What Makes Good Synthetic Training Data for Zero-Shot Stereo Matching?
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Abstract (arXiv)
Synthetic datasets are a crucial ingredient for training stereo matching networks, but the question of what makes a stereo dataset effective remains underexplored. We investigate the design space of synthetic datasets by varying the parameters of a procedural dataset generator, and report the effects on zero-shot stereo matching performance using standard benchmarks. We validate our findings by collecting the best settings and creating a large-scale dataset. Training only on this dataset achieves better performance than training on a mixture of widely used datasets, and is competitive with training on the FoundationStereo dataset, with the additional benefit of open-source generation code and an accompanying parameter analysis to enable further research. We open-source our system at https://github.com/princeton-vl/InfinigenStereo to enable further research on procedural stereo datasets.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 31 of its 45 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Apr 2025.
Builds on
31 of 45 references.
References · 31
- 2015FlowNet: Learning Optical Flow with Convolutional Networkscited by 1,059
- 2015A Large Dataset to Train Convolutional Networks for Disparity, Optical Flow, and Scene Flow Estimationcited by 881
- 2020TartanAir: A Dataset to Push the Limits of Visual SLAMcited by 506
- 2018Pyramid Stereo Matching Networkcited by 489
- 2022ProcTHOR: Large-Scale Embodied AI Using Procedural Generationcited by 380
- 2020Virtual KITTI 2cited by 353
- 2021RAFT-Stereo: Multilevel Recurrent Field Transforms for Stereo Matchingcited by 353
- 2016Virtual Worlds as Proxy for Multi-Object Tracking Analysiscited by 341
- 2022Unifying Flow, Stereo and Depth Estimationcited by 275
- 2022Practical Stereo Matching via Cascaded Recurrent Network with Adaptive Correlationcited by 197
- 2023Spring: A High-Resolution High-Detail Dataset and Benchmark for Scene Flow, Optical Flow and Stereocited by 172
- 2022CroCo v2: Improved Cross-view Completion Pre-training for Stereo Matching and Optical Flowcited by 166
19 more
- 2023DynamicStereo: Consistent Dynamic Depth from Stereo Videoscited by 148
- 2023Infinite Photorealistic Worlds using Procedural Generationcited by 147
- 2024Infinigen Indoors: Photorealistic Indoor Scenes using Procedural Generationcited by 137
- 2019Hierarchical Deep Stereo Matching on High-resolution Imagescited by 126
- 2021SMD-Nets: Stereo Mixture Density Networkscited by 120
- 2021AutoFlow: Learning a Better Training Set for Optical Flowcited by 102
- 2024Selective-Stereo: Adaptive Frequency Information Selection for Stereo Matchingcited by 99
- 2018Hierarchical Discrete Distribution Decomposition for Match Density Estimationcited by 93
- 2018Falling Things: A Synthetic Dataset for 3D Object Detection and Pose Estimationcited by 92
- 2018Occlusions, Motion and Depth Boundaries with a Generic Network for Disparity, Optical Flow or Scene Flow Estimationcited by 69
- 2024IGEV++: Iterative Multi-range Geometry Encoding Volumes for Stereo Matchingcited by 59
- 2024Stereo Anywhere: Robust Zero-Shot Deep Stereo Matching Even Where Either Stereo or Mono Failcited by 47
- 2018What Makes Good Synthetic Training Data for Learning Disparity and Optical Flow Estimation?cited by 44
- 2024Neural Markov Random Field for Stereo Matchingcited by 40
- 2023Booster: a Benchmark for Depth from Images of Specular and Transparent Surfacescited by 33
- 2023Stereo Matching in Time: 100+ FPS Video Stereo Matching for Extended Realitycited by 14
- 2024Match Stereo Videos via Bidirectional Alignmentcited by 11
- 2022Self-supervised AutoFlowcited by 10
- 2024Temporally Consistent Stereo Matchingcited by 8
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 6.
7 papers.
- 2026WAFT-Stereo: Warping-Alone Field Transforms for Stereo Matchingcited by 3
- 2025MatchAttention: Embedding Explicit Matching Constraints into Attention for Efficient Stereo Matchingcited by 0
- 2026ProcFunc: Function-Oriented Abstractions for Procedural 3D Generation in Pythoncited by 0
- 2026Independent Samples, Correlated Variance A Learnable Cross-View Cue in Path-Traced Stereo Datacited by 0
- 2026NBS: No Bias Stereocited by 0
- 2026SatUnreal: A High-Precision Synthetic Dataset for Satellite Stereo Matching via Unreal Enginecited by 0
- 2026FAST: Flow Any Scene Transformercited by 0
- 2026FAST: Flow Any Scene Transformer30 Sep 2026
- 2026SatUnreal: A High-Precision Synthetic Dataset for Satellite Stereo Matching via Unreal Engine23 Sep 2026
- 2026NBS: No Bias Stereo28 Aug 2026
- 2026Independent Samples, Correlated Variance A Learnable Cross-View Cue in Path-Traced Stereo Data24 Jun 2026
- 2026ProcFunc: Function-Oriented Abstractions for Procedural 3D Generation in Python29 Apr 2026
- 2026WAFT-Stereo: Warping-Alone Field Transforms for Stereo Matching25 Mar 2026
- 2025MatchAttention: Embedding Explicit Matching Constraints into Attention for Efficient Stereo Matching16 Oct 2025