HiStream: Efficient High-Resolution Video Generation via Redundancy-Eliminated Streaming
On the map: Diffusion models → Video generation
Abstract (arXiv)
High-resolution video generation, while crucial for digital media and film, is computationally bottlenecked by the quadratic complexity of diffusion models, making practical inference infeasible. To address this, we introduce HiStream, an efficient autoregressive framework that systematically reduces redundancy across three axes: i) Spatial Compression: denoising at low resolution before refining at high resolution with cached features; ii) Temporal Compression: a chunk-by-chunk strategy with a fixed-size anchor cache, ensuring stable inference speed; and iii) Timestep Compression: applying fewer denoising steps to subsequent, cache-conditioned chunks. On 1080p benchmarks, our primary HiStream model (i+ii) achieves state-of-the-art visual quality while demonstrating up to 76.2x faster denoising compared to the Wan2.1 baseline and negligible quality loss. Our faster variant, HiStream+, applies all three optimizations (i+ii+iii), achieving a 107.5x acceleration over the baseline, offering a compelling trade-off between speed and quality, thereby making high-resolution video generation both practical and scalable.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Video generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 60 of its 64 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Dec 2025.
Builds on
60 of 64 references.
Closest ancestors · 17
Same direction, newest first
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- 2025Training-Free Efficient Video Generation via Dynamic Token Carving22 May
- 2025SkyReels-V2: Infinite-length Film Generative Model17 Apr
- 2024LTX-Video: Realtime Video Latent Diffusion30 Dec
- 2024From Slow Bidirectional to Fast Autoregressive Video Diffusion Models10 Dec
- 2024Timestep Embedding Tells: It's Time to Cache for Video Diffusion Model28 Nov
- 2024FasterCache: Training-Free Video Diffusion Model Acceleration with High Quality25 Oct
- 2024Pyramidal Flow Matching for Efficient Video Generative Modeling8 Oct
- 2024LinFusion: 1 GPU, 1 Minute, 16K Image3 Sep
- 2024CogVideoX: Text-to-Video Diffusion Models with An Expert Transformer12 Aug
- 2024VidProM: A Million-scale Real Prompt-Gallery Dataset for Text-to-Video Diffusion Models10 Mar
- 2023VideoLCM: Video Latent Consistency Model14 Dec
5 more
- 2023VideoCrafter1: Open Diffusion Models for High-Quality Video Generation30 Oct
- 2023ModelScope Text-to-Video Technical Report12 Aug
- 2023AnimateDiff: Animate Your Personalized Text-to-Image Diffusion Models without Specific Tuning10 Jul
- 2023Align your Latents: High-Resolution Video Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models18 Apr
- 2022Video Diffusion Models7 Apr
Other references · 43
- 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,713
- 2022Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformerscited by 6,054
- 2022Flow Matching for Generative Modelingcited by 5,702
- 2025Wan: Open and Advanced Large-Scale Video Generative Modelscited by 2,708
- 2023Efficient Streaming Language Models with Attention Sinkscited by 2,186
- 2023VBench: Comprehensive Benchmark Suite for Video Generative Modelscited by 1,822
- 2024HunyuanVideo: A Systematic Framework For Large Video Generative Modelscited by 1,660
- 2023One-step Diffusion with Distribution Matching Distillationcited by 1,019
- 2021Real-ESRGAN: Training Real-World Blind Super-Resolution with Pure Synthetic Datacited by 970
- 2023Latent Consistency Models: Synthesizing High-Resolution Images with Few-Step Inferencecited by 846
- 2023Adversarial Diffusion Distillationcited by 759
- 2024Improved Distribution Matching Distillation for Fast Image Synthesiscited by 684
31 more
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- 2023Simple diffusion: End-to-end diffusion for high resolution imagescited by 422
- 2025Gated Attention for Large Language Models: Non-linearity, Sparsity, and Attention-Sink-Freecited by 283
- 2025MAGI-1: Autoregressive Video Generation at Scalecited by 276
- 2024When Attention Sink Emerges in Language Models: An Empirical Viewcited by 208
- 2025From Reusing to Forecasting: Accelerating Diffusion Models with TaylorSeerscited by 136
- 2023Upscale-A-Video: Temporal-Consistent Diffusion Model for Real-World Video Super-Resolutioncited by 132
- 2023ScaleCrafter: Tuning-free Higher-Resolution Visual Generation with Diffusion Modelscited by 128
- 2023SyncDiffusion: Coherent Montage via Synchronized Joint Diffusionscited by 110
- 2023DemoFusion: Democratising High-Resolution Image Generation With No cited by 107
- 2025Mixture of Contexts for Long Video Generationcited by 95
- 2023GenTron: Diffusion Transformers for Image and Video Generationcited by 82
- 2023Relay Diffusion: Unifying diffusion process across resolutions for image synthesiscited by 79
- 2024UltraPixel: Advancing Ultra-High-Resolution Image Synthesis to New Peakscited by 65
- 2025SeedVR: Seeding Infinity in Diffusion Transformer Towards Generic Video Restorationcited by 62
- 2024FouriScale: A Frequency Perspective on Training-Free High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 59
- 2023Training-free Diffusion Model Adaptation for Variable-Sized Text-to-Image Synthesiscited by 56
- 2024Make a Cheap Scaling: A Self-Cascade Diffusion Model for Higher-Resolution Adaptationcited by 51
- 2025FlashVSR: Towards Real-Time Diffusion-Based Streaming Video Super-Resolutioncited by 43
- 2023ElasticDiffusion: Training-free Arbitrary Size Image Generation through Global-Local Content Separationcited by 37
- 2023Any-Size-Diffusion: Toward Efficient Text-Driven Synthesis for Any-Size HD Imagescited by 36
- 2024DiffuseHigh: Training-free Progressive High-Resolution Image Synthesis through Structure Guidancecited by 34
- 2024AccDiffusion: An Accurate Method for Higher-Resolution Image Generationcited by 33
- 2025FlashVideo: Flowing Fidelity to Detail for Efficient High-Resolution Video Generationcited by 32
- 2024FreeScale: Unleashing the Resolution of Diffusion Models via Tuning-Free Scale Fusioncited by 30
- 2023HiDiffusion: Unlocking Higher-Resolution Creativity and Efficiency in Pretrained Diffusion Modelscited by 29
- 2024ResAdapter: Domain Consistent Resolution Adapter for Diffusion Modelscited by 23
- 2024I-Max: Maximize the Resolution Potential of Pre-trained Rectified Flow Transformers with Projected Flowcited by 23
- 2024HiPrompt: Tuning-free Higher-Resolution Generation with Hierarchical MLLM Promptscited by 15
- 2024CutDiffusion: A Simple, Fast, Cheap, and Strong Diffusion Extrapolation Methodcited by 13
- 2025Turbo2K: Towards Ultra-Efficient and High-Quality 2K Video Synthesiscited by 13
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 8.
8 papers.
- 2026VGGRPO: Towards World-Consistent Video Generation with 4D Latent Rewardcited by 24
- 2026Tuna-2: Pixel Embeddings Beat Vision Encoders for Multimodal Understanding and Generationcited by 18
- 2026Video Understanding: From Geometry and Semantics to Unified Modelscited by 5
- 2026Surprise Forcing: What to Remember, When to Skip in Long Video Generationcited by 3
- 2026PixelWizard: Towards Efficient High-Fidelity Video Generation at Ultra-Large Spatial Resolutioncited by 2
- 2026FlowNar: Scalable Streaming Narration for Long-Form Videoscited by 1
- 2026SwiftI2V: Efficient High-Resolution Image-to-Video Generation via Conditional Segment-wise Generationcited by 0
- 2026EMOSH: Expressive Motion and Shape Disentanglement for Human Animationcited by 0
- 2026Surprise Forcing: What to Remember, When to Skip in Long Video Generation20 Jul 2026
- 2026EMOSH: Expressive Motion and Shape Disentanglement for Human Animation26 Jun 2026
- 2026FlowNar: Scalable Streaming Narration for Long-Form Videos30 May 2026
- 2026PixelWizard: Towards Efficient High-Fidelity Video Generation at Ultra-Large Spatial Resolution25 May 2026
- 2026SwiftI2V: Efficient High-Resolution Image-to-Video Generation via Conditional Segment-wise Generation7 May 2026
- 2026Tuna-2: Pixel Embeddings Beat Vision Encoders for Multimodal Understanding and Generation27 Apr 2026
- 2026VGGRPO: Towards World-Consistent Video Generation with 4D Latent Reward27 Mar 2026
- 2026Video Understanding: From Geometry and Semantics to Unified Models18 Mar 2026
Similar, not cited
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- 2026Flow caching for autoregressive video generation
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- 2025InfVSR: Toward Consistency-Driven Streaming Generative Video Super-Resolution
- 2026Ms. Forcing: Efficient Streaming Video Generation with Multi-Scale Patchification and Attention
- 2025Stream-DiffVSR: Low-Latency Streamable Video Super-Resolution via Auto-Regressive Diffusion
- 2026Speculative Decoding for Autoregressive Video Generation
- 2026Flex-Forcing: Towards a Unified Autoregressive and Bidirectional Video Diffusion Model