Populate-A-Scene: Affordance-Aware Human Video Generation
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Can a video generation model be repurposed as an interactive world simulator? We explore the affordance perception potential of text-to-video models by teaching them to predict human-environment interaction. Given a scene image and a prompt describing human actions, we fine-tune the model to insert a person into the scene, while ensuring coherent behavior, appearance, harmonization, and scene affordance. Unlike prior work, we infer human affordance for video generation (i.e., where to insert a person and how they should behave) from a single scene image, without explicit conditions like bounding boxes or body poses. An in-depth study of cross-attention heatmaps demonstrates that we can uncover the inherent affordance perception of a pre-trained video model without labeled affordance datasets.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 48 of its 67 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Jul 2025.
Builds on
48 of 67 references.
References · 48
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
- 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 30,186
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
- 2023Segment Anythingcited by 8,234
- 2022Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformerscited by 6,054
- 2022Flow Matching for Generative Modelingcited by 5,702
- 2023Grounding DINO: Marrying DINO with Grounded Pre-Training for Open-Set Object Detectioncited by 3,332
- 2022InstructPix2Pix: Learning to Follow Image Editing Instructionscited by 2,611
- 2024CogVideoX: Text-to-Video Diffusion Models with An Expert Transformercited by 2,261
- 2022Make-A-Video: Text-to-Video Generation without Text-Video Datacited by 1,742
- 2023Align your Latents: High-Resolution Video Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 1,476
36 more
- 2018Towards Accurate Generative Models of Video: A New Metric & Challengescited by 1,234
- 2018OpenPose: Realtime Multi-Person 2D Pose Estimation using Part Affinity Fieldscited by 1,162
- 2021Grounded Language-Image Pre-trainingcited by 1,156
- 2024WorldSimBench: Towards Video Generation Models as World Simulatorscited by 881
- 2023Animate Anyone: Consistent and Controllable Image-to-Video Synthesis for Character Animationcited by 688
- 2023Structure and Content-Guided Video Synthesis with Diffusion Modelscited by 590
- 2024VideoCrafter2: Overcoming Data Limitations for High-Quality Video Diffusion Modelscited by 579
- 2024Latte: Latent Diffusion Transformer for Video Generationcited by 546
- 2021ByT5: Towards a token-free future with pre-trained byte-to-byte modelscited by 509
- 2022Latent Video Diffusion Models for High-Fidelity Long Video Generationcited by 388
- 2023MagicAnimate: Temporally Consistent Human Image Animation using Diffusion Modelcited by 330
- 2023Photorealistic Video Generation with Diffusion Modelscited by 306
- 2023Preserve Your Own Correlation: A Noise Prior for Video Diffusion Modelscited by 285
- 2023Emu: Enhancing Image Generation Models Using Photogenic Needles in a Haystackcited by 279
- 2024Champ: Controllable and Consistent Human Image Animation with 3D Parametric Guidancecited by 272
- 2023Demystifying CLIP Datacited by 270
- 2023DreamPose: Fashion Image-to-Video Synthesis via Stable Diffusioncited by 167
- 2020Populating 3D Scenes by Learning Human-Scene Interactioncited by 164
- 2024AnyV2V: A Tuning-Free Framework For Any Video-to-Video Editing Taskscited by 154
- 2023Make Pixels Dance: High-Dynamic Video Generationcited by 140
- 2024ConsistI2V: Enhancing Visual Consistency for Image-to-Video Generationcited by 132
- 2023Space-Time Diffusion Features for Zero-Shot Text-Driven Motion Transfercited by 124
- 2024Move as You Say, Interact as You Can: Language-guided Human Motion Generation with Scene Affordancecited by 80
- 2017Learning to Act Properly: Predicting and Explaining Affordances from Imagescited by 74
- 2025Animate Anyone 2: High-Fidelity Character Image Animation with Environment Affordancecited by 61
- 2023Putting People in Their Place: Affordance-Aware Human Insertion into Scenescited by 53
- 2023One-Shot Open Affordance Learning with Foundation Modelscited by 45
- 2018Binge Watching: Scaling Affordance Learning from Sitcomscited by 41
- 2023GenZI: Zero-Shot 3D Human-Scene Interaction Generationcited by 40
- 2023CoTDet: Affordance Knowledge Prompting for Task Driven Object Detectioncited by 36
- 2023Affordance Grounding from Demonstration Video to Target Imagecited by 34
- 2021One-Shot Affordance Detectioncited by 32
- 2023DAT++: Spatially Dynamic Vision Transformer with Deformable Attentioncited by 21
- 2023SmartMask: Context Aware High-Fidelity Mask Generation for Fine-grained Object Insertion and Layout Controlcited by 18
- 2024InVi: Object Insertion In Videos Using Off-the-Shelf Diffusion Modelscited by 10
- 2023Animating Street Viewcited by 3
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.
1 paper.