mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Bokehlicious: Photorealistic Bokeh Rendering with Controllable Apertures

arXiv 2503.16067 ↗First posted 20 Mar 2025cs.CVcited by 11

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Abstract (arXiv)

Bokeh rendering methods play a key role in creating the visually appealing, softly blurred backgrounds seen in professional photography. While recent learning-based approaches show promising results, generating realistic Bokeh with variable strength remains challenging. Existing methods require additional inputs and suffer from unrealistic Bokeh reproduction due to reliance on synthetic data. In this work, we propose Bokehlicious, a highly efficient network that provides intuitive control over Bokeh strength through an Aperture-Aware Attention mechanism, mimicking the physical lens aperture. To further address the lack of high-quality real-world data, we present RealBokeh, a novel dataset featuring 23,000 high-resolution (24-MP) images captured by professional photographers, covering diverse scenes with varied aperture and focal length settings. Evaluations on both our new RealBokeh and established Bokeh rendering benchmarks show that Bokehlicious consistently outperforms SOTA methods while significantly reducing computational cost and exhibiting strong zero-shot generalization. Our method and dataset further extend to defocus deblurring, achieving competitive results on the RealDOF benchmark. Our code and data can be found at https://github.com/TimSeizinger/Bokehlicious

Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 39 of its 66 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Mar 2025.

Builds on

39 of 66 references.

References · 39

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27 more
  1. 2022Neighborhood Attention Transformercited by 239
  2. 2023BiFormer: Vision Transformer with Bi-Level Routing Attentioncited by 151
  3. 2023Efficient and Explicit Modelling of Image Hierarchies for Image Restorationcited by 145
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  10. 2021Single Image Defocus Deblurring Using Kernel-Sharing Parallel Atrous Convolutionscited by 54
  11. 2022BokehMe: When Neural Rendering Meets Classical Renderingcited by 48
  12. 2022Learning to Deblur using Light Field Generated and Real Defocus Imagescited by 46
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  16. 2020AIM 2020 Challenge on Rendering Realistic Bokehcited by 26
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  18. 2020BGGAN: Bokeh-Glass Generative Adversarial Network for Rendering Realistic Bokehcited by 19
  19. 2023Dr.Bokeh: DiffeRentiable Occlusion-aware Bokeh Renderingcited by 19
  20. 2021Stacked Deep Multi-Scale Hierarchical Network for Fast Bokeh Effect Rendering from a Single Imagecited by 18
  21. 2022MPIB: An MPI-Based Bokeh Rendering Framework for Realistic Partial Occlusion Effectscited by 17
  22. 2023DC2: Dual-Camera Defocus Control by Learning to Refocuscited by 12
  23. 2020Depth-aware Blending of Smoothed Images for Bokeh Effect Generationcited by 10
  24. 2023Defocus to focus: Photo-realistic bokeh rendering by fusing defocus and radiance priorscited by 8
  25. 2022Adaptive Mask-based Pyramid Network for Realistic Bokeh Renderingcited by 3
  26. 2023BokehOrNot: Transforming Bokeh Effect with Image Transformer and Lens Metadata Embeddingcited by 3
  27. 2022Realistic Bokeh Effect Rendering on Mobile GPUs, Mobile AI & AIM 2022 challenge: Reportcited by 2

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 4; 2026: 7.

11 papers.