mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

AnyStyle: Single-Pass Multimodal Stylization for 3D Gaussian Splatting

arXiv 2602.04043 ↗First posted 3 Feb 2026cs.CVcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

The growing demand for rapid and scalable 3D asset creation has driven interest in feed-forward 3D reconstruction methods, with 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) emerging as an effective scene representation. While recent approaches have demonstrated pose-free reconstruction from unposed image collections, integrating stylization or appearance control into such pipelines remains underexplored. Existing attempts largely rely on image-based conditioning, which limits both controllability and flexibility. In this work, we introduce AnyStyle, a feed-forward 3D reconstruction and stylization framework that enables pose-free, zero-shot stylization through multimodal conditioning. Our method supports both textual and visual style inputs, allowing users to control the scene appearance using natural language descriptions or reference images. We propose a modular stylization architecture that requires only minimal architectural modifications and can be integrated into existing feed-forward 3D reconstruction backbones. Experiments demonstrate that AnyStyle improves style controllability over prior feed-forward stylization methods while preserving high-quality geometric reconstruction. A user study further confirms that AnyStyle achieves superior stylization quality compared to an existing state-of-the-art approach. Repository: https://github.com/joaxkal/AnyStyle.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 39 of its 54 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Feb 2026.

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39 of 54 references.

References · 39

  1. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
  2. 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,177
  3. 2021Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision Transformerscited by 6,968
  4. 20233D Gaussian Splatting for Real-Time Radiance Field Renderingcited by 6,226
  5. 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 5,503
  6. 2021Mip-NeRF 360: Unbounded Anti-Aliased Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 2,032
  7. 2017Arbitrary Style Transfer in Real-time with Adaptive Instance Normalizationcited by 2,010
  8. 2023DUSt3R: Geometric 3D Vision Made Easycited by 1,567
  9. 2025VGGT: Visual Geometry Grounded Transformercited by 1,539
  10. 2024MiniCPM-V: A GPT-4V Level MLLM on Your Phonecited by 1,079
  11. 2024Grounding Image Matching in 3D with MASt3Rcited by 983
  12. 2025Depth Anything 3: Recovering the Visual Space from Any Viewscited by 692
27 more
  1. 2023pixelSplat: 3D Gaussian Splats from Image Pairs for Scalable Generalizable 3D Reconstructioncited by 684
  2. 2024MVSplat: Efficient 3D Gaussian Splatting from Sparse Multi-View Imagescited by 566
  3. 2023Splatter Image: Ultra-Fast Single-View 3D Reconstructioncited by 364
  4. 2017Universal Style Transfer via Feature Transformscited by 354
  5. 2024Long-CLIP: Unlocking the Long-Text Capability of CLIPcited by 300
  6. 2020Softmax Splatting for Video Frame Interpolationcited by 279
  7. 2024No Pose, No Problem: Surprisingly Simple 3D Gaussian Splats from Sparse Unposed Imagescited by 248
  8. 2025AnySplat: Feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting from Unconstrained Viewscited by 243
  9. 2021CLIPstyler: Image Style Transfer with a Single Text Conditioncited by 203
  10. 2018Arbitrary Style Transfer with Style-Attentional Networkscited by 198
  11. 2023Style Injection in Diffusion: A Training-free Approach for Adapting Large-scale Diffusion Models for Style Transfercited by 196
  12. 2021StyTr2: Image Style Transfer with Transformerscited by 187
  13. 2021AdaAttN: Revisit Attention Mechanism in Arbitrary Neural Style Transfercited by 178
  14. 2024Splatt3R: Zero-shot Gaussian Splatting from Uncalibrated Image Pairscited by 178
  15. 2022StylizedNeRF: Consistent 3D Scene Stylization as Stylized NeRF via 2D-3D Mutual Learningcited by 140
  16. 2024StyleGaussian: Instant 3D Style Transfer with Gaussian Splattingcited by 79
  17. 2024Align3R: Aligned Monocular Depth Estimation for Dynamic Videoscited by 79
  18. 2022ArtFID: Quantitative Evaluation of Neural Style Transfercited by 49
  19. 2024StyleBooth: Image Style Editing with Multimodal Instructioncited by 28
  20. 2024SGSST: Scaling Gaussian Splatting StyleTransfercited by 20
  21. 2022S2WAT: Image Style Transfer via Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Strips Window Attentioncited by 14
  22. 2023Learning to Evaluate the Artness of AI-generated Imagescited by 10
  23. 2023Master: Meta Style Transformer for Controllable Zero-Shot and Few-Shot Artistic Style Transfercited by 9
  24. 2025CLIPGaussian: Universal and Multimodal Style Transfer Based on Gaussian Splattingcited by 8
  25. 2022FastCLIPstyler: Optimisation-free Text-based Image Style Transfer Using Style Representationscited by 6
  26. 2025Styl3R: Instant 3D Stylized Reconstruction for Arbitrary Scenes and Stylescited by 4
  27. 2025Stylos: Multi-View 3D Stylization with Single-Forward Gaussian Splattingcited by 3

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