exceeding 88%, blockage F1-scores surpassing 98%, and reasoning correctness reaching 87% on complex decision prompts. This work establishes a scalable foundation for LLM-integrated wireless systems that reason, perceive, and adapt in real-time.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Agentic AI for wireless networks, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 33 of its 48 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 May 2026.

Builds on

33 of 48 references.

Closest ancestors · 3

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2024When Large Language Model Agents Meet 6G Networks: Perception, Grounding, and Alignment15 Jan
  2. 2023Large Language Model Enhanced Multi-Agent Systems for 6G Communications13 Dec
  3. 2023Wireless Multi-Agent Generative AI: From Connected Intelligence to Collective Intelligence6 Jul

Other references · 30

  1. 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,199
  2. 2017Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithmscited by 14,441
  3. 2024The Llama 3 Herd of Modelscited by 14,192
  4. 2022Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Modelscited by 12,302
  5. 2023Visual Instruction Tuningcited by 7,792
  6. 2016PointNet: Deep Learning on Point Sets for 3D Classification and Segmentationcited by 5,223
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  11. 2024WirelessLLM: Empowering Large Language Models Towards Wireless Intelligencecited by 43
  12. 2024Large Wireless Model (LWM): A Foundation Model for Wireless Channelscited by 39
18 more
  1. 2025WirelessGPT: A Generative Pre-trained Multi-task Learning Framework for Wireless Communicationcited by 39
  2. 2024TelecomGPT: A Framework to Build Telecom-Specfic Large Language Modelscited by 38
  3. 2019Millimeter Wave Base Stations with Cameras: Vision Aided Beam and Blockage Predictioncited by 29
  4. 2024Large Multi-Modal Models (LMMs) as Universal Foundation Models for AI-Native Wireless Systemscited by 27
  5. 2024At the Dawn of Generative AI Era: A Tutorial-cum-Survey on New Frontiers in 6G Wireless Intelligencecited by 25
  6. 2022LiDAR Aided Future Beam Prediction in Real-World Millimeter Wave V2I Communicationscited by 22
  7. 2025WirelessAgent: Large Language Model Agents for Intelligent Wireless Networkscited by 21
  8. 2024TelecomRAG: Taming Telecom Standards with Retrieval Augmented Generation and LLMscited by 13
  9. 2022Multi-Modal Beam Prediction Challenge 2022: Towards Generalizationcited by 10
  10. 2021Radar Aided Proactive Blockage Prediction in Real-World Millimeter Wave Systemscited by 6
  11. 2021Vehicular Blockage Modelling and Performance Analysis for mmWave V2V Communicationscited by 5
  12. 2025Task-Oriented Semantic Communication in Large Multimodal Models-based Vehicle Networkscited by 5
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  15. 2025Explainable and Robust Millimeter Wave Beam Alignment for AI-Native 6G Networkscited by 3
  16. 2024NetOrchLLM: Mastering Wireless Network Orchestration with Large Language Modelscited by 2
  17. 2025A New Paradigm of User-Centric Wireless Communication Driven by Large Language Modelscited by 1
  18. 2025Multi-Modal Sensor Fusion for Proactive Blockage Prediction in mmWave Vehicular Networkscited by 1

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