RATE-Nav: Region-Aware Termination Enhancement for Zero-shot Object Navigation with Vision-Language Models
On the map: Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Embodied and 3D vision-language models
Abstract (arXiv)
Object Navigation (ObjectNav) is a fundamental task in embodied artificial intelligence. Although significant progress has been made in semantic map construction and target direction prediction in current research, redundant exploration and exploration failures remain inevitable. A critical but underexplored direction is the timely termination of exploration to overcome these challenges. We observe a diminishing marginal effect between exploration steps and exploration rates and analyze the cost-benefit relationship of exploration. Inspired by this, we propose RATE-Nav, a Region-Aware Termination-Enhanced method. It includes a geometric predictive region segmentation algorithm and region-Based exploration estimation algorithm for exploration rate calculation. By leveraging the visual question answering capabilities of visual language models (VLMs) and exploration rates enables efficient termination.RATE-Nav achieves a success rate of 67.8% and an SPL of 31.3% on the HM3D dataset. And on the more challenging MP3D dataset, RATE-Nav shows approximately 10% improvement over previous zero-shot methods.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Embodied and 3D vision-language models, one of 16 directions in Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models. Builds on 25 of its 34 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Jun 2025.
Builds on
25 of 34 references.
Closest ancestors · 3
Same direction, newest first
- 2024ImagineNav: Prompting Vision-Language Models as Embodied Navigator through Scene Imagination13 Oct
- 2024OpenFMNav: Towards Open-Set Zero-Shot Object Navigation via Vision-Language Foundation Models16 Feb
- 2023VLFM: Vision-Language Frontier Maps for Zero-Shot Semantic Navigation6 Dec
Other references · 22
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
- 2023GPT-4 Technical Reportcited by 18,396
- 2023LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Modelscited by 14,132
- 2023Qwen-VL: A Versatile Vision-Language Model for Understanding, Localization, Text Reading, and Beyondcited by 2,224
- 2017Matterport3D: Learning from RGB-D Data in Indoor Environmentscited by 1,376
- 2021Habitat-Matterport 3D Dataset (HM3D): 1000 Large-scale 3D Environments for Embodied AIcited by 592
- 2020Object Goal Navigation using Goal-Oriented Semantic Explorationcited by 429
- 2020ObjectNav Revisited: On Evaluation of Embodied Agents Navigating to Objectscited by 244
- 2022CoWs on Pasture: Baselines and Benchmarks for Language-Driven Zero-Shot Object Navigationcited by 194
- 2021Simple but Effective: CLIP Embeddings for Embodied AIcited by 191
- 2022ZSON: Zero-Shot Object-Goal Navigation using Multimodal Goal Embeddingscited by 178
- 2024InstructNav: Zero-shot System for Generic Instruction Navigation in Unexplored Environmentcited by 157
10 more
- 2023ESC: Exploration with Soft Commonsense Constraints for Zero-shot Object Navigationcited by 127
- 2023L3MVN: Leveraging Large Language Models for Visual Target Navigationcited by 120
- 2024SG-Nav: Online 3D Scene Graph Prompting for LLM-based Zero-shot Object Navigationcited by 109
- 2023PIRLNav: Pretraining with Imitation and RL Finetuning for ObjectNavcited by 93
- 2023Bridging Zero-shot Object Navigation and Foundation Models through Pixel-Guided Navigation Skillcited by 77
- 2023How To Not Train Your Dragon: Training-free Embodied Object Goal Navigation with Semantic Frontierscited by 54
- 20223D-Aware Object Goal Navigation via Simultaneous Exploration and Identificationcited by 46
- 2024TriHelper: Zero-Shot Object Navigation with Dynamic Assistancecited by 25
- 2020Exploiting Scene-specific Features for Object Goal Navigationcited by 20
- 2022Search for or Navigate to? Dual Adaptive Thinking for Object Navigationcited by 20
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 3.
4 papers.
- 2025MSGNav: Unleashing the Power of Multi-modal 3D Scene Graph for Zero-Shot Embodied Navigationcited by 13
- 2026CARE: Multi-Task Pretraining for Latent Continuous Action Representation in Robot Controlcited by 3
- 2026From Knowing to Doing Precisely: A General Self-Correction and Termination Framework for VLA modelscited by 3
- 2026MiTa: A Hierarchical Multi-Agent Collaboration Framework with Memory-integrated and Task Allocationcited by 1
- 2026From Knowing to Doing Precisely: A General Self-Correction and Termination Framework for VLA models2 Feb 2026
- 2026MiTa: A Hierarchical Multi-Agent Collaboration Framework with Memory-integrated and Task Allocation30 Jan 2026
- 2026CARE: Multi-Task Pretraining for Latent Continuous Action Representation in Robot Control30 Jan 2026
- 2025MSGNav: Unleashing the Power of Multi-modal 3D Scene Graph for Zero-Shot Embodied Navigation13 Nov 2025
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025FiLM-Nav: Efficient and Generalizable Navigation via VLM Fine-tuning
- 2024End-to-End Navigation with Vision Language Models: Transforming Spatial Reasoning into Question-Answering
- 2026MarvisNav: Making Memory Visible on Route Choices for Zero-Shot Object Navigation ↗
- 2024Balancing Performance and Efficiency in Zero-shot Robotic Navigation
- 2024Open-Nav: Exploring Zero-Shot Vision-and-Language Navigation in Continuous Environment with Open-Source LLMs
- 2026C2Nav: Compare Before You Commit for Zero-Shot Vision-and-Language Navigation
- 2026SparseNav: Instruction-conditioned Sparse Semantic Perception for Training-Free Vision-Language Navigation
- 2025MAG-Nav: Language-Driven Object Navigation Leveraging Memory-Reserved Active Grounding ↗