mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Statistical Multicriteria Evaluation of LLM-Generated Text

arXiv 2506.18082 ↗First posted 22 Jun 2025cs.CL stat.APcited by 9

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Abstract (arXiv)

Assessing the quality of LLM-generated text remains a fundamental challenge in natural language processing. Current evaluation approaches often rely on isolated metrics or simplistic aggregations that fail to capture the nuanced trade-offs between coherence, diversity, fluency, and other relevant indicators of text quality. In this work, we adapt a recently proposed framework for statistical inference based on Generalized Stochastic Dominance (GSD) that addresses three critical limitations in existing benchmarking methodologies: the inadequacy of single-metric evaluation, the incompatibility between cardinal automatic metrics and ordinal human judgments, and the lack of inferential statistical guarantees. The GSD-front approach enables simultaneous evaluation across multiple quality dimensions while respecting their different measurement scales, building upon partial orders of decoding strategies, thus avoiding arbitrary weighting of the involved metrics. By applying this framework to evaluate common decoding strategies against human-generated text, we demonstrate its ability to identify statistically significant performance differences while accounting for potential deviations from the i.i.d. assumption of the sampling design.

Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 54 of its 84 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 Jun 2025.

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54 of 84 references.

References · 54

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38 more
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 6.

9 papers.