Building Intelligent Agents with Neuro-Symbolic Concepts
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Abstract (arXiv)
This article presents a concept-centric paradigm for building agents that can learn continually and reason flexibly. The concept-centric agent utilizes a vocabulary of neuro-symbolic concepts. These concepts, such as object, relation, and action concepts, are grounded on sensory inputs and actuation outputs. They are also compositional, allowing for the creation of novel concepts through their structural combination. To facilitate learning and reasoning, the concepts are typed and represented using a combination of symbolic programs and neural network representations. Leveraging such neuro-symbolic concepts, the agent can efficiently learn and recombine them to solve various tasks across different domains, ranging from 2D images, videos, 3D scenes, and robotic manipulation tasks. This concept-centric framework offers several advantages, including data efficiency, compositional generalization, continual learning, and zero-shot transfer.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 26 of its 42 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 May 2025.
Builds on
26 of 42 references.
References · 26
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14 more
- 2023Safe Reinforcement Learning via Probabilistic Logic Shieldscited by 42
- 2020Visual Concept-Metaconcept Learningcited by 39
- 2020Neuro-Symbolic Visual Reasoning: Disentangling "Visual" from "Reasoning"cited by 35
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 8.
10 papers.
- 2026Lifting Traces to Logic: Programmatic Skill Induction with Neuro-Symbolic Learning for Long-Horizon Agentic Taskscited by 9
- 2026Neuro-Symbolic Compliance: Integrating LLMs and SMT Solvers for Automated Financial Legal Analysiscited by 3
- 2025DR. WELL: Dynamic Reasoning and Learning with Symbolic World Model for Embodied LLM-Based Multi-Agent Collaborationcited by 2
- 2025Beyond Either-Or Reasoning: Transduction and Induction as Cooperative Problem-Solving Paradigmscited by 1
- 2026Visual General Intelligence: A White Papercited by 1
- 2026REASON: Accelerating Probabilistic Logical Reasoning for Scalable Neuro-Symbolic Intelligencecited by 0
- 2026Neuro-Symbolic Decoding of Neural Activitycited by 0
- 2026GRAIL: Autonomous Concept Grounding for Neuro-Symbolic Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
- 2026Agentic Neuro-Symbolic Planning and Commissioning for Human-in-the-Loop Industrial Robotics with Digital Twinscited by 0
- 2026Neuro-Symbolic Agentic AI for Networked Low-Altitude UAVscited by 0
- 2026Neuro-Symbolic Agentic AI for Networked Low-Altitude UAVs17 Sep 2026
- 2026Visual General Intelligence: A White Paper26 Aug 2026
- 2026Agentic Neuro-Symbolic Planning and Commissioning for Human-in-the-Loop Industrial Robotics with Digital Twins6 Jun 2026
- 2026Lifting Traces to Logic: Programmatic Skill Induction with Neuro-Symbolic Learning for Long-Horizon Agentic Tasks2 May 2026
- 2026GRAIL: Autonomous Concept Grounding for Neuro-Symbolic Reinforcement Learning18 Apr 2026
- 2026Neuro-Symbolic Decoding of Neural Activity22 Feb 2026
- 2026REASON: Accelerating Probabilistic Logical Reasoning for Scalable Neuro-Symbolic Intelligence28 Jan 2026
- 2026Neuro-Symbolic Compliance: Integrating LLMs and SMT Solvers for Automated Financial Legal Analysis7 Jan 2026
- 2025DR. WELL: Dynamic Reasoning and Learning with Symbolic World Model for Embodied LLM-Based Multi-Agent Collaboration6 Nov 2025
- 2025Beyond Either-Or Reasoning: Transduction and Induction as Cooperative Problem-Solving Paradigms20 May 2025