mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

OMIND: Framework for Knowledge Grounded Finetuning and Multi-Turn Dialogue Benchmark for Mental Health LLMs

arXiv 2603.25105 ↗First posted 26 Mar 2026cs.CLcited by 1

Not on the map. Why?

Abstract (arXiv)

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities for complex tasks, yet adaptation in medical domain, specifically mental health, poses specific challenges. Mental health is a rising concern globally with LLMs having large potential to help address the same. We highlight three primary challenges for LLMs in mental health - lack of high quality interpretable and knowledge grounded training data; training paradigms restricted to core capabilities, and evaluation of multi turn dialogue settings. Addressing it, we present oMind framework which includes training and aligning LLM agents for diverse capabilities including conversations; high quality ~164k multi-task SFT dataset, as a result of our generation pipeline based on Structured Knowledge retrieval, LLM based pruning, and review actions. We also introduce oMind-Chat - a novel multi turn benchmark dataset with expert annotated turn level and conversation level rubrics. Our diverse experiments on both core capabilities and conversations shows oMind LLMs consistently outperform baselines. oMind-LLM also shows significantly better reasoning with up to 80% win rate.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 36 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Mar 2026.

Builds on

24 of 36 references.

References · 24

  1. 2020Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Taskscited by 9,297
  2. 2023Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arenacited by 8,626
  3. 2020Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understandingcited by 7,963
  4. 2022MedMCQA : A Large-scale Multi-Subject Multi-Choice Dataset for Medical domain Question Answeringcited by 543
  5. 2024Benchmarking Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Medicinecited by 331
  6. 2021Towards Emotional Support Dialog Systemscited by 299
  7. 2024MT-Bench-101: A Fine-Grained Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models in Multi-Turn Dialoguescited by 250
  8. 2023A Survey of Large Language Models for Healthcare: from Data, Technology, and Applications to Accountability and Ethicscited by 163
  9. 2021MentalBERT: Publicly Available Pretrained Language Models for Mental Healthcarecited by 161
  10. 2019Dreaddit: A Reddit Dataset for Stress Analysis in Social Mediacited by 81
  11. 2022AugESC: Dialogue Augmentation with Large Language Models for Emotional Support Conversationcited by 79
  12. 2023Mitigating Large Language Model Hallucinations via Autonomous Knowledge Graph-based Retrofittingcited by 70
12 more
  1. 2023MentaLLaMA: Interpretable Mental Health Analysis on Social Media with Large Language Modelscited by 63
  2. 2023Do Models Really Learn to Follow Instructions? An Empirical Study of Instruction Tuningcited by 49
  3. 2023SMILE: Single-turn to Multi-turn Inclusive Language Expansion via ChatGPT for Mental Health Supportcited by 46
  4. 2025MentalChat16K: A Benchmark Dataset for Conversational Mental Health Assistancecited by 39
  5. 2022CAMS: An Annotated Corpus for Causal Analysis of Mental Health Issues in Social Media Postscited by 34
  6. 2025Limitations of Large Language Models in Clinical Problem-Solving Arising from Inflexible Reasoningcited by 31
  7. 2023Domain-specific Continued Pretraining of Language Models for Capturing Long Context in Mental Healthcited by 25
  8. 2024BiMediX: Bilingual Medical Mixture of Experts LLMcited by 21
  9. 2024KGARevion: An AI Agent for Knowledge-Intensive Biomedical QAcited by 20
  10. 2024Still Not Quite There! Evaluating Large Language Models for Comorbid Mental Health Diagnosiscited by 12
  11. 2025MHQA: A Diverse, Knowledge Intensive Mental Health Question Answering Challenge for Language Modelscited by 7
  12. 2024ConvCounsel: A Conversational Dataset for Student Counselingcited by 4

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.

1 paper.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025Reasoning Is Not All You Need: Examining LLMs for Multi-Turn Mental Health Conversations
  2. 2025MindEval: Benchmarking Language Models on Multi-turn Mental Health Support
  3. 2023Mental-LLM: Leveraging Large Language Models for Mental Health Prediction via Online Text Data
  4. 2023Towards Interpretable Mental Health Analysis with Large Language Models
  5. 2025Standardization of Psychiatric Diagnoses -- Role of Fine-tuned LLM Consortium and OpenAI-gpt-oss Reasoning LLM Enabled Decision Support System
  6. 2025LLAMADRS: Evaluating Open-Source LLMs on Real Clinical Interviews--To Reason or Not to Reason?
  7. 2025Cognitive-Mental-LLM: Evaluating Reasoning in Large Language Models for Mental Health Prediction via Online Text
  8. 2024Knowledge Planning in Large Language Models for Domain-Aligned Counseling Summarization