Monocular Reconstruction of Neural Tactile Fields
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Abstract (arXiv)
Robots operating in the real world must plan through environments that deform, yield, and reconfigure under contact, requiring interaction-aware 3D representations that extend beyond static geometric occupancy. To address this, we introduce neural tactile fields, a novel 3D representation that maps spatial locations to the expected tactile response upon contact. Our model predicts these neural tactile fields from a single monocular RGB image -- the first method to do so. When integrated with off-the-shelf path planners, neural tactile fields enable robots to generate paths that avoid high-resistance objects while deliberately routing through low-resistance regions (e.g. foliage), rather than treating all occupied space as equally impassable. Empirically, our learning framework improves volumetric 3D reconstruction by 85.8% and surface reconstruction by 26.7% compared to state-of-the-art monocular 3D reconstruction methods (LRM and Direct3D).
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 33 of its 42 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 Feb 2026.
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33 of 42 references.
References · 33
- 2018Occupancy Networks: Learning 3D Reconstruction in Function Spacecited by 2,037
- 2020pixelNeRF: Neural Radiance Fields from One or Few Imagescited by 1,574
- 2023LRM: Large Reconstruction Model for Single Image to 3Dcited by 834
- 2023Nerfstudio: A Modular Framework for Neural Radiance Field Developmentcited by 596
- 2019DISN: Deep Implicit Surface Network for High-quality Single-view 3D Reconstructioncited by 332
- 2023Triplane Meets Gaussian Splatting: Fast and Generalizable Single-View 3D Reconstruction with Transformerscited by 257
- 2023SparseNeRF: Distilling Depth Ranking for Few-shot Novel View Synthesiscited by 247
- 2024TripoSR: Fast 3D Object Reconstruction from a Single Imagecited by 227
- 2024Direct3D: Scalable Image-to-3D Generation via 3D Latent Diffusion Transformercited by 210
- 2025TripoSG: High-Fidelity 3D Shape Synthesis using Large-Scale Rectified Flow Modelscited by 204
- 2020DIGIT: A Novel Design for a Low-Cost Compact High-Resolution Tactile Sensor with Application to In-Hand Manipulationcited by 164
- 2016Revisiting Active Perceptioncited by 90
21 more
- 2017Intel RealSense Stereoscopic Depth Camerascited by 82
- 20243D-ViTac: Learning Fine-Grained Manipulation with Visuo-Tactile Sensingcited by 67
- 2020TACTO: A Fast, Flexible, and Open-source Simulator for High-Resolution Vision-based Tactile Sensorscited by 59
- 2022Self-Supervised Visuo-Tactile Pretraining to Locate and Follow Garment Featurescited by 37
- 2021GelSight Wedge: Measuring High-Resolution 3D Contact Geometry with a Compact Robot Fingercited by 34
- 2021Active 3D Shape Reconstruction from Vision and Touchcited by 34
- 2024Multimodal Visual-Tactile Representation Learning through Self-Supervised Contrastive Pre-Trainingcited by 30
- 2024Tactile-Augmented Radiance Fieldscited by 26
- 2019Soft-bubble: A highly compliant dense geometry tactile sensor for robot manipulationcited by 15
- 2023TouchSDF: A DeepSDF Approach for 3D Shape Reconstruction using Vision-Based Tactile Sensingcited by 15
- 2018Recognizing Material Properties from Imagescited by 14
- 2023Visual-Tactile Sensing for In-Hand Object Reconstructioncited by 13
- 2023FingerSLAM: Closed-loop Unknown Object Localization and Reconstruction from Visuo-tactile Feedbackcited by 12
- 2023AcTExplore: Active Tactile Exploration of Unknown Objectscited by 11
- 2021Simultaneous Tactile Exploration and Grasp Refinement for Unknown Objectscited by 9
- 2020Pose-Based Tactile Servoing: Controlled Soft Touch using Deep Learningcited by 6
- 2024Learning Force Distribution Estimation for the GelSight Mini Optical Tactile Sensor Based on Finite Element Analysiscited by 4
- 2025Touch2Shape: Touch-Conditioned 3D Diffusion for Shape Exploration and Reconstructioncited by 4
- 2024Tactile Functasets: Neural Implicit Representations of Tactile Datasetscited by 2
- 2025ViTaPEs: Visuotactile Position Encodings for Cross-Modal Alignment in Multimodal Transformerscited by 2
- 2025Robotic Perception with a Large Tactile-Vision-Language Model for Physical Property Inferencecited by 1
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