Training-Free Efficient Video Generation via Dynamic Token Carving
On the map: Diffusion models → Video generation
Abstract (arXiv)
Despite the remarkable generation quality of video Diffusion Transformer (DiT) models, their practical deployment is severely hindered by extensive computational requirements. This inefficiency stems from two key challenges: the quadratic complexity of self-attention with respect to token length and the multi-step nature of diffusion models. To address these limitations, we present Jenga, a novel inference pipeline that combines dynamic attention carving with progressive resolution generation. Our approach leverages two key insights: (1) early denoising steps do not require high-resolution latents, and (2) later steps do not require dense attention. Jenga introduces a block-wise attention mechanism that dynamically selects relevant token interactions using 3D space-filling curves, alongside a progressive resolution strategy that gradually increases latent resolution during generation. Experimental results demonstrate that Jenga achieves substantial speedups across multiple state-of-the-art video diffusion models while maintaining comparable generation quality (8.83× speedup with 0.01% performance drop on VBench). As a plug-and-play solution, Jenga enables practical, high-quality video generation on modern hardware by reducing inference time from minutes to seconds -- without requiring model retraining. Code: https://github.com/dvlab-research/Jenga
Key facts. Cited by 34 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Video generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 61 of its 75 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 22 May 2025.
Builds on
61 of 75 references.
Closest ancestors · 12
Same direction, newest first
- 2025AccVideo: Accelerating Video Diffusion Model with Synthetic Dataset25 Mar
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- 2025Efficient-vDiT: Efficient Video Diffusion Transformers With Attention Tile10 Feb
- 2025Fast Video Generation with Sliding Tile Attention6 Feb
- 2025MotionCanvas: Cinematic Shot Design with Controllable Image-to-Video Generation6 Feb
- 2025Sparse VideoGen: Accelerating Video Diffusion Transformers with Spatial-Temporal Sparsity3 Feb
- 2025MagicMirror: ID-Preserved Video Generation in Video Diffusion Transformers7 Jan
- 2024CLEAR: Conv-Like Linearization Revs Pre-Trained Diffusion Transformers Up20 Dec
- 2024Timestep Embedding Tells: It's Time to Cache for Video Diffusion Model28 Nov
- 2024CogVideoX: Text-to-Video Diffusion Models with An Expert Transformer12 Aug
- 2024EasyAnimate: High-Performance Video Generation Framework with Hybrid Windows Attention and Reward Backpropagation29 May
- 2024Latte: Latent Diffusion Transformer for Video Generation5 Jan
Other references · 49
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
- 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,255
- 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understandingcited by 6,355
- 2022Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformerscited by 6,054
- 2022Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 5,627
- 2021RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embeddingcited by 4,703
- 2023SDXL: Improving Latent Diffusion Models for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,356
- 2024Scaling Rectified Flow Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,181
- 2022Flow Straight and Fast: Learning to Generate and Transfer Data with Rectified Flowcited by 3,700
- 2022FlashAttention: Fast and Memory-Efficient Exact Attention with IO-Awarenesscited by 3,673
- 2020Taming Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 3,253
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- 2025Wan: Open and Advanced Large-Scale Video Generative Modelscited by 2,708
- 2023FlashAttention-2: Faster Attention with Better Parallelism and Work Partitioningcited by 2,598
- 2022Prompt-to-Prompt Image Editing with Cross Attention Controlcited by 2,431
- 2021CLIPScore: A Reference-free Evaluation Metric for Image Captioningcited by 2,424
- 2021SDEdit: Guided Image Synthesis and Editing with Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 1,937
- 2023Consistency Modelscited by 1,822
- 2023VBench: Comprehensive Benchmark Suite for Video Generative Modelscited by 1,822
- 2020Reformer: The Efficient Transformercited by 1,668
- 2024HunyuanVideo: A Systematic Framework For Large Video Generative Modelscited by 1,660
- 2024WorldSimBench: Towards Video Generation Models as World Simulatorscited by 881
- 2022On Distillation of Guided Diffusion Modelscited by 725
- 2023Point Transformer V3: Simpler, Faster, Strongercited by 589
- 2024FlashAttention-3: Fast and Accurate Attention with Asynchrony and Low-precisioncited by 519
- 2024Quest: Query-Aware Sparsity for Efficient Long-Context LLM Inferencecited by 501
- 2023Scaling up GANs for Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 492
- 2023Ring Attention with Blockwise Transformers for Near-Infinite Contextcited by 457
- 2025Native Sparse Attention: Hardware-Aligned and Natively Trainable Sparse Attentioncited by 407
- 2024MInference 1.0: Accelerating Pre-filling for Long-Context LLMs via Dynamic Sparse Attentioncited by 383
- 2024SANA: Efficient High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Linear Diffusion Transformerscited by 340
- 2023Q-Diffusion: Quantizing Diffusion Modelscited by 273
- 2023LongLoRA: Efficient Fine-tuning of Long-Context Large Language Modelscited by 244
- 2025MoBA: Mixture of Block Attention for Long-Context LLMscited by 198
- 2024Flex Attention: A Programming Model for Generating Optimized Attention Kernelscited by 185
- 2023EfficientViT: Memory Efficient Vision Transformer with Cascaded Group Attentioncited by 172
- 2023FLatten Transformer: Vision Transformer using Focused Linear Attentioncited by 171
- 2025Step-Video-T2V Technical Report: The Practice, Challenges, and Future of Video Foundation Modelcited by 168
- 2024SageAttention: Accurate 8-Bit Attention for Plug-and-play Inference Accelerationcited by 160
- 2023Cache Me if You Can: Accelerating Diffusion Models through Block Cachingcited by 151
- 2025From Reusing to Forecasting: Accelerating Diffusion Models with TaylorSeerscited by 136
- 2023DemoFusion: Democratising High-Resolution Image Generation With No cited by 107
- 2024xDiT: an Inference Engine for Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) with Massive Parallelismcited by 56
- 2021AdaPool: Exponential Adaptive Pooling for Information-Retaining Downsamplingcited by 47
- 2025Region-Adaptive Sampling for Diffusion Transformerscited by 33
- 2025FlashVideo: Flowing Fidelity to Detail for Efficient High-Resolution Video Generationcited by 32
- 20241.58-bit FLUXcited by 31
- 2025Training-free Diffusion Acceleration with Bottleneck Samplingcited by 25
- 2025InfiniteHiP: Extending Language Model Context Up to 3 Million Tokens on a Single GPUcited by 7
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 12; 2026: 22.
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- 2025Sparse VideoGen2: Accelerate Video Generation with Sparse Attention via Semantic-Aware Permutationcited by 106
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- 2025A Survey on Cache Methods in Diffusion Models: Toward Efficient Multi-Modal Generationcited by 16
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- 2026Less Is More: Training-Free Acceleration Framework of 3D Diffusion Models for Low-Count PET Denoising via Global-Local Trajectory Reductioncited by 0
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- 2026UnStep: Training-Free Acceleration of Causal Video Diffusion with Fewer Steps Than Distillationcited by 0
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- 2026Competition Domains Matter: Selective Head Globalization for Training-Free Sparse Attention in Video Diffusion Transformerscited by 0
- 2026Competition Domains Matter: Selective Head Globalization for Training-Free Sparse Attention in Video Diffusion Transformers10 Oct 2026
- 2026Parameterized Stripe Attention for Efficient Video Generation29 Sep 2026
- 2026UnStep: Training-Free Acceleration of Causal Video Diffusion with Fewer Steps Than Distillation26 Sep 2026
- 2026RefAdapt-DiT: Adaptive Joint Attention for Reference-Conditioned Diffusion Transformers26 Sep 2026
- 2026Where Compute Matters: Heterogeneous Attention for Efficient Video Diffusion25 Sep 2026
- 2026EpaCache: Error-Propagation-Aware Caching for Accelerating Diffusion-Based Visual Generation29 Aug 2026
- 2026SQuad: Sub-Quadratic Attention Distillation for Efficient Video Generation17 Aug 2026
- 2026LoSA: Near-Lossless Sparse Attention for Training-Free Video Diffusion Acceleration12 Aug 2026
- 2026FVAttn: Adaptive Sparse Attention with Runtime Load Balancing for Video Generation17 Jul 2026
- 2026Less Is More: Training-Free Acceleration Framework of 3D Diffusion Models for Low-Count PET Denoising via Global-Local Trajectory Reduction7 Jun 2026
- 2026DFSAttn: Dynamic Fine-grained Sparse Attention for Efficient Video Generation22 May 2026
- 2026Dynamic Video Generation: Shaping Video Generation Across Time and Space20 May 2026
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- 2026Video Generation Models as World Models: Efficient Paradigms, Architectures and Algorithms30 Mar 2026
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- 2025HiStream: Efficient High-Resolution Video Generation via Redundancy-Eliminated Streaming24 Dec 2025
- 2025Trainable Log-linear Sparse Attention for Efficient Diffusion Transformers18 Dec 2025
- 2025Rectified SpaAttn: Revisiting Attention Sparsity for Efficient Video Generation25 Nov 2025
- 2025Simulating the Visual World with Artificial Intelligence: A Roadmap11 Nov 2025
- 2025A Survey on Cache Methods in Diffusion Models: Toward Efficient Multi-Modal Generation22 Oct 2025
- 2025LinVideo: A Post-Training Framework towards O(n) Attention in Efficient Video Generation9 Oct 2025
- 2025QuantSparse: Comprehensively Compressing Video Diffusion Transformer with Model Quantization and Attention Sparsification28 Sep 2025
- 2025Bidirectional Sparse Attention for Faster Video Diffusion Training1 Sep 2025
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- 2025LoViC: Efficient Long Video Generation with Context Compression17 Jul 2025
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- 2025A Survey on Cache Methods in Diffusion Models: Toward Efficient Multi-Modal Generationcited by 16
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- 2025LinVideo: A Post-Training Framework towards O(n) Attention in Efficient Video Generationcited by 11
- 2026Sparse Forcing: Native Trainable Sparse Attention for Real-time Autoregressive Diffusion Video Generationcited by 11
- 2025HiStream: Efficient High-Resolution Video Generation via Redundancy-Eliminated Streamingcited by 8
- 2025QuantSparse: Comprehensively Compressing Video Diffusion Transformer with Model Quantization and Attention Sparsificationcited by 7
- 2026Efficient Video Diffusion Models: Advancements and Challengescited by 7
- 2025Trainable Log-linear Sparse Attention for Efficient Diffusion Transformerscited by 6
12 most cited of 27 All 27 (JSON)
- 2026Competition Domains Matter: Selective Head Globalization for Training-Free Sparse Attention in Video Diffusion Transformers10 Oct 2026
- 2026Parameterized Stripe Attention for Efficient Video Generation29 Sep 2026
- 2026UnStep: Training-Free Acceleration of Causal Video Diffusion with Fewer Steps Than Distillation26 Sep 2026
- 2026RefAdapt-DiT: Adaptive Joint Attention for Reference-Conditioned Diffusion Transformers26 Sep 2026
- 2026Where Compute Matters: Heterogeneous Attention for Efficient Video Diffusion25 Sep 2026
- 2026SQuad: Sub-Quadratic Attention Distillation for Efficient Video Generation17 Aug 2026
- 2026LoSA: Near-Lossless Sparse Attention for Training-Free Video Diffusion Acceleration12 Aug 2026
- 2026FVAttn: Adaptive Sparse Attention with Runtime Load Balancing for Video Generation17 Jul 2026
- 2026Less Is More: Training-Free Acceleration Framework of 3D Diffusion Models for Low-Count PET Denoising via Global-Local Trajectory Reduction7 Jun 2026
- 2026DFSAttn: Dynamic Fine-grained Sparse Attention for Efficient Video Generation22 May 2026
- 2026Dynamic Video Generation: Shaping Video Generation Across Time and Space20 May 2026
- 2026Sparse Forcing: Native Trainable Sparse Attention for Real-time Autoregressive Diffusion Video Generation23 Apr 2026
12 newest of 27 All 27 (JSON)
- 2025Mixture of Contexts for Long Video Generationcited by 95
- 2026PyramidalWan: On Making Pretrained Video Model Pyramidal for Efficient Inferencecited by 4
- 2026EpaCache: Error-Propagation-Aware Caching for Accelerating Diffusion-Based Visual Generationcited by 1
- 2025FlowBlending: Stage-Aware Multi-Model Sampling for Fast and High-Fidelity Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026EpaCache: Error-Propagation-Aware Caching for Accelerating Diffusion-Based Visual Generation29 Aug 2026
- 2026PyramidalWan: On Making Pretrained Video Model Pyramidal for Efficient Inference8 Jan 2026
- 2025FlowBlending: Stage-Aware Multi-Model Sampling for Fast and High-Fidelity Video Generation31 Dec 2025
- 2025Mixture of Contexts for Long Video Generation28 Aug 2025
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