Feed-Forward SceneDINO for Unsupervised Semantic Scene Completion
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Abstract (arXiv)
Semantic scene completion (SSC) aims to infer both the 3D geometry and semantics of a scene from single images. In contrast to prior work on SSC that heavily relies on expensive ground-truth annotations, we approach SSC in an unsupervised setting. Our novel method, SceneDINO, adapts techniques from self-supervised representation learning and 2D unsupervised scene understanding to SSC. Our training exclusively utilizes multi-view consistency self-supervision without any form of semantic or geometric ground truth. Given a single input image, SceneDINO infers the 3D geometry and expressive 3D DINO features in a feed-forward manner. Through a novel 3D feature distillation approach, we obtain unsupervised 3D semantics. In both 3D and 2D unsupervised scene understanding, SceneDINO reaches state-of-the-art segmentation accuracy. Linear probing our 3D features matches the segmentation accuracy of a current supervised SSC approach. Additionally, we showcase the domain generalization and multi-view consistency of SceneDINO, taking the first steps towards a strong foundation for single image 3D scene understanding.
Key facts. Cited by 13 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 101 of its 129 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 8 Jul 2025.
Builds on
101 of 129 references.
References · 101
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50 most cited of 101 All 101 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 11.
13 papers.
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- 2026INSID3: Training-Free In-Context Segmentation with DINOv3cited by 12
- 2025OneOcc: Semantic Occupancy Prediction for Legged Robots with a Single Panoramic Cameracited by 8
- 2026OccAny: Generalized Unconstrained Urban 3D Occupancycited by 6
- 2025OccuFly: A 3D Vision Benchmark for Semantic Scene Completion from the Aerial Perspectivecited by 5
- 2026Control-DINO: Feature Space Conditioning for Controllable Image-to-Video Diffusioncited by 1
- 2026Scene-Centric Unsupervised Video Panoptic Segmentationcited by 1
- 2026FLM-Occ: Feed-forward Likelihood Maximization for Efficient Indoor Occupancy Predictioncited by 1
- 2026Rebenchmarking Unsupervised Monocular 3D Occupancy Predictioncited by 0
- 2026The Neural Compass: Probabilistic Relative Feature Fields for Robotic Searchcited by 0
- 2026ReconSplat: Generalizable 3D Scene Reconstruction Beyond Observed Viewscited by 0
- 2026TriO: Tri-Modal Unsupervised Occupancy World Model for Anything Perceptioncited by 0
- 2026CrowdOcc: Monocular Semantic Scene Completion for Quadruped Robots in Crowded Indoor Environmentscited by 0
- 2026GNFormer: Gaussian Neural Field Transformer for Efficient Camera-based Occupancy Prediction11 Oct 2026
- 2026CrowdOcc: Monocular Semantic Scene Completion for Quadruped Robots in Crowded Indoor Environments2 Oct 2026
- 2026TriO: Tri-Modal Unsupervised Occupancy World Model for Anything Perception25 Sep 2026
- 2026ReconSplat: Generalizable 3D Scene Reconstruction Beyond Observed Views28 Aug 2026
- 2026FLM-Occ: Feed-forward Likelihood Maximization for Efficient Indoor Occupancy Prediction19 Jun 2026
- 2026Scene-Centric Unsupervised Video Panoptic Segmentation3 Jun 2026
- 2026Control-DINO: Feature Space Conditioning for Controllable Image-to-Video Diffusion2 Apr 2026
- 2026INSID3: Training-Free In-Context Segmentation with DINOv330 Mar 2026
- 2026OccAny: Generalized Unconstrained Urban 3D Occupancy24 Mar 2026
- 2026The Neural Compass: Probabilistic Relative Feature Fields for Robotic Search9 Mar 2026
- 2026Rebenchmarking Unsupervised Monocular 3D Occupancy Prediction6 Feb 2026
- 2025OccuFly: A 3D Vision Benchmark for Semantic Scene Completion from the Aerial Perspective23 Dec 2025
- 2026INSID3: Training-Free In-Context Segmentation with DINOv3cited by 12
- 2025OneOcc: Semantic Occupancy Prediction for Legged Robots with a Single Panoramic Cameracited by 8
- 2026OccAny: Generalized Unconstrained Urban 3D Occupancycited by 6
- 2025OccuFly: A 3D Vision Benchmark for Semantic Scene Completion from the Aerial Perspectivecited by 5
- 2026Scene-Centric Unsupervised Video Panoptic Segmentationcited by 1
- 2026FLM-Occ: Feed-forward Likelihood Maximization for Efficient Indoor Occupancy Predictioncited by 1
- 2026Rebenchmarking Unsupervised Monocular 3D Occupancy Predictioncited by 0
- 2026The Neural Compass: Probabilistic Relative Feature Fields for Robotic Searchcited by 0
- 2026ReconSplat: Generalizable 3D Scene Reconstruction Beyond Observed Viewscited by 0
- 2026CrowdOcc: Monocular Semantic Scene Completion for Quadruped Robots in Crowded Indoor Environmentscited by 0
- 2026GNFormer: Gaussian Neural Field Transformer for Efficient Camera-based Occupancy Predictioncited by 0
- 2026GNFormer: Gaussian Neural Field Transformer for Efficient Camera-based Occupancy Prediction11 Oct 2026
- 2026CrowdOcc: Monocular Semantic Scene Completion for Quadruped Robots in Crowded Indoor Environments2 Oct 2026
- 2026ReconSplat: Generalizable 3D Scene Reconstruction Beyond Observed Views28 Aug 2026
- 2026FLM-Occ: Feed-forward Likelihood Maximization for Efficient Indoor Occupancy Prediction19 Jun 2026
- 2026Scene-Centric Unsupervised Video Panoptic Segmentation3 Jun 2026
- 2026INSID3: Training-Free In-Context Segmentation with DINOv330 Mar 2026
- 2026OccAny: Generalized Unconstrained Urban 3D Occupancy24 Mar 2026
- 2026The Neural Compass: Probabilistic Relative Feature Fields for Robotic Search9 Mar 2026
- 2026Rebenchmarking Unsupervised Monocular 3D Occupancy Prediction6 Feb 2026
- 2025OccuFly: A 3D Vision Benchmark for Semantic Scene Completion from the Aerial Perspective23 Dec 2025
- 2025OneOcc: Semantic Occupancy Prediction for Legged Robots with a Single Panoramic Camera5 Nov 2025
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2026SceneBench: A Hierarchical Benchmark for Vision-Language Understanding of 3D Scenes
- 2024A Unified Framework for 3D Scene Understanding
- 2023CLIP-FO3D: Learning Free Open-world 3D Scene Representations from 2D Dense CLIP
- 2023SCPNet: Semantic Scene Completion on Point Cloud
- 2026SceneScaffold: Active Scene-State Construction for Unified 3D Scene Understanding
- 2026Beyond Isolated Objects: Relationship-aware Open Vocabulary Scene Understanding via 3D Scene Graph Analysis
- 2025Global-Aware Monocular Semantic Scene Completion with State Space Models
- 2023Bridging the Domain Gap: Self-Supervised 3D Scene Understanding with Foundation Models