mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

LeX-Art: Rethinking Text Generation via Scalable High-Quality Data Synthesis

arXiv 2503.21749 ↗First posted 27 Mar 2025cs.CVcited by 15

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Abstract (arXiv)

We introduce LeX-Art, a comprehensive suite for high-quality text-image synthesis that systematically bridges the gap between prompt expressiveness and text rendering fidelity. Our approach follows a data-centric paradigm, constructing a high-quality data synthesis pipeline based on Deepseek-R1 to curate LeX-10K, a dataset of 10K high-resolution, aesthetically refined 1024×1024 images. Beyond dataset construction, we develop LeX-Enhancer, a robust prompt enrichment model, and train two text-to-image models, LeX-FLUX and LeX-Lumina, achieving state-of-the-art text rendering performance. To systematically evaluate visual text generation, we introduce LeX-Bench, a benchmark that assesses fidelity, aesthetics, and alignment, complemented by Pairwise Normalized Edit Distance (PNED), a novel metric for robust text accuracy evaluation. Experiments demonstrate significant improvements, with LeX-Lumina achieving a 79.81% PNED gain on CreateBench, and LeX-FLUX outperforming baselines in color (+3.18%), positional (+4.45%), and font accuracy (+3.81%). Our codes, models, datasets, and demo are publicly available.

Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 37 of its 50 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 27 Mar 2025.

Builds on

37 of 50 references.

References · 37

  1. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
  2. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
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  4. 2025DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learningcited by 6,146
  5. 2018A Style-Based Generator Architecture for Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 5,986
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  8. 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 5,466
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  10. 2017Neural Discrete Representation Learningcited by 4,650
  11. 2016Image-to-Image Translation with Conditional Adversarial Networkscited by 4,510
  12. 2024GPT-4o System Cardcited by 4,467
25 more
  1. 2023SDXL: Improving Latent Diffusion Models for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,290
  2. 2024Scaling Rectified Flow Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,094
  3. 2022Flow Straight and Fast: Learning to Generate and Transfer Data with Rectified Flowcited by 3,550
  4. 2018Large Scale GAN Training for High Fidelity Natural Image Synthesiscited by 2,609
  5. 2021CLIPScore: A Reference-free Evaluation Metric for Image Captioningcited by 2,388
  6. 2021LAION-400M: Open Dataset of CLIP-Filtered 400 Million Image-Text Pairscited by 1,544
  7. 2019Generating Diverse High-Fidelity Images with VQ-VAE-2cited by 1,376
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  11. 2023Q-Align: Teaching LMMs for Visual Scoring via Discrete Text-Defined Levelscited by 489
  12. 2023Florence-2: Advancing a Unified Representation for a Variety of Vision Taskscited by 403
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  14. 2017Grammar Variational Autoencodercited by 283
  15. 2023TextDiffuser: Diffusion Models as Text Painterscited by 223
  16. 2023AnyText: Multilingual Visual Text Generation And Editingcited by 165
  17. 2023TextDiffuser-2: Unleashing the Power of Language Models for Text Renderingcited by 136
  18. 2023GlyphControl: Glyph Conditional Control for Visual Text Generationcited by 127
  19. 2022Wukong: A 100 Million Large-scale Chinese Cross-modal Pre-training Benchmarkcited by 114
  20. 2024Playground v3: Improving Text-to-Image Alignment with Deep-Fusion Large Language Modelscited by 113
  21. 2022PP-OCRv3: More Attempts for the Improvement of Ultra Lightweight OCR Systemcited by 105
  22. 2024Glyph-ByT5: A Customized Text Encoder for Accurate Visual Text Renderingcited by 80
  23. 2024AnyText2: Visual Text Generation and Editing With Customizable Attributescited by 48
  24. 2024Glyph-ByT5-v2: A Strong Aesthetic Baseline for Accurate Multilingual Visual Text Renderingcited by 47
  25. 2023GlyphDraw: Seamlessly Rendering Text with Intricate Spatial Structures in Text-to-Image Generationcited by 34

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Citing papers per year: 2025: 5; 2026: 10.

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  1. 2024TypeScore: A Text Fidelity Metric for Text-to-Image Generative Models
  2. 2025TextInVision: Text and Prompt Complexity Driven Visual Text Generation Benchmark
  3. 2024Playground v2.5: Three Insights towards Enhancing Aesthetic Quality in Text-to-Image Generation
  4. 2025Beyond Words: Advancing Long-Text Image Generation via Multimodal Autoregressive Models
  5. 2025OneIG-Bench: Omni-dimensional Nuanced Evaluation for Image Generation
  6. 2025UTDesign: A Unified Framework for Stylized Text Editing and Generation in Graphic Design Images
  7. 2026TextAlign: Preference Alignment for Text Rendering with Hierarchical Rewards
  8. 2024Conditional Text-to-Image Generation with Reference Guidance