BuildingBRep-11K: Precise Multi-Storey B-Rep Building Solids with Rich Layout Metadata
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Abstract (arXiv)
With the rise of artificial intelligence, the automatic generation of building-scale 3-D objects has become an active research topic, yet training such models still demands large, clean and richly annotated datasets. We introduce BuildingBRep-11K, a collection of 11 978 multi-storey (2-10 floors) buildings (about 10 GB) produced by a shape-grammar-driven pipeline that encodes established building-design principles. Every sample consists of a geometrically exact B-rep solid-covering floors, walls, slabs and rule-based openings-together with a fast-loading .npy metadata file that records detailed per-floor parameters. The generator incorporates constraints on spatial scale, daylight optimisation and interior layout, and the resulting objects pass multi-stage filters that remove Boolean failures, undersized rooms and extreme aspect ratios, ensuring compliance with architectural standards. To verify the dataset's learnability we trained two lightweight PointNet baselines. (i) Multi-attribute regression. A single encoder predicts storey count, total rooms, per-storey vector and mean room area from a 4 000-point cloud. On 100 unseen buildings it attains 0.37-storey MAE (87 % within ±1), 5.7-room MAE, and 3.2 m2 MAE on mean area. (ii) Defect detection. With the same backbone we classify GOOD versus DEFECT; on a balanced 100-model set the network reaches 54 % accuracy, recalling 82 % of true defects at 53 % precision (41 TP, 9 FN, 37 FP, 13 TN). These pilots show that BuildingBRep-11K is learnable yet non-trivial for both geometric regression and topological quality assessment
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 12 of its 22 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Jun 2025.
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References · 12
- 2022DreamFusion: Text-to-3D using 2D Diffusioncited by 3,025
- 2023ProlificDreamer: High-Fidelity and Diverse Text-to-3D Generation with Variational Score Distillationcited by 1,219
- 2023LucidDreamer: Towards High-Fidelity Text-to-3D Generation via Interval Score Matchingcited by 290
- 2021Capturing, Reconstructing, and Simulating: the UrbanScene3D Datasetcited by 118
- 2022HouseDiffusion: Vector Floorplan Generation via a Diffusion Model with Discrete and Continuous Denoisingcited by 73
- 2019CubiCasa5K: A Dataset and an Improved Multi-Task Model for Floorplan Image Analysiscited by 50
- 2021BuildingNet: Learning to Label 3D Buildingscited by 33
- 2023Building3D: An Urban-Scale Dataset and Benchmarks for Learning Roof Structures from Point Cloudscited by 24
- 2022City3D: Large-Scale Building Reconstruction from Airborne LiDAR Point Cloudscited by 22
- 2024MSD: A Benchmark Dataset for Floor Plan Generation of Building Complexescited by 14
- 2021ActFloor-GAN: Activity-Guided Adversarial Networks for Human-Centric Floorplan Designcited by 12
- 2023AutoEncoding Tree for City Generation and Applicationscited by 3
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