HPLT 3.0: Very Large-Scale Multilingual Resources for LLMs and MT. Mono- and Bi-lingual Data, Multilingual Evaluation, and Pre-Trained Models
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present an ongoing initiative to provide open, very large, high-quality, and richly annotated textual datasets for almost 200 languages. At 30 trillion tokens, this is likely the largest generally available multilingual collection of LLM pre-training data. These datasets are derived from web crawls from different sources and accompanied with a complete, open-source pipeline for document selection from web archives, text extraction from HTML, language identification for noisy texts, exact and near-deduplication, annotation with, among others, register labels, text quality estimates, and personally identifiable information; and final selection and filtering. We report on data quality probes through contrastive and analytical statistics, through manual inspection of samples for 24 languages, and through end-to-end evaluation of various language model architectures trained on this data. For multilingual LLM evaluation, we provide a comprehensive collection of benchmarks for nine European languages, with special emphasis on natively created tasks, mechanisms to mitigate prompt sensitivity, and refined normalization and aggregation of scores. Additionally, we train and evaluate a family of 57 monolingual encoder-decoder models, as well as a handful of monolingual GPT-like reference models. Besides the monolingual data and models, we also present a very large collection of parallel texts automatically mined from this data, together with a novel parallel corpus synthesized via machine translation.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 41 of its 63 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Nov 2025.
Builds on
41 of 63 references.
References · 41
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Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 6.
6 papers.
- 2026propella-1: Multi-Property Document Annotation for LLM Data Curation at Scalecited by 5
- 2026Open Machine Translation for Esperantocited by 0
- 2026KletterMix: Climbing Toward High-Quality German Pretraining Data - The Full Reportcited by 0
- 2026Auditing Chinese Web-scale Corpora via Sampled BPE Token Statisticscited by 0
- 2026It's All Training: A Fully Synthetic Single-Stage Recipe for LLMscited by 0
- 2026Adapting English Quality Classifiers for Multilingual LLM Pretraining Data Selectioncited by 0
- 2026Adapting English Quality Classifiers for Multilingual LLM Pretraining Data Selection8 Oct 2026
- 2026It's All Training: A Fully Synthetic Single-Stage Recipe for LLMs29 Sep 2026
- 2026Auditing Chinese Web-scale Corpora via Sampled BPE Token Statistics11 Aug 2026
- 2026KletterMix: Climbing Toward High-Quality German Pretraining Data - The Full Report2 Jun 2026
- 2026Open Machine Translation for Esperanto31 Mar 2026
- 2026propella-1: Multi-Property Document Annotation for LLM Data Curation at Scale12 Feb 2026